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; asmsyntax=nasm
;
; knl.asm
;
; kernel functions for partition list
;
; Copyright (C) 2000, Suzhe. See file COPYING for details.
;
%ifndef HAVE_KNL
%ifndef MAIN
%include "knl.h"
%include "sbm.h"
%include "macros.h"
%include "ui.asm"
%include "hd_io.asm"
%include "myint13h.asm"
%include "utils.asm"
section .text
%endif
%define HAVE_KNL
%define LIMIT_FLOPPY_NUMBER
%define NUM_OF_ID (part_type.str_tbl - part_type.id_tbl)
%define NUM_OF_LOG_DENY (part_type.auto_act_tbl - part_type.log_deny_tbl)
%define NUM_OF_PRI_DENY (part_type.auto_act_tbl - part_type.pri_deny_tbl)
%define NUM_OF_AUTO_ACT (part_type.hidden_tbl - part_type.auto_act_tbl)
%define NUM_OF_HIDDEN (part_type.end_of_tbl - part_type.hidden_tbl)
%define NUM_OF_ALLOW_HIDE (part_type.hidden_tbl - part_type.allow_hide_tbl)
;%define NUM_OF_EXT (part_type.log_deny_tbl - part_type.ext_tbl)
%define MAX_FLOPPY_NUM 2
;==============================================================================
;fill_bootrecord ---- fill the boot record for a partition
;input:
; ebx = father's abs LBA address
; dh = partition id
; dl = drive id
; ds:si -> source partition record
; es:di -> buffer to store the boot record
;output:
; es:di -> filled with boot record
;==============================================================================
fill_bootrecord:
pushad
cld
push di ; clear the boot record
xor al, al ;
mov cx, SIZE_OF_BOOTRECORD ;
rep stosb ;
pop di ;
mov [di + struc_bootrecord.drive_id], dx ; fill the drive_id and
; part_id
mov ecx, ebx
mov [di + struc_bootrecord.father_abs_addr], ecx
mov bh, [si + struc_partition.type]
call get_drive_flags
and ax, DRVFLAG_MASK ; set flags
or dh, dh ; check if it's a driver record
jnz .is_partition
or ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
xor bh, bh
jmp short .set_other_flags
.is_partition:
or ecx,ecx ;
jz .not_logical ;
or ax, INFOFLAG_LOGICAL ;
.not_logical:
cmp dl, [si + struc_partition.state] ; test if it's active
; should changed to
; cmp 0x80, [xxx] ?
jne .set_other_flags
or ax, INFOFLAG_ACTIVE
.set_other_flags:
push cx ;
push di ;
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
jnz .not_hidden ;
test ax, INFOFLAG_LOGICAL ; ah = record flags
jnz .not_auto_act ;
push ax ; check if it should
lea di, [part_type.auto_act_tbl] ; be marked as
mov cx, NUM_OF_AUTO_ACT ; auto active.
mov al, bh
call strchr ;
pop ax ;
jc .not_auto_act ;
or ax, INFOFLAG_AUTOACTIVE
.not_auto_act: ;
push ax ; check if it's a
lea di, [part_type.hidden_tbl] ; hidden partition.
mov cx, NUM_OF_HIDDEN ;
mov al, bh
call strchr ;
pop ax ;
jc .not_hidden ;
or ax, INFOFLAG_HIDDEN ; set the hidden flag
and bh, 0x0F ; clear the hidden signature
.not_hidden:
pop di
pop cx
mov [di + struc_bootrecord.flags], ax ; fill the flags and type
mov [di + struc_bootrecord.type], bh
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
jnz .no_abs_addr ; if it's floppy, abs_addr = 0
mov ebx, [si + struc_partition.relative_addr] ;
add ecx, ebx ; ecx = abs_address
.no_abs_addr:
mov [di + struc_bootrecord.abs_addr], ecx
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
jnz .isdriver
test ax, INFOFLAG_LOGICAL
jz .primary
lea si, [knl_strings.logical] ; it's logical partition
jmp short .fill_name ;
.primary:
lea si, [knl_strings.primary] ; it's primary partition
jmp short .fill_name
.isdriver:
cmp dl, MIN_HD_ID
jb .floppy
test ax, DRVFLAG_REMOVABLE
jz .harddisk
test ax, DRVFLAG_ISCDROM
jz .removable
lea si, [knl_strings.cdrom]
jmp short .fill_name
.removable:
lea si, [knl_strings.removable]
jmp short .fill_name
.harddisk:
lea si, [knl_strings.harddisk] ; it's hard drive
jmp short .fill_name
.floppy:
lea si, [knl_strings.floppy] ; it's floppy drive
.fill_name:
add di, struc_bootrecord.name
mov cx, 15
call strncpy
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
jnz .end
mov al, dh ; append partition id
xor ah, ah ; at the end of the
mov cl, 3 ; name
call itoa ;
.end:
popad
ret
;==============================================================================
;fill_special_record ---- fill the boot record for a special command
;input:
; al = command id
; es:di -> buffer to store the boot record
;output:
; es:di -> filled with boot record
;==============================================================================
fill_special_record:
pusha
cld
push ax
push di ; clear the boot record
