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require File.dirname(__FILE__)+'/../spec_helper'
require 'webrick'
require 'webrick/https'
local_require 'spider', 'spider/included_in_memcached'
describe 'SpiderInstance' do
# http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/ redirects to /default.htm, which isn't a complete
# URL. Bug reported by Henri Cook.
it 'should construct a complete redirect URL' do
@response_called = false
redirected_resp = stub(:redirect? => true,
:[] => '/default.htm')
success_resp = stub(:redirect? => false)
http_req = stub(:request => true)
http_mock_redir = stub(:use_ssl= => true)
http_mock_redir.stubs(:start).yields(http_req).returns(redirected_resp)
http_mock_success = stub(:use_ssl= => true)
http_mock_success.stubs(:start).yields(http_req).returns(success_resp)
Net::HTTP.expects(:new).times(2).returns(http_mock_redir).then.
returns(http_mock_success)
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/']})
si.get_page(URI.parse('http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/')) do |resp|
@response_called = true
end
@response_called.should be_true
end
it 'should prevent cycles with an IncludedInMemcached' do
with_memcached do
cacher = IncludedInMemcached.new('localhost:11211')
it_should_prevent_cycles_with(cacher)
end
end
it 'should prevent cycles with an Array' do
cacher = Array.new
it_should_prevent_cycles_with(cacher)
end
it 'should call the "setup" callback before loading the Web page' do
mock_successful_http
@on_called = false
@before_called = false
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.setup { |*a| @before_called = Time.now }
si.on(:every) { |*a| @on_called = Time.now }
si.start!
@on_called.should_not be_false
@before_called.should_not be_false
@before_called.should_not be_false
@before_called.should < @on_called
end
it 'should call the "teardown" callback after running all other callbacks' do
mock_successful_http
@on_called = false
@after_called = false
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:every) { |*a| @on_called = Time.now }
si.teardown { |*a| @after_called = Time.now }
si.start!
@on_called.should_not be_false
@after_called.should_not be_false
@after_called.should_not be_false
@after_called.should > @on_called
end
it 'should pass headers set by a setup handler to the HTTP request' do
mock_successful_http
Net::HTTP::Get.expects(:new).with('/foo',{'X-Header-Set' => 'True'})
si = SpiderInstance.new(nil => ['http://example.com/foo'])
si.stubs(:allowable_url?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.setup do |a_url|
si.headers['X-Header-Set'] = 'True'
end
si.teardown do |a_url|
si.clear_headers
end
si.start!
end
it 'should call the :every callback with the current URL, the response, and the prior URL' do
mock_successful_http
callback_arguments_on(:every)
end
it 'should call the :success callback with the current URL, the request, and the prior URL' do
mock_successful_http
callback_arguments_on(:success)
end
it 'should call the :failure callback with the current URL, the request, and the prior URL' do
mock_failed_http
callback_arguments_on(:failure)
end
it 'should call the HTTP status error code callback with the current URL, the request, and the prior URL' do
mock_failed_http
callback_arguments_on(404)
end
it 'should call the HTTP status success code callback with the current URL, the request, and the prior URL' do
mock_successful_http
callback_arguments_on(200)
end
# Bug reported by John Nagro, using the example source http://eons.com/
# had to change line 192; uses request_uri now instead of path.
it 'should handle query URLs without a path' do
u = 'http://localhost:8888?s=1'
u_p = URI.parse(u)
@block_called = false
with_web_server(QueryServlet) do
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => [u]})
si.get_page(u_p) do
@block_called = true
end
end
@block_called.should be_true
end
# This solves a problem reported by John Nagro.
it 'should handle redirects' do
u = 'http://example.com/'
u_p = URI.parse(u)
@redirect_handled = false
mock_redirect_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => [u]})
si.get_page(u_p) do
@redirect_handled = true
end
@redirect_handled.should be_true
end
it 'should handle HTTPS' do
u = 'https://localhost:10443/'
u_p = URI.parse(u)
@page_called = false
server = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(:Port => 10443,
:Logger => null_logger,
:AccessLog => [],
:SSLEnable => true,
:SSLCertName => [["O", "ruby-lang.org"], ["OU", "sample"], ["CN", WEBrick::Utils::getservername]],
:SSLComment => 'Comment of some sort')
server.mount('/', QueryServlet)
Thread.new {server.start}
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => [u]})
si.get_page(u_p) { @page_called = true }
server.shutdown
@page_called.should be_true
end
it 'should skip URLs when allowable_url? is false' do
u = 'http://example.com/'
u_p = URI.parse(u)
http_resp = stub(:redirect? => false, :success? => true, :code => 200, :headers => 1, :body => 1)
Net::HTTP.stubs(:new).returns(stub(:request => http_resp, :finish => nil))
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => [u]})
si.expects(:allowable_url?).with(u, u_p).returns(false)
si.expects(:get_page).times(0)
si.start!
end
it 'should not skip URLs when allowable_url? is true' do
u = 'http://example.com/'
u_p = URI.parse(u)
http_resp = stub(:redirect? => false, :success? => true, :code => 200, :headers => 1, :body => 1)
Net::HTTP.stubs(:new).returns(stub(:request => http_resp, :finish => nil))
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => [u]})
si.expects(:allowable_url?).with(u, u_p).returns(true)
si.expects(:get_page).with(URI.parse(u))
si.start!
