import scala.language.{ higherKinds, existentials }

object Test extends App {
  def get[T](x: T) = { println("get: "+ x); x }

  // TESTS

  // re-order using names, call-site evaluation order
  test1(1, "@")
  test1(b = get("$"), a = get(2))
  test1(a = get(3), b = get("**")) // should not transform into a block. how to test?
  test3(b = get(110), a = get(11))(c = get("\\"), d = get(2.399))
  test3(get(14), get(3920))(d = get("}"), c = get("["))


  // mixing named and positional
  test1(get(4), b = get("@"))
  test1(a = get(10), get("flu"))
  test2(get(8), v = get(9))(get("%"), l = get(5))
  test3(12, 13)("'", d = 16)
  test3(a = 1, "swine")(c = "bird", d = 10L)


  // anonymous functions
  {
    def doMod(f: Int => Unit) { f(20) }
    var var1 = 0
    doMod(var1 = _)
    println(var1)

    synchronized(var1 = 30)
    println(var1)

    var var2 = 0
    def delay(var2: => Int) = { var2 }
    println(delay(var2 = 40))
  }
  val f1: (Int, String) => Unit = test1(_, _); f1(6, "~")


  test4(14)


  // defaults: subclass overrides, adds and inherits default
  val b = new Base
  b.test1(b = "nix")(982)(f = 0)
  val s = new Sub1
  s.test1(a = new { override def toString = "bla" })(m = 0)()

  // defaults are chosen dynamically
  val b2: Base = new Sub1
  b2.test1(b = "")(c = 93.3)(f = -1)



  // overloading resolution
  object t1 {
    def f(a: Int, b: String) = "first"
    def f(b: String, a: Int) = "second"
  }
  println(t1.f(1, "2")) // first

  object t2 {
    def f(a: Int, b: Double, c: Object) = "first"
    def f(a: Int, b: Double, c: String) = "second"
  }
  println(t2.f(1, c = new Base(), b = 2.2)) // first
  println(t2.f(28, b = 3.89, c = "ldksfj")) // second

  object t3 {
    def f(a1: Int) = "first"
    def f(a2: Int)(b: Int) = "second"
  }
  println(t3.f(a1 = 10))    // first
  println(t3.f(a2 = 20)(1)) // second

  object t4 {
    def f(a: Int, b: String = "foo") = "first"
    def f(a: Int) = "second"
  }
  println(t4.f(109)) // second
  println(t4.f(a = 20)) // second

  object t5 {
    def f(a: Object) = "first"
    val f: String => String = a => "second"
  }
  println(t5.f(new Sub1())) // first
  println(t5.f("dfklj"))    // second

  object t6 {
    def f(a: String = "sdf", b: Int) = "f"
    def f(a: Int, b: Int) = "s"
  }
  println(t6.f(b = 289)) // f

  object t7 {
    def f(a: Int, b: String*) = "first"
    def f(a: Int) = "second"
    def g(a: Sub1, b: Int*) = "third"
    def g(a: Base) = "fourth"
    def h(a: Base, b: Int*) = "fifth"
    def h(a: Sub1) = "sixth"
  }
  println(t7.f(1)) // second
  println(t7.f(a = 19)) // second
  println(t7.f(b = "sl19", a = 28)) // first
  println(t7.g(new Sub1(), 1, 2)) // third
  println(t7.g(new Base())) // fourth
  println(t7.h(new Base())) // fifth
  println(t7.h(new Sub1())) // sixth

  object t9 {
    def f(a: String, b: Int = 11) = "first"
    def f(a: Double) = "second"
  }
  println(t9.f("bla")) // first


  // vararg
  def test5(a: Int, b: Int)(c: Int, d: String*) = a +", "+ d.toList
  println(test5(b = 1, a = 2)(3, "4", "4", "4"))
  println(test5(b = 1, a = 2)(c = 29))


  // tuple conversion
  def foo(a: Int, b: Int)(c: (Int, String)) = a + c._1
  println(foo(b = 1, a = 2)(3, "4"))


  // by-name parameters
  def bn1(a: Int, b: => Int) = a
  println(bn1(b = get(10), a = get(11))) // should not see get(10)

  def bn2(a: Int, b: => Int)(c: Int = b) = a + b
  println(bn2(b = get(2), a = get(1))()) // should get: 1, 2, 2

  def bn3(a: => Int = get(10)) = 0
  def bn4(a: => Int = get(20)) = {a; a}
  println(bn3())
  println(bn4())
  println(bn4(a = 0))

  class t2929(x: => Int = 1) {
    def foo = x
  }
  println((new t2929()).foo)

  // constructors
  val a1 = new A(b = "dlkfj")(d = 102)
  println(a1.print)
  val a2 = new A[String, Nothing](2, "dkflj")(d = 2, c = "lskf")
  println(a2.print)
  val b1 = new B("dklfj")(e = "nixda")
  println(b1.printB)
  val c1 = new C(a = "dlkf", c = new { override def toString() = "struct" })(e = "???")
  println(c1.print)
  val c2 = C("dflkj", c = Some(209): Option[Int])(None, "!!")
  println(c2.print)