xor al, al ;
mov cx, SIZE_OF_BOOTRECORD ;
rep stosb ;
pop di ;
pop ax
or word [di + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_ISSPECIAL
mov byte [di + struc_bootrecord.type], al
add di, struc_bootrecord.name
xor si, si
cmp al, SPREC_POWEROFF
jne .not_poweroff
mov si, knl_strings.poweroff
.not_poweroff:
cmp al, SPREC_RESTART
jne .not_restart
mov si, knl_strings.restart
.not_restart:
cmp al, SPREC_QUIT
jne .not_quit
mov si, knl_strings.quit
.not_quit:
cmp al, SPREC_BOOTPREV
jne .not_bootprev
mov si, knl_strings.bootprev
.not_bootprev:
mov cx, 15
call strncpy
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;get_parttype_str ---- get partition type string
;input:
; al = partition type
;output:
; ds:si -> partition type string
;==============================================================================
get_parttype_str:
push di
push cx
lea di, [part_type.id_tbl]
mov cx, NUM_OF_ID
call strchr
shl cx, 3 ; cx = cx * 8
lea si, [part_type.str_tbl]
add si, cx
pop cx
pop di
ret
;==============================================================================
;check_bootrecord ---- check if the boot record is ok
;input:
; ds:si -> boot record
;output:
; cf = 0 the boot record is ok
; cf = 1 the boot record cannot boot
;==============================================================================
check_bootrecord:
pushad ; save registers
cld
;============= check special record ===========
mov ax, [si + struc_bootrecord.flags] ; get record flags
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISSPECIAL
jmpz .normal_record
mov bl, [si + struc_bootrecord.type]
cmp bl, NUM_OF_SPREC
jmpnb .bad_record
cmp bl, SPREC_POWEROFF
jmpne .check_prev
call check_apm_bios
jmp .end
.check_prev:
cmp bl, SPREC_BOOTPREV
jmpne .good_record
call check_prev_mbr
jmp .end
.normal_record:
;============= check driver ===================
mov dx, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id] ; get drive id and part id
lea di, [tmp_driveinfo]
call get_drive_info ; check if the drive ok
jmpc .bad_record
push ax
mov ah, [di + struc_driveinfo.flags] ;
and ax, ( DRVFLAG_MASK << 8) | DRVFLAG_MASK ; check if the flags was
cmp al, ah ; changed
pop ax ;
jmpne .bad_record
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER ; if it's a driver then ok
jmpnz .good_record
;============ check partition =================
; now we know it's a partiton!
mov bl, [si + struc_bootrecord.type]
or bl, bl
jmpz .bad_record ; it's free, bad!
.not_free:
test ax, INFOFLAG_LOGICAL ; it's logical partition
jnz .logical_part ;
mov cx, NUM_OF_PRI_DENY ;
lea di, [part_type.pri_deny_tbl] ;
jmp short .check_type ; check if the partition
.logical_part: ; type is in the deny
mov cx, NUM_OF_LOG_DENY ; table
lea di, [part_type.log_deny_tbl] ;
.check_type: ;
push ax
mov al, bl ; al = partition type
call strchr ;
pop ax
jmpnc .bad_record ; this type is denied!
;================ check in father ===================
; read father's partition table into buffer and check it
push ax ; save flags
mov ebx, [si + struc_bootrecord.father_abs_addr]
mov ax, (INT13H_READ << 8 ) | 0x01 ; read the first sector
lea di, [disk_buf] ; into buffer
call disk_access ;
pop ax ; load flags
jmpc .bad_record
cmp word [di + BR_FLAG_OFF], BR_GOOD_FLAG ; check if the father is
jne .bad_record ; good
mov ecx, [si + struc_bootrecord.abs_addr] ; get partition's abs addr
sub ecx, ebx ; calculate relative address
mov ebx, ecx
add di, PART_TBL_OFF ; point to father's partition
; table
mov cx, 4
.search_in_father: ; find the record in
cmp byte [di + struc_partition.type], 0 ;
je .invalid_entry
cmp [di + struc_partition.relative_addr], ebx; father's partition
je .found_it
.invalid_entry: ; table
add di, SIZE_OF_PARTITION ;
loop .search_in_father ;
jmp .bad_record ; not found! it's bad.
.found_it:
;adjust some flags of the boot record.
;there is no other place to suit these codes,
;so I place them here :-(
push ax ;
push di ; hidden partition
mov bl, [di + struc_partition.type] ; check if it's a
mov al, bl ;
lea di, [part_type.hidden_tbl] ;
mov cx, NUM_OF_HIDDEN ;
call strchr ;
pop di ;
pop ax ;
jc .not_hidden ;
and bl, 0x0F
or ax, INFOFLAG_HIDDEN ; set hidden flag.
jmp short .validate_type
.not_hidden:
and ax, ~ INFOFLAG_HIDDEN ; clear hidden flag.
.validate_type:
%ifdef STRICT_PART_CHECK
cmp bl, [si + struc_bootrecord.type] ; check the partition type
jne .bad_record ; wrong type!
