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<html><title>Programming Ruby: The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide</title><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><STYLE TYPE="text/css"><!--
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   </STYLE><table bgcolor="#a03030" cellpadding="3" border="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td colspan="3"><table bgcolor="#902020" cellpadding="20"><tr><td><h1 class="header">Programming Ruby</h1><h3 class="subheader">The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide</h3></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left"><a class="subheader" href="ref_c_thread.html">Previous &lt;</a></td><td width="33%" align="center" valign="middle"><a class="subheader" href="builtins.html">Contents ^</a><br></td><td width="33%" align="right"><a class="subheader" href="ref_c_time.html">Next ></a><br></td></tr></table></head><body bgcolor="white">
<!--
    Copyright (c) 2001 by Addison Wesley Longman.  This
    material may be distributed only subject to the terms and
    conditions set forth in the Open Publication License, v1.0 or
    later (the latest version is presently available at
    http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/).
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<table><tr><td height="20"><img src="dot.gif" width="1" height="20"></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" bgcolor="660066" cellpadding="10"><tr><td valign="center"><font color="white" size="7">class ThreadGroup</font></td><td><table border="0"><tr><td><font color="white">
                Parent:
              </font></td><td><font color="white">Object</font></td></tr><tr><td><font color="white">
                Version:
              </font></td><td><font color="white">
               1.6
              </font></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><p></p><H3>Index:</H3><a href="#new">new</a> <a href="#add"><i>add</i></a> <a href="#list"><i>list</i></a> <p></p><hr>
<P></P>
  <code>ThreadGroup</code> provides a means of keeping track of a number of
  threads as a group.  A <code>Thread</code> can belong to only one
  <code>ThreadGroup</code> at a time; adding a thread to a new group will
  remove it from any previous group.  
<P></P>
  Newly created threads belong to the same group as the thread from
  which they were created.
  <table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="10"><tr><td valign="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="990066"><font color="white" size="6">
         constants
       </font></td></tr></table><table border="2" cellpadding="5">
<tr>
  <td valign="top"><tr>
       <td><a name="Default"><code>Default</code></a></td>
       <td></td>
       <td>Default thread group.</td>
     </tr>
</td>
</tr>
</table><p></p>
<P></P>
  <table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="10"><tr><td valign="center" colspan="2" bgcolor="990066"><font color="white" size="6">class methods
       </font></td></tr><tr><td valign="center" bgcolor="#ff9999"><font size="4"><a name="new"><b>new</b></a></font></td><td bgcolor="#ffaaaa">
        ThreadGroup.new
        -> <i>thgrp</i>
      </td></tr><td></td><td>
<P></P>
      Returns a newly created <code>ThreadGroup</code>.  The group is initially 
      empty.
<P></P>
      </td></table>
<P></P>
  <table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="10"><tr><td valign="center" colspan="2" bgcolor="990066"><font color="white" size="6">instance methods
       </font></td></tr><tr><td valign="center" bgcolor="#ff9999"><font size="4"><a name="add"><b>add</b></a></font></td><td bgcolor="#ffaaaa">
        <i>thgrp</i>.add( <i>aThread</i> )
        -> <i>thgrp</i>
      </td></tr><td></td><td>
<P></P>
            Adds the given thread to this group, removing it from any other
      group to which it may have previously belonged.
<P></P>

<table bgcolor="#fff0f0" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="3" width="400"><tr><td><pre>
puts&nbsp;"Initial&nbsp;group&nbsp;is&nbsp;#{ThreadGroup::Default.list}"
tg&nbsp;=&nbsp;ThreadGroup.new
t1&nbsp;=&nbsp;Thread.new&nbsp;{&nbsp;sleep&nbsp;10&nbsp;}
t2&nbsp;=&nbsp;Thread.new&nbsp;{&nbsp;sleep&nbsp;10&nbsp;}
puts&nbsp;"t1&nbsp;is&nbsp;#{t1}"
puts&nbsp;"t2&nbsp;is&nbsp;#{t2}"
tg.add(&nbsp;t1&nbsp;)
puts&nbsp;"Initial&nbsp;group&nbsp;now&nbsp;#{ThreadGroup::Default.list}"
puts&nbsp;"tg&nbsp;group&nbsp;now&nbsp;#{tg.list}"
</pre></td></tr></table>

<em>produces:</em>
<table bgcolor="#fff0f0" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="3" width="400"><tr><td><pre>
Initial&nbsp;group&nbsp;is&nbsp;#&lt;Thread:0x40196528>
t1&nbsp;is&nbsp;#&lt;Thread:0x4018d400>
t2&nbsp;is&nbsp;#&lt;Thread:0x4018d3c4>
Initial&nbsp;group&nbsp;now&nbsp;#&lt;Thread:0x4018d3c4>#&lt;Thread:0x40196528>
tg&nbsp;group&nbsp;now&nbsp;#&lt;Thread:0x4018d400>
</pre></td></tr></table>

<P></P>
      </td><tr><td valign="center" bgcolor="#ff9999"><font size="4"><a name="list"><b>list</b></a></font></td><td bgcolor="#ffaaaa">
        <i>thgrp</i>.list
        -> <i>anArray</i>
      </td></tr><td></td><td>
<P></P>
      Returns an array of all existing <code>Thread</code> objects that belong 
      to this group.
<P></P>

<table bgcolor="#fff0f0" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="3" width="500">
<tr>
  <td valign="top"><code>ThreadGroup::Default.list</code></td>
  <td valign="top"></td>
  <td valign="top"><code>[#&lt;Thread:0x40196528&nbsp;run>]</code></td>
</tr>
</table>
<P></P>

<P></P>
      </td></table>
<P></P>

<p></p><hr><table bgcolor="#a03030" cellpadding="10" border="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td width="33%" align="left"><a class="subheader" href="ref_c_thread.html">Previous &lt;</a></td><td width="33%" align="center" valign="middle"><a class="subheader" href="builtins.html">Contents ^</a><br></td><td width="33%" align="right"><a class="subheader" href="ref_c_time.html">Next ></a><br></td></tr></table><p></p><font size="-1">Extracted from the book "Programming Ruby -
     The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide"</font><br><font size="-3">
      Copyright
      &#169;
      2000 Addison Wesley Longman, Inc. Released under the terms of the
      <a href="http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/">Open Publication License</a> V1.0.
        <br>
      This reference is available for
        <a href="http://www.pragmaticprogrammer.com/ruby/downloads/book.html">download</a>.
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