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# -*- coding: binary -*-
require 'packetfu/protos/eth/header'
require 'packetfu/protos/eth/mixin'
require 'packetfu/protos/ip/header'
require 'packetfu/protos/ip/mixin'
require 'packetfu/protos/ipv6/header'
require 'packetfu/protos/ipv6/mixin'
require 'packetfu/protos/udp/header'
require 'packetfu/protos/udp/mixin'
module PacketFu
# UDPPacket is used to construct UDP Packets. They contain an EthHeader, an IPHeader, and a UDPHeader.
#
# == Example
#
# udp_pkt = PacketFu::UDPPacket.new
# udp_pkt.udp_src=rand(0xffff-1024) + 1024
# udp_pkt.udp_dst=53
# udp_pkt.ip_saddr="1.2.3.4"
# udp_pkt.ip_daddr="10.20.30.40"
# udp_pkt.recalc
# udp_pkt.to_f('/tmp/udp.pcap')
#
# udp6_pkt = PacketFu::UDPPacket.new(:on_ipv6 => true)
# udp6_pkt.udp_src=rand(0xffff-1024) + 1024
# udp6_pkt.udp_dst=53
# udp6_pkt.ip6_saddr="4::1"
# udp6_pkt.ip6_daddr="12:3::4567"
# udp6_pkt.recalc
# udp6_pkt.to_f('/tmp/udp.pcap')
#
# == Parameters
#
# :eth
# A pre-generated EthHeader object.
# :ip
# A pre-generated IPHeader object.
# :flavor
# TODO: Sets the "flavor" of the UDP packet. UDP packets don't tend have a lot of
# flavor, but their underlying ip headers do.
# :config
# A hash of return address details, often the output of Utils.whoami?
class UDPPacket < Packet
include ::PacketFu::EthHeaderMixin
include ::PacketFu::IPHeaderMixin
include ::PacketFu::IPv6HeaderMixin
include ::PacketFu::UDPHeaderMixin
attr_accessor :eth_header, :ip_header, :ipv6_header, :udp_header
def self.can_parse?(str)
return false unless str.size >= 28
return false unless EthPacket.can_parse? str
if IPPacket.can_parse? str
return true if str[23,1] == "\x11"
elsif IPv6Packet.can_parse? str
return true if str[20,1] == "\x11"
end
false
end
def read(str=nil, args={})
super
if args[:strip]
udp_body_len = self.ip_len - self.ip_hlen - 8
@udp_header.body.read(@udp_header.body.to_s[0,udp_body_len])
udp_calc_sum
@ip_header.ip_recalc unless ipv6?
end
self
end
def initialize(args={})
if args[:on_ipv6] or args[:ipv6]
@eth_header = EthHeader.new(args.merge(:eth_proto => 0x86dd)).read(args[:eth])
@ipv6_header = IPv6Header.new(args).read(args[:ipv6])
@ipv6_header.ipv6_next=0x11
else
@eth_header = EthHeader.new(args).read(args[:eth])
@ip_header = IPHeader.new(args).read(args[:ip])
@ip_header.ip_proto=0x11
end
@udp_header = UDPHeader.new(args).read(args[:udp])
if args[:on_ipv6] or args[:ipv6]
@ipv6_header.body = @udp_header
@eth_header.body = @ipv6_header
@headers = [@eth_header, @ipv6_header, @udp_header]
else
@ip_header.body = @udp_header
@eth_header.body = @ip_header
@headers = [@eth_header, @ip_header, @udp_header]
end
super
udp_calc_sum
end
# udp_calc_sum() computes the UDP checksum, and is called upon intialization.
# It usually should be called just prior to dropping packets to a file or on the wire.
def udp_calc_sum
# This is /not/ delegated down to @udp_header since we need info
# from the IP header, too.
if @ipv6_header
checksum = ipv6_calc_sum_on_addr
else
checksum = ip_calc_sum_on_addr
end
checksum += 0x11
checksum += udp_len.to_i
checksum += udp_src.to_i
checksum += udp_dst.to_i
checksum += udp_len.to_i
if udp_len.to_i >= 8
# For IP trailers. This isn't very reliable. :/
real_udp_payload = payload.to_s[0,(udp_len.to_i-8)]
else
# I'm not going to mess with this right now.
real_udp_payload = payload
end
chk_payload = (real_udp_payload.size % 2 == 0 ? real_udp_payload : real_udp_payload + "\x00")
chk_payload.unpack("n*").each {|x| checksum = checksum+x}
checksum = checksum % 0xffff
checksum = 0xffff - checksum
checksum == 0 ? 0xffff : checksum
@udp_header.udp_sum = checksum
end
# udp_recalc() recalculates various fields of the UDP packet. Valid arguments are:
#
# :all
# Recomputes all calculated fields.
# :udp_sum
# Recomputes the UDP checksum.
# :udp_len
# Recomputes the UDP length.
def udp_recalc(args=:all)
case args
when :udp_len
@udp_header.udp_recalc
when :udp_sum
udp_calc_sum
when :all
@udp_header.udp_recalc
udp_calc_sum
else
raise ArgumentError, "No such field `#{arg}'"
end
end
# Peek provides summary data on packet contents.
def peek_format
if self.ipv6?
peek_data = ["6U "]
peek_data << "%-5d" % self.to_s.size
peek_data << "%-31s" % "#{self.ipv6_saddr}:#{self.udp_sport}"
peek_data << "->"
peek_data << "%31s" % "#{self.ipv6_daddr}:#{self.udp_dport}"
peek_data.join
else
peek_data = ["U "]
peek_data << "%-5d" % self.to_s.size
peek_data << "%-21s" % "#{self.ip_saddr}:#{self.udp_sport}"
peek_data << "->"
peek_data << "%21s" % "#{self.ip_daddr}:#{self.udp_dport}"
peek_data << "%23s" % "I:"
peek_data << "%04x" % self.ip_id
peek_data.join
end
end
end
end
# vim: nowrap sw=2 sts=0 ts=2 ff=unix ft=ruby
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