end
it 'should disallow URLs when the robots.txt says to' do
robot_rules = stub
SpiderInstance.any_instance.expects(:open).
with('http://example.com:80/robots.txt', 'User-Agent' => 'Ruby Spider',
'Accept' => 'text/html,text/xml,application/xml,text/plain').
yields(stub(:read => 'robots.txt content'))
robot_rules.expects(:parse).with('http://example.com:80/robots.txt',
'robots.txt content')
robot_rules.expects(:allowed?).with('http://example.com/').returns(false)
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']}, [], robot_rules, [])
allowable = si.allowable_url?('http://example.com/',
URI.parse('http://example.com/'))
allowable.should be_false
end
it 'should disallow URLs when they fail any url_check' do
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.add_url_check { |a_url| false }
allowable = si.allowable_url?('http://example.com/',
URI.parse('http://example.com/'))
allowable.should be_false
end
it 'should support multiple url_checks' do
@first_url_check = false
@second_url_check = false
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.add_url_check do |a_url|
@first_url_check = true
true
end
si.add_url_check do |a_url|
@second_url_check = true
false
end
allowable = si.allowable_url?('http://example.com/',
URI.parse('http://example.com/'))
allowable.should be_false
@first_url_check.should be_true
@second_url_check.should be_true
end
it 'should avoid cycles' do
u = 'http://example.com/'
u_p = URI.parse(u)
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => [u]}, [u_p])
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
allowable = si.allowable_url?(u, u_p)
allowable.should be_false
u_p.should_not be_nil
end
it 'should call the 404 handler for 404s' do
@proc_called = false
mock_failed_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(404) {|*a| @proc_called = true}
si.start!
@proc_called.should be_true
end
it 'should call the :success handler on success' do
@proc_called = false
mock_successful_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:success) {|*a| @proc_called = true}
si.start!
@proc_called.should be_true
end
it 'should not call the :success handler on failure' do
@proc_called = false
mock_failed_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:success) {|*a| @proc_called = true}
si.start!
@proc_called.should be_false
end
it 'should call the :success handler and the 200 handler on 200' do
@proc_200_called = false
@proc_success_called = false
mock_successful_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:success) {|*a| @proc_success_called = true}
si.on(200) {|*a| @proc_200_called = true}
si.start!
@proc_200_called.should be_true
@proc_success_called.should be_true
end
it 'should not call the :failure handler on success' do
@proc_called = false
mock_successful_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:failure) {|*a| @proc_called = true}
si.start!
@proc_called.should be_false
end
it 'should call the :failure handler on failure' do
@proc_called = false
mock_failed_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:failure) {|*a| @proc_called = true}
si.start!
@proc_called.should be_true
end
it 'should call the :failure handler and the 404 handler on 404' do
@proc_404_called = false
@proc_failure_called = false
mock_failed_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:failure) {|*a| @proc_failure_called = true}
si.on(404) {|*a| @proc_404_called = true}
si.start!
@proc_404_called.should be_true
@proc_failure_called.should be_true
end
it 'should call the :every handler even when a handler for the error code is defined' do
@any_called = false
mock_successful_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:every) { |*a| @any_called = true }
si.on(202) {|*a|}
si.start!
@any_called.should be_true
end
it 'should support a block as a response handler' do
@proc_called = false
mock_successful_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:every) { |*a| @proc_called = true }
si.start!
@proc_called.should be_true
end
it 'should support a proc as a response handler' do
@proc_called = false
mock_successful_http
si = SpiderInstance.new({nil => ['http://example.com/']})
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(:every, Proc.new { |*a| @proc_called = true })
si.start!
@proc_called.should be_true
end
def mock_http(http_req)
http_obj = mock(:use_ssl= => true)
http_obj.expects(:start).
yields(mock(:request => http_req)).returns(http_req)
Net::HTTP.expects(:new).returns(http_obj)
end
def mock_successful_http
http_req = stub(:redirect? => false, :success? => true, :code => 200, :body => 'body')
mock_http(http_req)
end
def mock_failed_http
http_req = stub(:redirect? => false, :success? => false, :code => 404)
mock_http(http_req)
end
def mock_redirect_http
http_req = stub(:redirect? => true, :success? => false, :code => 404)
http_req.expects(:[]).with('Location').returns('http://example.com/')
http_req2 = stub(:redirect? => false, :success? => true, :code => 200)
http_obj = mock(:use_ssl= => true)
http_obj.expects(:start).
yields(mock(:request => http_req)).returns(http_req)
http_obj2 = mock(:use_ssl= => true)
http_obj2.expects(:start).
yields(mock(:request => http_req2)).returns(http_req2)
Net::HTTP.expects(:new).times(2).returns(http_obj).then.returns(http_obj2)
end
def callback_arguments_on(code)
si = SpiderInstance.new('http://foo.com/' => ['http://example.com/'])
si.stubs(:allowed?).returns(true)
si.stubs(:generate_next_urls).returns([])
si.on(code) do |a_url, resp, prior_url|
a_url.should == 'http://example.com/'
resp.should_not be_nil
prior_url.should == 'http://foo.com/'
end
si.start!
end
def it_should_prevent_cycles_with(cacher)
u = 'http://localhost:8888/'
u_p = URI.parse(u)
u2 = 'http://localhost:8888/foo'
u_p2 = URI.parse(u2)
with_web_server(LoopingServlet) do
si = SpiderInstance.new(nil => [u])
si.check_already_seen_with cacher
si.start!
end
end
end
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