%else
mov [si + struc_bootrecord.type], bl ; set partition type
%endif
.type_ok:
push dx
test ax, INFOFLAG_SWAPDRVID ; check if swap driver id
jz .no_swapid
and dl, 0x80
.no_swapid:
cmp dl, [di + struc_partition.state] ; check if the partition
pop dx
jne .not_active ; is active.
or ax, INFOFLAG_ACTIVE ; should change to
jmp short .adjust_flags ; cmp 0x80, byte [state] ?
.not_active:
and ax, ~ INFOFLAG_ACTIVE
.adjust_flags:
mov [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], ax
;================== check partition itself ==============
.check_inside: ; check partition itself
%ifdef STRICT_PART_CHECK
mov ebx, [si + struc_bootrecord.abs_addr]
lea di, [disk_buf]
mov ax, (INT13H_READ << 8 ) | 0x01 ; read the first sector
call disk_access ; into buffer
jc .bad_record ; read error!
cmp word [di + BR_FLAG_OFF], BR_GOOD_FLAG ; check if the paritition
jne .bad_record ; is good
%endif
.good_record:
clc
jmp short .end
.bad_record:
stc
.end:
popad
ret
;==============================================================================
;search_drv_records ---- search all driver records
;input:
; dl = beginning driver id.
; cl = max number of boot records could be searched
; es:di -> buffer to store boot records.
;output:
; ch = number of the valid boot records have searched
;==============================================================================
search_drv_records:
xor ch, ch
mov [tmp_good_record_num], ch
mov [tmp_max_record_num], cl
mov [tmp_floppy_num], ch
or cl, cl
jnz .can_search_more
ret
.can_search_more:
pusha
xor ebx, ebx
xor dh, dh
.loop_search:
call get_drive_flags
jc .search_next
test al, DRVFLAG_DRIVEOK
jc .search_next
%ifdef LIMIT_FLOPPY_NUMBER
cmp dl, MIN_HD_ID
jae .isharddisk
test al, DRVFLAG_REMOVABLE
jz .isharddisk
inc byte [tmp_floppy_num]
cmp byte [tmp_floppy_num], MAX_FLOPPY_NUM
ja .search_next
.isharddisk:
%endif
call fill_bootrecord
inc byte [tmp_good_record_num]
mov ah, [tmp_good_record_num] ; check if there are any
cmp ah, [tmp_max_record_num] ; more space.
jae .end
add di, SIZE_OF_BOOTRECORD
.search_next:
inc dl
or dl, dl
jnz .loop_search
.end:
popa
mov ch, [tmp_good_record_num]
ret
;==============================================================================
;search_part_records ---- search all boot records in a drive
;input:
; dl = drive id
; cl = max number of boot records could be searched
; es:di -> buffer to store boot records
;output:
; ch = number of the valid boot records have searched
;==============================================================================
search_part_records:
xor ch, ch
mov [tmp_good_record_num], ch
mov [tmp_max_record_num], cl
or cl, cl
jnz .can_search_more ; check if there are any
ret ; space to search more.
.can_search_more:
pusha
xor ebx, ebx ; clear some stuff
xor dh, dh ;
call get_drive_flags ; get the drive flags.
jmpc .end
test al, DRVFLAG_REMOVABLE ; check if it's a floppy
jmpnz .end
test al, DRVFLAG_ISCDROM
jmpnz .end
;search partitions
.search_partitions:
push di
lea di, [disk_buf1]
mov si, di
mov ax, (INT13H_READ << 8 ) | 0x01 ; read the first sector
call disk_access ; into buffer
pop di
jmpc .end
cmp word [si + BR_FLAG_OFF], BR_GOOD_FLAG ; check if the partition
jmpne .end ; table is good
add si, PART_TBL_OFF ; point to partition table
xor al, al
.loop_search_part:
inc al
or ebx, ebx ; check if it's primary
jnz .logical_part
mov dh, al ;
mov [tmp_part_id], dh ;
jmp short .cont_fill_it ; get the partition id
;
.logical_part: ;
mov dh, [tmp_part_id] ;
.cont_fill_it:
call fill_bootrecord ; fill the boot record
xchg si, di
call check_bootrecord ; check if it's valid
xchg si, di
jc .cont_search_part
; find a valid boot record!
inc byte [tmp_good_record_num]
mov ah, [tmp_good_record_num] ; check if there are any
cmp ah, [tmp_max_record_num] ; more space.
jae .end
add di, SIZE_OF_BOOTRECORD ; move the pointer to
.cont_search_part:
add si, SIZE_OF_PARTITION
cmp al, 4
jb .loop_search_part
sub si, SIZE_OF_PARTITION * 4
;now go ahead to search logical partitons
xor ah, ah
.loop_search_ext:
inc ah
mov al, [si + struc_partition.type]
cmp al, 0x05 ; check if it's
je .found_ext ; extended
cmp al, 0x0F ; partition
je .found_ext ;
cmp al, 0x85 ;
je .found_ext ;
add si, SIZE_OF_PARTITION
cmp ah, 4
jb .loop_search_ext
jmp short .end
;there are some extended partitions, find inside it!
