File: mesh2d.man

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.TH mesh2d 1 "September 1996" "Scilab Group" "Scilab function"
.so ../sci.an
.SH NAME
mesh2d - triangulation of n points in the plane
.SH CALLING SEQUENCE
.nf
[nutr,A] = mesh2d(x,y,[front])
.fi
.SH PARAMETERS
.TP 2
x
: real row array
.TP 2
y
: real row array
.TP 6
front
: integer row array
.TP 5
nutr
: integer matrix
.TP 5
A
: sparse 0-1 matrix
.SH DESCRIPTION
The arrays \fVx\fR and \fVy\fR are the coordinates of n points in the plane.
\fVmesh2d\fR returns a matrix \fVnutr(3,nbt)\fR of the numbers of the
nodes of the \fVnbt\fR triangles of the triangulation of the points.
It returns also a sparse matrix \fVA\fR representing the connections 
between the nodes (\fVA(i,j)=1\fR if \fV(i,j)\fR is a side of one of 
the triangles or \fVi=j\fR).
In the case of 3 parameters \fVfront\fR is the array defining the
boundary: it is the array of the indices of the points located on the
boundary . The boundary is defined such that the normal to the boundary
is oriented towards outside. The boundary is given by its connected
components: a component is the part \fV(i1,i2)\fR such that 
\fVfront(i1)=front(i2)\fR (the external boundary is defined in the
counterclockwise way, see the examples below). 
The error cases are the following:
           err = 0 if no errors were encountered;
           err = 3 all nodes are collinear.

If the boundary is given, the other error cases are:
           err = 2 some points are identical;
	   err = 5 wrong boundary array;
           err = 6 crossed boundary;
           err = 7 wrong orientation of the boundary;
           err = 10 an interior point is on the boundary;
           err = 8 size limitation;
           err = 9 crossed boundary;
           err = 12 some points are identical or size limitation.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
//	FIRST CASE
theta=0.025*[1:40]*2.*%pi;
x=1+cos(theta);
y=1.+sin(theta);
theta=0.05*[1:20]*2.*%pi;
x1=1.3+0.4*cos(theta);
y1=1.+0.4*sin(theta);
theta=0.1*[1:10]*2.*%pi;
x2=0.5+0.2*cos(theta);
y2=1.+0.2*sin(theta);
x=[x x1 x2];
y=[y y1 y2];
//
nu=mesh2d(x,y);
nbt=size(nu,2);
jj=[nu(1,:)' nu(2,:)';nu(2,:)' nu(3,:)';nu(3,:)' nu(1,:)'];
as=sparse(jj,ones(size(jj,1),1));
ast=tril(as+abs(as'-as));
[jj,v,mn]=spget(ast);
n=size(x,2);
g=make_graph('foo',0,n,jj(:,1)',jj(:,2)');
g('node_x')=300*x;
g('node_y')=300*y;
g('default_node_diam')=10;
show_graph(g)
//	SECOND CASE !!! NEEDS x,y FROM FIRST CASE
x3=2.*rand(1:200);
y3=2.*rand(1:200);
wai=((x3-1).*(x3-1)+(y3-1).*(y3-1));
ii=find(wai >= .94);
x3(ii)=[];y3(ii)=[];
wai=((x3-0.5).*(x3-0.5)+(y3-1).*(y3-1));
ii=find(wai <= 0.055);
x3(ii)=[];y3(ii)=[];
wai=((x3-1.3).*(x3-1.3)+(y3-1).*(y3-1));
ii=find(wai <= 0.21);
x3(ii)=[];y3(ii)=[];
xnew=[x x3];ynew=[y y3];
fr1=[[1:40] 1];fr2=[[41:60] 41];fr2=fr2($:-1:1);
fr3=[[61:70] 61];fr3=fr3($:-1:1);
front=[fr1 fr2 fr3];
//
nu=mesh2d(xnew,ynew,front);
nbt=size(nu,2);
jj=[nu(1,:)' nu(2,:)';nu(2,:)' nu(3,:)';nu(3,:)' nu(1,:)'];
as=sparse(jj,ones(size(jj,1),1));
ast=tril(as+abs(as'-as));
[jj,v,mn]=spget(ast);
n=size(xnew,2);
g=make_graph('foo',0,n,jj(:,1)',jj(:,2)');
g('node_x')=300*xnew;
g('node_y')=300*ynew;
g('default_node_diam')=10;
show_graph(g)
//	REGULAR CASE !!! NEEDS PREVIOUS CASES FOR x,y,front
xx=0.1*[1:20];
yy=xx.*.ones(1,20);
zz= ones(1,20).*.xx;
x3=yy;y3=zz;
wai=((x3-1).*(x3-1)+(y3-1).*(y3-1));
ii=find(wai >= .94);
x3(ii)=[];y3(ii)=[];
wai=((x3-0.5).*(x3-0.5)+(y3-1).*(y3-1));
ii=find(wai <= 0.055);
x3(ii)=[];y3(ii)=[];
wai=((x3-1.3).*(x3-1.3)+(y3-1).*(y3-1));
ii=find(wai <= 0.21);
x3(ii)=[];y3(ii)=[];
xnew=[x x3];ynew=[y y3];
nu=mesh2d(xnew,ynew,front);
nbt=size(nu,2);
jj=[nu(1,:)' nu(2,:)';nu(2,:)' nu(3,:)';nu(3,:)' nu(1,:)'];
as=sparse(jj,ones(size(jj,1),1));
ast=tril(as+abs(as'-as));
[jj,v,mn]=spget(ast);
n=size(xnew,2);
g=make_graph('foo',0,n,jj(:,1)',jj(:,2)');
g('node_x')=300*xnew;
g('node_y')=300*ynew;
g('default_node_diam')=3;
show_graph(g)
.fi