File: cosh.sci

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// Scilab ( http://www.scilab.org/ ) - This file is part of Scilab
// Copyright (C) INRIA
//
// This file must be used under the terms of the CeCILL.
// This source file is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
// you should have received as part of this distribution.  The terms
// are also available at
// http://www.cecill.info/licences/Licence_CeCILL_V2-en.txt

function [t] = cosh(z)
  //
  //  PURPOSE
  //     element wise hyperbolic cosinus
  //
  //  METHOD
  //     1/ in the real case use
  //
  //         cosh(z) = 0.5 (exp(|z|) + exp(-|z|))
  //                 = 0.5 ( y + 1/y ) with y = exp(|z|)
  //
  //         The absolute value avoids the problem of a
  //         division by zero arising with the formula
  //           "cosh(z) = 0.5 ( y + 1/y ), y=exp(z)"
  //         when ieee = 0 for z such that exp(z) equal 0 
  //         in floating point arithmetic ( approximatly z < -745 )
  //
  //     2/ in the complex case use :   cosh(z) = cos(i z)
  //

  rhs = argn(2);

  if rhs <> 1 then
    error(msprintf(gettext("%s: Wrong number of input argument(s): %d expected.\n"),"cosh",1));
  end

  if type(z)<>1 then
   error(msprintf(gettext("%s: Wrong type for input argument #%d: Real or complex matrix expected.\n"),"cosh",1));
  end

  if isreal(z) then
    y = exp(abs(z)) ; t = 0.5*(y + 1 ./y)
  else
    t = cos(imult(z))
  end

endfunction