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Feature: `be` matchers
There are several related "be" matchers:
```ruby
expect(obj).to be_truthy # passes if obj is truthy (not nil or false)
expect(obj).to be_falsey # passes if obj is falsy (nil or false)
expect(obj).to be_nil # passes if obj is nil
expect(obj).to be # passes if obj is truthy (not nil or false)
```
Scenario: The `be_truthy` matcher
Given a file named "be_truthy_spec.rb" with:
"""ruby
RSpec.describe "be_truthy matcher" do
specify { expect(true).to be_truthy }
specify { expect(7).to be_truthy }
specify { expect("foo").to be_truthy }
specify { expect(nil).not_to be_truthy }
specify { expect(false).not_to be_truthy }
# deliberate failures
specify { expect(true).not_to be_truthy }
specify { expect(7).not_to be_truthy }
specify { expect("foo").not_to be_truthy }
specify { expect(nil).to be_truthy }
specify { expect(false).to be_truthy }
end
"""
When I run `rspec be_truthy_spec.rb`
Then the output should contain "10 examples, 5 failures"
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: falsey value
got: true
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: falsey value
got: 7
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: falsey value
got: "foo"
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: truthy value
got: nil
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: truthy value
got: false
"""
Scenario: The `be_falsey` matcher
Given a file named "be_falsey_spec.rb" with:
"""ruby
RSpec.describe "be_falsey matcher" do
specify { expect(nil).to be_falsey }
specify { expect(false).to be_falsey }
specify { expect(true).not_to be_falsey }
specify { expect(7).not_to be_falsey }
specify { expect("foo").not_to be_falsey }
# deliberate failures
specify { expect(nil).not_to be_falsey }
specify { expect(false).not_to be_falsey }
specify { expect(true).to be_falsey }
specify { expect(7).to be_falsey }
specify { expect("foo").to be_falsey }
end
"""
When I run `rspec be_falsey_spec.rb`
Then the output should contain "10 examples, 5 failures"
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: truthy value
got: nil
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: truthy value
got: false
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: falsey value
got: true
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: falsey value
got: 7
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: falsey value
got: "foo"
"""
Scenario: The `be_nil` matcher
Given a file named "be_nil_spec.rb" with:
"""ruby
RSpec.describe "be_nil matcher" do
specify { expect(nil).to be_nil }
specify { expect(false).not_to be_nil }
specify { expect(true).not_to be_nil }
specify { expect(7).not_to be_nil }
specify { expect("foo").not_to be_nil }
# deliberate failures
specify { expect(nil).not_to be_nil }
specify { expect(false).to be_nil }
specify { expect(true).to be_nil }
specify { expect(7).to be_nil }
specify { expect("foo").to be_nil }
end
"""
When I run `rspec be_nil_spec.rb`
Then the output should contain "10 examples, 5 failures"
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: not nil
got: nil
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: nil
got: false
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: nil
got: true
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: nil
got: 7
"""
And the output should contain:
"""
expected: nil
got: "foo"
"""
Scenario: The `be` matcher
Given a file named "be_spec.rb" with:
"""ruby
RSpec.describe "be_matcher" do
specify { expect(true).to be }
specify { expect(7).to be }
specify { expect("foo").to be }
specify { expect(nil).not_to be }
specify { expect(false).not_to be }
# deliberate failures
specify { expect(true).not_to be }
specify { expect(7).not_to be }
specify { expect("foo").not_to be }
specify { expect(nil).to be }
specify { expect(false).to be }
end
"""
When I run `rspec be_spec.rb`
Then the output should contain all of these:
| 10 examples, 5 failures |
| expected true to evaluate to false |
| expected 7 to evaluate to false |
| expected "foo" to evaluate to false |
| expected nil to evaluate to true |
| expected false to evaluate to true |
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