.found_ext:
inc byte [tmp_part_id] ; increase the partition id.
mov ecx, [si + struc_partition.relative_addr]
or ebx, ebx ; all of the later logical
jz .first_ext ; extended partitions' relative
mov ebx, [tmp_logi_father] ; address are based on the
jmp short .calc_next_father ; first primary extended
; partition
.first_ext:
mov [tmp_logi_father], ecx
.calc_next_father:
add ebx, ecx ; calculate the next
; father's abs
; address
jmp .search_partitions ; continue search
.end:
popa
mov ch, [tmp_good_record_num]
ret
;==============================================================================
;search_specials ---- search all special boot records
;input:
; cl = max number of boot records could be searched
; es:di -> buffer to store boot records
;output:
; ch = number of the valid boot records have searched
;==============================================================================
search_specials:
push ax
push dx
push si
mov ah, cl
cmp ah, NUM_OF_SPREC
jb .do_search
mov ah, NUM_OF_SPREC
.do_search:
xor ch, ch
xor al, al
or ah, ah
jz .end
.loop_search:
call fill_special_record
mov si, di
call check_bootrecord
jc .search_next
add di, SIZE_OF_BOOTRECORD
inc ch
.search_next:
inc al
cmp al, ah
jb .loop_search
.end:
pop si
pop dx
pop ax
ret
;==============================================================================
;search_records ---- search all boot records
;input:
; al = 0 all records, al = 1 only partitions
; cl = max number of boot records could be searched
; es:di -> buffer to store boot records
;output:
; ch = number of the valid boot records have searched
;==============================================================================
search_records:
push di
push dx
push bx
push ax
xor dx, dx
or al, al
jnz .search_parts
call search_specials
sub cl, ch
mov dh, ch
mov bl, SIZE_OF_BOOTRECORD
call search_drv_records
sub cl, ch
mov al, ch
add dh, ch
mul bl
add di, ax
.search_parts:
call search_all_partitions
add ch, dh
pop ax
pop bx
pop dx
pop di
ret
;==============================================================================
;search_all_partitions ---- search all partitions in all drives
;input:
; cl = max number of boot records could be searched
; dl = lowest drive id to be searched
; es:di -> buffer to store boot records
;output:
; ch = number of the valid boot records have searched
;==============================================================================
search_all_partitions:
push ax
push dx
xor dh, dh
mov bl, SIZE_OF_BOOTRECORD
.loop_search:
call search_part_records
sub cl, ch
add dh, ch ; count the searched boot
; records
mov al, ch ;
mul bl ; adjust the pointer (di)
add di, ax ;
inc dl
or dl, dl
jnz .loop_search
mov ch, dh
pop dx
pop ax
ret
;==============================================================================
;get_record_typestr ---- get a record's type string
;input:
; ds:si -> the record
; es:di -> the buffer to store the type string
;output:
; none
;==============================================================================
get_record_typestr:
pusha
mov ax, [si + struc_bootrecord.flags]
mov bl, [si + struc_bootrecord.type]
mov dx, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id]
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISSPECIAL
jnz .special
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
jz .partition
test ax, DRVFLAG_REMOVABLE
jz .harddisk
test dl, 0x80
jz .floppy
test ax, DRVFLAG_ISCDROM
jz .removable
lea si, [knl_strings.cdrom]
jmp short .filldrv
.special:
lea si, [knl_strings.special]
jmp short .filldrv
.removable:
lea si, [knl_strings.removable]
jmp short .filldrv
.harddisk:
lea si, [knl_strings.harddisk]
jmp short .filldrv
.floppy:
lea si, [knl_strings.floppy]
.filldrv:
call strcpy
jmp short .end
.partition:
test ax, INFOFLAG_LOGICAL
jz short .primary
lea si, [knl_strings.logical]
jmp short .fillpart
.primary:
lea si, [knl_strings.primary]
.fillpart:
call strcpy
mov word [di], ' ('
inc di
inc di
mov al, bl
call get_parttype_str
call strcpy
mov byte [di], ')'
inc di
xor al, al
stosb
.end:
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;get_record_string ---- get a record's string
;input:
; ds:si -> the record
; es:di -> buffer to store the string
; al =1 don't draw flags
; al =2 don't draw flags and number
; al =3 don't draw flags and type
;
;output:
; none
;
;notes:
; the string layout is:
; pSkXaAhHlD 128 01 (Type ) Partition Name.
; where :
; p is password flag, means have password.
; S is schedule flag, means have boot schedule set.
; k is keystrokes flag, means have keystrokes set.
; X is swap driver id flag, means the driver id will be swap to the bootable
; id when boot this record.
; aA is active flags, a means auto active, A means active
; hH is hidden flags, h means auto hide, H means hidden
; lD is other flags, L means it's Logical Partition, D means it's Disk Driver
; 128 is the drive id
; 01 is the partition id
; (Type ) is the type of this partition, 7 bytes
; Partition Name is the name of this partition, 15 bytes
;==============================================================================
get_record_string:
pusha
cld
mov ecx, [si + struc_bootrecord.password]
mov bx, [si + struc_bootrecord.flags]
mov ah, al
mov al, ' '
stosb
or ah, ah
jnz .no_flags
push ax
;show flags
mov al, '-'
push ax
or ecx, ecx ; check if has password.
jz .no_password
mov al, 'p' ; has password, draw a 'p'.
