File: sample.sci

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// Scilab ( http://www.scilab.org/ ) - This file is part of Scilab
// Copyright (C) 2003 - INRIA - Carlos Klimann
// 
// This file must be used under the terms of the CeCILL.
// This source file is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
// you should have received as part of this distribution.  The terms
// are also available at
// http://www.cecill.info/licences/Licence_CeCILL_V2-en.txt
// 

function s=sample(n,X,orient)
//
//This function gives a  vector (or matrix) nx1. It contains
//a random  sample of n extractions,  with replacement, from
//the matrix X.
//
//s=sample(n,X)  (or s=sample(n,X,'*'))  returns a  vector s
//whose  values are  a random  sample  of n  values from  X,
//extracted with replacement, from X .
//
//s=sample(n,X,'r')   (or,   equivalently,  s=sample(n,X,1))
//returns  a matrix  of type  size(X,'r')xn.  It  contains a
//random sample of n  rows, extracted with replacement, from
//the rows of X.
//
//s=sample(n,X,'c')   (or,   equivalently,  s=sample(n,X,2))
//returns  a matrix  of type  nxsize(X,'c').  It  contains a
//random  sample of  n columns,  extracted  with replacement
//from the columns of X.
//
  [lhs,rhs]=argn(0)
  if rhs<2 | rhs>3 then error(msprintf(gettext("%s: Wrong number of input arguments: %d to %d expected.\n"),"sample",2,3)), end
  if X==[] then s=[]; return;end
  if rhs==2 then 
    orient='*'
  end
  if orient=='*' then
    s=X(grand(n,1,'uin',1,size(X,'*'))),
    return
  end
  if orient=='r'|orient==1 then
    s=X(grand(1,n,'uin',1,size(X,'r')),:)
    return
  end
  if orient=='c'|orient==2 then
    s=X(:,grand(n,1,'uin',1,size(X,'c'))),
    return
  end
  error(msprintf(gettext("%s: Wrong value for input argument #%d: ''%s'', ''%s'', ''%s'', %d or %d expected.\n"),"orient",3,"*","r","c",1,2))
endfunction