File: cycle_basis.cat

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cycle_basis(1)                 Scilab function                 cycle_basis(1)
NAME
  cycle_basis - basis of cycle of a simple undirected graph

CALLING SEQUENCE
  spc = cycle_basis(g)

PARAMETERS

  g : graph list

  spc : sparse matrix

DESCRIPTION
  First a spanning tree is found by using min_weight_tree and then used to
  find all fundamental cycles with respect to this tree. They are returned as
  a set of cycles, each cycle being represented by a set of edges.  These
  cycles are returned in a sparse matrix spc: each line of this matrix
  corresponds to a cycle.

  The graph g is supposed to be a simple undirected and connected graph
  (cycle_basis does not check that the graph is simple, use graph_simp before
  calling it if necessary).

EXAMPLE
  ta=[1 1 2 2 2 3 4 5 5 7 8 8 9 10 10 10 10 10 11 12 13 13 13 14 15 16 16 17 17];
  he=[2 10 3 5 7 4 2 4 6 8 6 9 7 7 11 13 13 15 12 13 9 10 14 11 16 1 17 14 15];
  gt=make_graph('foo',1,17,ta,he);
  gt('node_x')=[283 163 63 57 164 164 273 271 339 384 504 513 439 623 631 757 642];
  gt('node_y')=[59 133 223 318 227 319 221 324 432 141 209 319 428 443 187 151 301];
  gt('edge_color')=modulo([1:(edge_number(gt))],15)+1;
  gt('node_diam')=[1:(gt('node_number'))]+20;
  show_graph(gt);
  g=graph_simp(gt);
  g('edge_color')=modulo([1:(edge_number(g))],15)+1;
  g('node_diam')=gt('node_diam');
  g('default_edge_hi_width')=12;
  show_graph(g);
  spc=cycle_basis(g);
  for kk=1:(size(spc,1)),
    aaa=spc(kk,:);aaa=full(aaa);aaa(aaa==0)=[];
    show_arcs(aaa);
  end;

SEE ALSO
  min_weight_tree, graph_simp