.no_password:
stosb
pop ax
push si
mov dx, INFOFLAG_SCHEDULED
mov cx, NUM_OF_INFOFLAGS
lea si, [infoflag_chars]
.loop_show_flags:
push ax
test bx, dx
jz .no_thisflag
mov al, [si]
.no_thisflag:
stosb
pop ax
inc si
shr dx, 1
loop .loop_show_flags
pop si
mov al, ' '
stosb
stosb
pop ax
.no_flags:
cmp ah, 1
ja .no_number
push ax
mov dx, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id]
test bx, INFOFLAG_ISSPECIAL
jz .get_drvid
push si
mov si, knl_strings.invalid_id
call strcpy
pop si
jmp short .draw_type
.get_drvid:
call get_drvid_str
mov al, dh ; fill partition id
xor ah, ah
mov cl, 3 ;
call itoa ;
add di, 3
.draw_type:
mov al, ' '
stosb
stosb
pop ax
.no_number:
cmp ah, 2
ja .no_type
push si ; save the boot record pointer
xor al, al
test bx, INFOFLAG_ISSPECIAL
jnz .is_special
mov al, [si + struc_bootrecord.type]
.is_special:
call get_parttype_str
mov cl, 8
call strncpy
pop si
mov al, ' '
stosb
stosb
.no_type:
add si, struc_bootrecord.name
mov cl, 16
call strncpy ; fill record name
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;mark_record_active ---- mark the boot record active.
;input:
; ds:si -> the record
;output:
; cf = 0 success
; cf = 1 failed, ax = 0 cannot mark active, otherwise disk error occured.
;==============================================================================
mark_record_active:
pusha
call check_allow_act
jc .cannot_active
mov ax, (INT13H_READ << 8 ) | 0x01 ; read father's
mov ebx, [si + struc_bootrecord.father_abs_addr] ; partition table.
mov dl, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id] ;
;
lea di, [disk_buf] ;
call disk_access ;
jc .disk_error ;
push dx
push ebx
push di
add di, PART_TBL_OFF
mov ecx, [si + struc_bootrecord.abs_addr] ; abs addr -> ecx
sub ecx, ebx ; relative addr -> ebx
mov ebx, ecx
mov cx, 4
test word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_SWAPDRVID ; check if need swap id
jz .no_swapid
and dl, 0xF0 ; use 0x80 as active flag if swap id is on.
.no_swapid:
xor ah, ah
.search_in_father: ;
xor al, al ;
cmp [di + struc_partition.relative_addr], ebx; find the record in
jne .not_it ; father's partition
mov al, dl ; table
inc ah ;
.not_it: ;
mov byte [di + struc_partition.state], al ;
add di, SIZE_OF_PARTITION ;
loop .search_in_father ;
pop di ;
pop ebx ;
pop dx
or ah, ah
jz .cannot_active ; can not found the partition record
mov ax , (INT13H_WRITE << 8 ) | 0x01 ; write the partition
call disk_access ; table back.
jc .disk_error
or word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_ACTIVE ; set active flag
popa
clc
ret
.cannot_active:
popa
xor ax, ax
stc
ret
.disk_error:
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;toggle_record_hidden ---- toggle a boot record's hidden attribute
;input:
; ds:si -> the record
;output:
; cf = 0 success
; cf = 1 failed, ax = 0 cannot hide, otherwise disk error occured.
;==============================================================================
toggle_record_hidden:
pusha
call check_allow_hide
jc .cannot_hide
mov ax, (INT13H_READ << 8 ) | 0x01 ; read father's
mov ebx, [si + struc_bootrecord.father_abs_addr] ; partition table.
mov dl, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id] ;
;
lea di, [disk_buf] ;
call disk_access ;
jc .disk_error ;
push ebx
push di
add di, PART_TBL_OFF
mov ecx, [si + struc_bootrecord.abs_addr] ; abs addr -> ebx
sub ecx, ebx ; relative addr -> ebx
mov ebx, ecx
mov cx, 4
mov ax, [si + struc_bootrecord.flags] ; get flags and type
mov dh, [si + struc_bootrecord.type]
and dh, 0x0F
test ax, INFOFLAG_HIDDEN
jnz .unhide_it
or dh, 0x10 ; hide the partition
.unhide_it:
xor al, al
.search_in_father: ;
cmp [di + struc_partition.relative_addr], ebx; find the record in
jne .not_it ; father's partition
inc al
mov byte [di + struc_partition.type], dh ; set partition type.