  // "super" qualifier
  val b10 = new B1
  println(b10.bar())


  // defaults in traits / abstract classes
  val mn = new MN
  println(mn.foo()())
  println(mn.bar(10))
  // anonymous class
  println((new M { def foo[T >: String](x: Int, y: T)(z: String = "2") = z ; def bar(x: Int, y: Double) = x }).foo()())

  // copy method for case classes
  val fact = Factory(y = "blabla")()
  println(fact)
  println(fact.copy(x = -1)("dldl"))

  println(Fact2()("jyp"))
  println(Fact2(x = 1)())
  println(Fact2(10)().copy(y = "blabla")(3))


  // assignment to var <-> named argument
  var argName = 1
  test5(argName = (argName = 2))
  println(argName) // should be 2
  test5({argName = 3})
  println(argName) // should be 3
  test5((argName = 4))
  println(argName) // should be 4
  test5 { argName = 5 }
  println(argName) // should be 5
  val a: Unit = test1(a = 10, b = "2") // local values a and b exist, but it's not ambiguous since they're vals


  // dependent types and copy method
  val a11 = new A2
  val b11 = a11.B2(new a11.C2)(1)
  println(b11.copy()(2))



  // bug #2057
  class O { class I(val x: Int = 1) }
  class U extends O { val f = new I() }
  val u1 = new U
  println(u1.f.x)


  // names / defaults in self constructor call
  new A3("lskfdjlk")
  new A4(1.23, ",")


  // names / defaults in super constructor call
  new B4()
  new B5()

  // no re-naming of parameters which are free in a closure of the body (lambdalift)
  println(test6(10)())
  test7("jaa")

  // implicits + defaults
  {
    implicit val implInt = 10101
    println(test8())
  }

  println(test9)

  {
    implicit val implString = "blublu"
    println(test9)
  }


  // result type of default getters: parameter type, except if this one mentions any type
  // parameter, in which case the result type is inferred. examples:

  // result type of default getter is "String => String". if it were inferred, the compiler
  // would put "Nothing => Nothing", which is useless
  def transform(s: String, f: String => String = identity _) = f(s)
  println(transform("my text"))


  // a bug reported on a mailing list: see comment in Typer.typedModuleDef
  object TT
  class TT(x: Int = 1)
  val v = new TT()


  // result type of the default getter is inferred (parameter type mentions type parameter T)
  def test10[T](x: List[T] = List(1,2)) = x
  println(test10())

  // some complicated type which mentions T
  def test11[T[P]](x: T[T[List[T[X forSome { type X }]]]] = List(1,2)) = x
  // (cannot call f using the default, List(1,2) doesn't match the param type)

  def multinest = { def bar(x: Int = 1) = { def bar(x: Int = 2) = x; bar() + x }; bar() }
  println(multinest)


  // #2290
  def spawn(a: Int, b: => Unit) = { () }
  def t {
    spawn(b = { val ttt = 1; ttt }, a = 0)
  }

  // #2382
  class A2382[+T](x: T => Int) { def foo(a: T => Int = x) = 0 }

  // #2390
  case class A2390[T](x: Int) { def copy(a: Int)(b: Int = 0) = 0 }

  // #2489
  class A2489 { def foo { def bar(a: Int = 1) = a; bar(); val u = 0 } }
  class A2489x2 { def foo { val v = 10; def bar(a: Int = 1, b: Int = 2) = a; bar(); val u = 0 } }

  // a bug reported on the mailing lists, related to #2489
  class Test2489 {
    def foo(): Int = {
      val i = 10
      case class Foo(j: Int)
      i
    }
  }

  // #2784
  class Test2784 {
    object t { def f(x: Int) = x }
    val one = t f (x = 1)
  }

  // #2820
  class Test2820 {
    class A[T](f: String = "ski!")
    class C extends A
  }

  object t3178 {
    def foo(x: String) = x
    def foo(x: Int) = x
    def bar(foo: Int) = foo
    bar(foo = 1)
  }


  // #3207
  trait P3207[T] {
    class Inner(val f: T => Unit = (x: T) => println(x))
  }

  object Test3207_1 {
    val p = new P3207[Int] {}
    val q = new p.Inner() {
      def g = 0
    }
  }

  object Test3207_2 {
    val p = new P3207[Int] {
      val inner = new Inner() {
        def g = 0
      }
    }
  }

  // #3344
  def m3344_1 = { case class C(x: Int); C(1).copy(2).x }
  m3344_1
  def m3344_2 = { class C(val x: Int = 1); new C().x }
  m3344_2

  // #3338
  object t3338 {
    class Container {
      class GenericClass[T](arg: String = "")
    }

    object Container extends Container

    class Test {
      val a = new Container.GenericClass()
    }
  }
  (new t3338.Test).a


  // subclassing and defaults in both class constructors
  class CBLAH(val x: Int = 1)
  class DBLAH(val y: String = "2") extends CBLAH()
  (new DBLAH())

