File: format12.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true

module TTFunk
  class Table
    class Cmap
      # Format 12: Segmented coverage.
      #
      # This module conditionally extends {TTFunk::Table::Cmap::Subtable}.
      module Format12
        # Language.
        # @return [Integer]
        attr_reader :language

        # Code map.
        # @return [Hash{Integer => Integer}]
        attr_reader :code_map

        # Encode the encoding record to format 12.
        #
        # @param charmap [Hash{Integer => Integer}] a hash mapping character
        #   codes to glyph IDs from the original font.
        # @return [Hash]
        #   * `:charmap` (<tt>Hash{Integer => Hash}</tt>) keys are the characrers in
        #     `charset`, values are hashes:
        #     * `:old` (<tt>Integer</tt>) - glyph ID in the original font.
        #     * `:new` (<tt>Integer</tt>) - glyph ID in the subset font.
        #     that maps the characters in charmap to a
        #   * `:subtable` (<tt>String</tt>) - serialized encoding record.
        #   * `:max_glyph_id` (<tt>Integer</tt>) - maximum glyph ID in the new font.
        def self.encode(charmap)
          next_id = 0
          glyph_map = { 0 => 0 }
          range_firstglyphs = []
          range_firstcodes = []
          range_lengths = []
          last_glyph = last_code = -999

          new_map =
            charmap.keys.sort.each_with_object({}) do |code, map|
              glyph_map[charmap[code]] ||= next_id += 1
              map[code] = { old: charmap[code], new: glyph_map[charmap[code]] }

              if code > last_code + 1 || glyph_map[charmap[code]] > last_glyph + 1
                range_firstcodes << code
                range_firstglyphs << glyph_map[charmap[code]]
                range_lengths << 1
              else
                range_lengths.push(range_lengths.pop) + 1
              end
              last_code = code
              last_glyph = glyph_map[charmap[code]]
            end

          subtable = [
            12, 0, 16 + (12 * range_lengths.size), 0, range_lengths.size,
          ].pack('nnNNN')
          range_lengths.each_with_index do |length, i|
            firstglyph = range_firstglyphs[i]
            firstcode = range_firstcodes[i]
            subtable << [
              firstcode, firstcode + length - 1, firstglyph,
            ].pack('NNN')
          end

          { charmap: new_map, subtable: subtable, max_glyph_id: next_id + 1 }
        end

        # Get glyph ID for character code.
        #
        # @param code [Integer] character code.
        # @return [Integer] glyph ID.
        def [](code)
          @code_map[code] || 0
        end

        # Is this encoding record format supported?
        #
        # @return [true]
        def supported?
          true
        end

        private

        def parse_cmap!
          fractional_version, @language, groupcount = read(14, 'nx4NN')
          if fractional_version != 0
            raise NotImplementedError,
              "cmap version 12.#{fractional_version} is not supported"
          end
          @code_map = {}
          (1..groupcount).each do
            startchar, endchar, startglyph = read(12, 'NNN')
            (0..(endchar - startchar)).each do |offset|
              @code_map[startchar + offset] = startglyph + offset
            end
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
end