.not_it: ;
add di, SIZE_OF_PARTITION ;
loop .search_in_father ;
pop di ;
pop ebx ;
or al, al
jz .cannot_hide ; can not found the partition record
mov ax , (INT13H_WRITE << 8 ) | 0x01 ; write the partition
call disk_access ; table back.
jc .disk_error
xor word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_HIDDEN ; toggle hidden flag.
popa
clc
ret
.cannot_hide:
popa
xor ax, ax
stc
ret
.disk_error:
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;set_record_schedule ---- set the record's schedule time
;input:
; ds:si -> the record
; ax = begin time (in minutes)
; bx = end time (in minutes)
; dx = week info (bit 0 to bit 6 indicate Mon to Sun, zero means all days)
;output:
; none
;==============================================================================
set_record_schedule:
pusha
or ax, ax
jnz .timeok
or bx, bx
jnz .timeok
or dx, dx
jnz .timeok
and word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], ~ INFOFLAG_SCHEDULED
popa
ret
.timeok:
and ebx, 0x00000fff
and eax, 0x00000fff
shl ebx, 12
or eax, ebx
and edx, 0x000000ff
shl edx, 24
or eax, edx
mov [si + struc_bootrecord.schedule_time], eax
or word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_SCHEDULED
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;get_record_schedule ---- set the record's schedule time
;input:
; ds:si -> the record
;output:
; ax = begin time (in minutes)
; bx = end time (in minutes)
; dx = week info (bit 0 to bit 6 indicate Mon to Sun, zero means all days)
;==============================================================================
get_record_schedule:
xor ax, ax
xor bx, bx
xor dx, dx
test word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_SCHEDULED
jz .end
mov eax, [si + struc_bootrecord.schedule_time]
mov ebx, eax
mov edx, eax
and ax, 0x0fff
shr ebx, 12
and bx, 0x0fff
shr edx, 24
and dx, 0x00ff
.end:
ret
;==============================================================================
;boot_the_record ---- boot the record
;input:
; ds:si -> the record
;output:
; will not return when successfully boot.
; if return then al != 0 disk error; al = 0 no operation system.
;==============================================================================
boot_the_record:
push es
mov bx, [si + struc_bootrecord.flags]
test bx, INFOFLAG_AUTOACTIVE
jz .no_need_act
call mark_record_active ; active the partition
.no_need_act:
test bx, INFOFLAG_HIDDEN
jz .not_hidden
call toggle_record_hidden ; unhide the partition
.not_hidden:
push bx ; save the flags
lea di, [disk_buf] ; load boot sector into disk_buf.
mov ax, (INT13H_READ << 8 ) | 0x01
mov dl, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id]
mov ebx, [si + struc_bootrecord.abs_addr]
call disk_access ; read the first sector of the
; partition / floppy into
; memory.
pop bx
jmpc .disk_error
cmp word [di + BR_FLAG_OFF], BR_GOOD_FLAG
jmpne .no_system
test bx, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER ; if it's driver, skip loading the
; partition table.
jnz .do_boot
push bx ; save the flags
lea di, [disk_buf1] ; load part table into disk_buf1
mov ebx, [si + struc_bootrecord.father_abs_addr]
call disk_access ; load part table into memory.
pop bx
jc .disk_error
cmp word [di + BR_FLAG_OFF], BR_GOOD_FLAG
jne .no_system ; bad partition table, treated as
; no operating system.
.do_boot:
%ifndef EMULATE_PROG
test bx, INFOFLAG_SWAPDRVID ; check if need swap id
jz .no_swapid
;================ swap the driver id ========================================
mov dh, dl
and dh, 0x80 ; set driver id to the bootable id
mov bx, dx
xchg dh, dl
mov cx, dx
call set_drive_map
mov [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id], dl ; write new driver id back
jmp short .swap_ok
.no_swapid:
call uninstall_myint13h
.swap_ok:
call prepare_boot ; prepare to boot.
jc .no_system ; preparation failed.
%endif
call preload_keystrokes ; preload the keystrokes into key buffer.
call reset_video_mode
%ifndef EMULATE_PROG
push si
cld
xor ax, ax
push ax
pop es
mov cx, SECTOR_SIZE
test word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
; if it's driver, no partition
jnz .boot_driver ; table to load.
lea si, [disk_buf1]
mov di, PART_OFF
push cx
rep movsb ; move mbr (partition table) to
; 0000:0600
pop cx
.boot_driver:
lea si, [disk_buf]
mov di, BOOT_OFF
rep movsb ; move boot sector to 0000:7C00
pop si
mov dl, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id] ; drive id -> dl
xor dh, dh
; boot code from lilo :-)
mov si, bx ; ds:si , es:di point to the
add si, PART_OFF + PART_TBL_OFF ; partition record.
push si ;
pop di ;
push ax ; ds = 0 ( es already set to 0 ).
pop ds ;
%if 0
xor bp, bp ; might help some boot problems
mov ax, BR_GOOD_FLAG ; boot signature (just in case ...)
jmp 0:BOOT_OFF ; start boot sector
%else
;boot code from the OS2 Boot Manager
mov bx, BOOT_OFF
mov ss,ax ; on all processors since the 186
mov sp,bx ; these instructions are locked
mov bp, si
push ax
push bx
mov ax, BR_GOOD_FLAG
retf ; start boot sector
%endif
%else
call uninstall_myint13h
mov ax, 0x4c00 ; return to dos.