  // deprecated names
  def deprNam1(@deprecatedName('x) a: Int, @deprecatedName('y) b: Int) = a + b
  deprNam1(y = 10, a = 1)
  deprNam1(b = 2, x = 10)

  object deprNam2 {
    def f(@deprecatedName('s) x: String) = 1
    def f(s: Object) = 2

    def g(@deprecatedName('x) s: Object) = 3
    def g(s: String) = 4
  }
  println(deprNam2.f(s = "dlf"))
  println(deprNam2.f(s = new Object))
  println(deprNam2.g(x = "sljkfd"))


  // #3697
  object t3697 {
    def a(x: Int*)(s: Int = 3) = s
    def b(a: Int, b: Int, c: Int*) = a + b
  }
  println(t3697.a(Seq(3): _*)())
  println(t3697.a(3)())
  println(t3697.a()())
  println(t3697.a(2,3,1)())
  println(t3697.b(a = 1, b = 2))
  println(t3697.b(a = 1, b = 2, 3))
  println(t3697.b(b = 1, a = 2, c = 3))
  println(t3697.b(a = 1, b = 2, 3, 4))
  println(t3697.b(a = 1, b = 2, Seq(3, 4): _*))
  println(t3697.b(b = 1, a = 2, c = Seq(3, 4): _*))


  // #4041
  object t4041 {
    def _1 = (0, 0) copy (_1 = 1)
    def _2 = (1, 1) copy (_2 = 2)
  }
  println(""+ t4041._1 +", "+ t4041._2)

  // #4441
  case class C4441a()
  case class C4441b()()
  C4441a().copy()
  C4441b()().copy()()

  // SI-8117
  def f8177(a: Int = 0, b: Int = 0, c: Int = 0) = s"$a $b $c"
  println(f8177(a = 1, 1))

  // DEFINITIONS
  def test1(a: Int, b: String) = println(a +": "+ b)
  def test2(u: Int, v: Int)(k: String, l: Int) = println(l +": "+ k +", "+ (u + v))

  def test3[T1, T2](a: Int, b: T1)(c: String, d: T2) = println(a +": "+ c +", "+ b +", "+ d)

  def test4(a: Int) = {
    def inner(b: Int = a, c: String) = println(b +": "+ c)
    inner(c = "/")
  }
  def test5(argName: Unit) = println("test5")
  def test6(x: Int) = { () => x }
  def test7(s: String) = List(1).foreach(_ => println(s))

  def test8(x: Int = 1)(implicit y: Int, z: String = "kldfj") = z + x + y
  def test9(implicit x: Int = 1, z: String = "klfj") = z + x
}


class Base {
  def test1[T1, T2](a: Int = 100, b: T1)(c: T2, d: String = a +": "+ b)(e: T2 = c, f: Int) =
    println(a +": "+ d +", "+ b +", "+ c +", "+ e +", "+ f)
}

class Sub1 extends Base {
  override def test1[U1, U2](b: Int, a: U1)(m: U2, r: String = "overridden")(o: U2, f: Int = 555) =
    println(b +": "+ r +", "+ a +", "+ m +", "+ o +", "+ f)
}


class A[T <: String, U](a: Int = 0, b: T)(c: String = b, d: Int) { def print = c + a + b + d }
class B[T](a: T, b: Int = 1)(c: T = a, e: String = "dklsf") extends A(5, e)("dlkd", 10) { def printB = super.print + e + a + b + c }

case class C[U](a: String, b: Int = 234, c: U)(d: U = c, e: String = "dlkfj") { def print = toString + d + e }


class A1 {
  def foo(a: Int = 10, b: String) = b + a
}
class B1 extends A1 {
  def bar(a: String = "dflk") = super.foo(b = a)
}

trait N {
  def foo[T >: String](x: Int = -1, y: T = "jupee")(z: String): Object
}

abstract class M extends N {
  // also tests #2116, specialize return type when overriding.
  def foo[T >: String](x: Int, y: T)(z: String = "1"): String
  def bar(n: Int, m: Double = 1.239): Double
}

class MN extends M {
  def foo[T >: String](x: Int, y: T)(z: String) = z + x + y
  def bar(n: Int, m: Double) = n*m
}

case class Factory(x: Int = 1, y: String)(z: String = y)
case class Fact2[T, +U](x: T = "ju", y: U = 1)(z: T = 2)


// dependent types and copy method
class A2 {
  case class B2(x: C2)(y: Int) extends A2 {
    override def toString = "slkdfj" + y
  }
  class C2
}



// using names / defaults in self constructor call.
// overloading resolution: calling A3("string") picks the second, method with default is always less specific.
class A3(x: String, y: Int = 10) {
  def this(a: Object) {
    this(y = 10, x = a.toString())
    println(x)
  }
}
class A4(x: String, y: Int = 11) {
  def this(b: Double, sep: String) {
    this(sep + b + sep)
    println(y)
  }
}


// using names / defaults in super constructor call
class A5(x: Int, val y: Int = 2)(z: Int = x + y)
class B4 extends A5(10)() {
  println(y)
}
class B5 extends A5(y = 20, x = 2)() {
  println(y)
}

// overriding default can be less specific (but has to conform to argument type!)
class A6 { def foo(a: Object = "dlkf") = 0 }
class B6 extends A6 { override def foo(a: Object = new Object) = 1 }