int 0x21 ;
%endif
.no_system:
xor al, al
.disk_error:
pop es
ret
%ifndef DISABLE_CDBOOT
;==============================================================================
; boot_cdrom ---- boot cdrom driver
; input: ds:di -> boot catalog
; dl = cdrom drvid
;==============================================================================
boot_cdrom:
mov al, [di+1]
and al, 0x0f
mov si, tmp_cdemu_spec
mov byte [si], SIZE_OF_CDEMU_SPEC
mov [si + struc_cdemu_spec.media_type], al
xor ah, ah
or al, al
jnz .floppy_emu
mov ah, dl
.floppy_emu:
mov byte [si + struc_cdemu_spec.emu_drvid], ah
mov ebx, [di+0x08]
mov [si + struc_cdemu_spec.image_lba], ebx
mov bx, [di+0x02]
mov [si + struc_cdemu_spec.load_seg], bx
mov bx, [di+0x06]
mov [si + struc_cdemu_spec.sect_count], bx
mov byte [si + struc_cdemu_spec.cylinders], 0x50
mov byte [si + struc_cdemu_spec.heads], 2
mov bl, al
xor bh, bh
mov ah, [.sect_nums + bx]
mov byte [si + struc_cdemu_spec.sectors], ah
xor ax, ax
mov [si + struc_cdemu_spec.user_bufseg], ax
;Boot it!
mov ax, 0x4c00
int 0x13
ret
.sect_nums db 0, 0x0f, 0x12, 0x24
;==============================================================================
;find_boot_catalog ---- find boot catalog entry from buffer
;input: ds:si -> buffer es:di -> entries buffer
;return: cx = number of entries
;==============================================================================
find_boot_catalog:
push si
push di
push ax
cld
xor cx, cx
cmp word [si], 0x0001
jne .end
cmp word [si+0x1e], 0xaa55
jne .end
.loop_find:
mov al, [si + struc_boot_catalog.indicator]
or al, al
jz .end
cmp al, 0x88
jne .loop_next
mov al, [si + struc_boot_catalog.media_type]
and al, 0x0f
cmp al , 4
jae .loop_next
push cx
push si
mov cx, SIZE_OF_BOOT_CATALOG
rep movsb
pop si
pop cx
inc cx
.loop_next:
add si, SIZE_OF_BOOT_CATALOG
jmp short .loop_find
.end:
pop ax
pop di
pop si
ret
%endif
;==============================================================================
;preload_keystrokes ---- preload the keystrokes into key buffer.
;input:
; ds:si -> boot record
;output:
; none
;==============================================================================
preload_keystrokes:
pusha
cld
test word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_HAVEKEYS
jz .end
mov cx, MAX_KEYSTROKES
add si, struc_bootrecord.keystrokes
.loop_load:
lodsw
or ax, ax
jz .end
push cx
mov cx, ax
mov ah, 0x05
call bioskey
pop cx
or al, al
jnz .end
loop .loop_load
.end:
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;prepare_boot ---- do some preparation before booting.
;input:
; ds:si -> boot record
; disk_buf -> boot sector
; disk_buf1 -> father's first sector ( partition table ).
;output:
; cf = 0 success
; bx = the partition record's offset in partition table.
; cf = 1 failed
;==============================================================================
prepare_boot:
xor ax, ax
test word [si + struc_bootrecord.flags], INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER
jmpnz .end
mov ebx, [si + struc_bootrecord.abs_addr] ;
mov ecx, [si + struc_bootrecord.father_abs_addr] ;
mov eax, ebx
sub eax, ecx ; relative addr -> eax
lea di, [disk_buf1 + PART_TBL_OFF]
xor cl, cl
.search_in_father:
cmp [di + struc_partition.relative_addr], eax
je .found
inc cl
add di, SIZE_OF_PARTITION
cmp cl, 4
jb .search_in_father
jmp short .failed
.found:
mov al, SIZE_OF_PARTITION ; ax = offset in partition
mul cl ; table.
mov dl, [si + struc_bootrecord.drive_id]
mov [di + struc_partition.state], dl ; store drive id into
; partition record
lea di, [disk_buf] ; di -> boot record
mov dh, [si + struc_bootrecord.type]
cmp dh, 0x04
je .fat16
cmp dh, 0x06
je .fat16
cmp dh, 0x0e
je .fat16
cmp dh, 0x0b
je .fat32
cmp dh, 0x0c
je .fat32
jmp short .end
.fat16:
cmp byte [di + FAT16_EXTBRID_OFF], EXTBRID
jne .end
mov [di + FAT16_DRVID_OFF], dl ; update the drive id.
mov [di + FAT16_HIDSEC_OFF], ebx ; update hidden sector
; = abs_addr.
jmp short .end
.fat32:
cmp byte [di + FAT32_EXTBRID_OFF], EXTBRID
jne .end
mov [di + FAT32_DRVID_OFF], dl ; update the drive id.
mov [di + FAT32_HIDSEC_OFF], ebx ; update hidden sector
; = abs_addr.
jmp short .end
.failed:
; stc
; ret
.end:
mov bx, ax ; partition record's offset store to bx.
clc
ret
;==============================================================================
;check_allow_hide ---- check if the partition can be hidden.
;input:
; ds:si -> the boot record
;output:
; cf = 0 can be hidden
; cf = 1 cannot be hidden
;==============================================================================
check_allow_hide:
pusha
mov ax, [si + struc_bootrecord.flags]
test ax, DRVFLAG_DRIVEOK
jz .cannot_hide
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER | DRVFLAG_ISCDROM | INFOFLAG_ISSPECIAL
jnz .cannot_hide
mov al, [si + struc_bootrecord.type]
mov cx, NUM_OF_ALLOW_HIDE
lea di, [part_type.allow_hide_tbl]
call strchr
popa
ret
.cannot_hide:
popa
stc
ret
;==============================================================================
;check_allow_act ---- check if the partition can be actived.
;input:
; ds:si -> the boot record
;output:
; cf = 0 can be actived
; cf = 1 cannot be actived
;==============================================================================
check_allow_act:
pusha
mov ax, [si + struc_bootrecord.flags] ; get flags
test ax, DRVFLAG_DRIVEOK
jz .cannot_act
test ax, INFOFLAG_ISDRIVER | INFOFLAG_LOGICAL | DRVFLAG_ISCDROM | INFOFLAG_ISSPECIAL
jnz .cannot_act
popa
clc
ret
.cannot_act:
popa
stc
ret
;==============================================================================
;check_prev_mbr ---- check if the previous mbr is avaiable.
;input:
; none
;output:
; cf = 0 present
; cf = 1 absent
;==============================================================================
check_prev_mbr:
pusha
mov dl, [kernel_drvid]
call get_drive_flags
jc .end
test al, DRVFLAG_REMOVABLE
jz .end
stc
.end:
popa
ret
;==============================================================================
;data area
;==============================================================================
; strings used in knl.asm
infoflag_chars db "SkXaAhHlD",0
knl_strings:
.floppy db "Floppy",0
.primary db "Primary",0
.logical db "Logical",0
.removable db "Removable",0
.harddisk db "Harddisk",0
.cdrom db "CD-ROM",0
.special db "Special",0
.poweroff db "Power Off",0
.restart db "Reboot",0
.quit db "Quit to BIOS",0
.bootprev db "Previous MBR",0
.invalid_id db "--- --",0
; partition types and strings
part_type:
; table of partition type ids
.id_tbl:
db 0x00, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C,
db 0x0E, 0x3C, 0x4D, 0x4E, 0x4F, 0x63, 0x65, 0x81,
db 0x82, 0x83, 0x8E, 0x93, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA9, 0xB7,
db 0xBE, 0xEB
; table of partition type strings
.str_tbl:
db "NONE ",0 ; No type
db "FAT16 ",0 ; 0x06
db "HP/NTFS",0 ; 0x07
db "AIX(08)",0 ; 0x08
db "AIX(09)",0 ; 0x09
db "OS/2 BM",0 ; 0x0A
db "FAT32 ",0 ; 0x0B
db "FAT32x ",0 ; 0x0C
db "FAT16x ",0 ; 0x0E
db "PQ-Boot",0 ; 0x3C
db "QNX4.x ",0 ; 0x4D
db "QNX4x-2",0 ; 0x4E
db "QNX4x-3",0 ; 0x4F
db "HURD ",0 ; 0x63
db "Novell ",0 ; 0x65
db "Minix ",0 ; 0x81
db "LnxSwap",0 ; 0x82
db "Linux ",0 ; 0x83
db "Lnx LVM",0 ; 0x8E
db "Amoeba ",0 ; 0x93
db "BSD/386",0 ; 0xA5
db "OpenBSD",0 ; 0xA6
db "NetBSD ",0 ; 0xA9
db "BSDi fs",0 ; 0xB7
db "Solaris",0 ; 0xBE
db "BeOS ",0 ; 0xEB
db "Unknown",0 ; other
; logical partition types which could not boot
; include the following pri_deny_tbl
.log_deny_tbl:
%ifdef STRICT_PART_CHECK
db 0x01, 0x0A, 0x07, 0x17
%endif
; primary partition types which could not boot
.pri_deny_tbl:
db 0x05, 0x0F, 0x85
%ifdef STRIC_PART_CHECK
db 0x82, 0xA0, 0xB8, 0xE1, 0xE3, 0xF2
%endif
db 0x00
;the partition types which should be marked as auto active.
.auto_act_tbl:
;the partition types which can be hidden.
;the hide method is add 0x10 to the partition type.
; ie. the type of hidden FAT16 = 0x16, etc.
db 0xBE
.allow_hide_tbl:
db 0x01, 0x04, 0x06, 0x07, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0E
; the types used to hide certain partitions.
.hidden_tbl:
db 0x11, 0x14, 0x16, 0x17, 0x1B, 0x1C, 0x1E
.end_of_tbl
%ifndef MAIN
kernel_drvid db 0
section .bss
%include "tempdata.asm"
%endif
%endif ;End of HAVE_KNL
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