File: opts.c

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/* Command line option handling.
   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Neil Booth.

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301, USA.  */

#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "intl.h"
#include "opts.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "version.h"

/* True if we should exit after parsing options.  */
bool exit_after_options;

/* Treat warnings as errors.  -Werror.  */
bool warnings_are_errors;

/* Don't suppress warnings from system headers.  -Wsystem-headers.  */
bool warn_system_headers;

/* Columns of --help display.  */
static unsigned int columns = 80;

/* What to print when a switch has no documentation.  */
static const char undocumented_msg[] = N_("This switch lacks documentation");

/* Input file names.  */
const char **in_fnames;
unsigned num_in_fnames;

static int common_handle_option (size_t scode, const char *arg, int value);
static unsigned int handle_option (const char **argv, unsigned int lang_mask);
static char *write_langs (unsigned int lang_mask);
static void complain_wrong_lang (const char *, const struct cl_option *,
				 unsigned int lang_mask);
static void handle_options (unsigned int, const char **, unsigned int);
static void wrap_help (const char *help, const char *item, unsigned int);
static void print_help (void);
static void print_filtered_help (unsigned int);
static unsigned int print_switch (const char *text, unsigned int indent);

/* If ARG is a non-negative integer made up solely of digits, return its
   value, otherwise return -1.  */
static int
integral_argument (const char *arg)
{
  const char *p = arg;

  while (*p && ISDIGIT (*p))
    p++;

  if (*p == '\0')
    return atoi (arg);

  return -1;
}

/* Return a malloced slash-separated list of languages in MASK.  */
static char *
write_langs (unsigned int mask)
{
  unsigned int n = 0, len = 0;
  const char *lang_name;
  char *result;

  for (n = 0; (lang_name = lang_names[n]) != 0; n++)
    if (mask & (1U << n))
      len += strlen (lang_name) + 1;

  result = XNEWVEC (char, len);
  len = 0;
  for (n = 0; (lang_name = lang_names[n]) != 0; n++)
    if (mask & (1U << n))
      {
	if (len)
	  result[len++] = '/';
	strcpy (result + len, lang_name);
	len += strlen (lang_name);
      }

  result[len] = 0;

  return result;
}

/* Complain that switch OPT_INDEX does not apply to this front end.  */
static void
complain_wrong_lang (const char *text, const struct cl_option *option,
		     unsigned int lang_mask)
{
  char *ok_langs, *bad_lang;

  ok_langs = write_langs (option->flags);
  bad_lang = write_langs (lang_mask);

  /* Eventually this should become a hard error IMO.  */
  warning (0, "command line option \"%s\" is valid for %s but not for %s",
	   text, ok_langs, bad_lang);

  free (ok_langs);
  free (bad_lang);
}

/* Handle the switch beginning at ARGV for the language indicated by
   LANG_MASK.  Returns the number of switches consumed.  */
static unsigned int
handle_option (const char **argv, unsigned int lang_mask)
{
  size_t opt_index;
  const char *opt, *arg = 0;
  char *dup = 0;
  int value = 1;
  unsigned int result = 0;
  const struct cl_option *option;

  opt = argv[0];

  opt_index = find_opt (opt + 1, lang_mask | CL_COMMON | CL_TARGET);
  if (opt_index == cl_options_count
      && (opt[1] == 'W' || opt[1] == 'f' || opt[1] == 'm')
      && opt[2] == 'n' && opt[3] == 'o' && opt[4] == '-')
    {
      /* Drop the "no-" from negative switches.  */
      size_t len = strlen (opt) - 3;

      dup = XNEWVEC (char, len + 1);
      dup[0] = '-';
      dup[1] = opt[1];
      memcpy (dup + 2, opt + 5, len - 2 + 1);
      opt = dup;
      value = 0;
      opt_index = find_opt (opt + 1, lang_mask | CL_COMMON | CL_TARGET);
    }

  if (opt_index == cl_options_count)
    goto done;

  option = &cl_options[opt_index];

  /* Reject negative form of switches that don't take negatives as
     unrecognized.  */
  if (!value && (option->flags & CL_REJECT_NEGATIVE))
    goto done;

  /* We've recognized this switch.  */
  result = 1;

  /* Check to see if the option is disabled for this configuration.  */
  if (option->flags & CL_DISABLED)
    {
      error ("command line option \"%s\""
	     " is not supported by this configuration", opt);
      goto done;
    }

  /* Sort out any argument the switch takes.  */
  if (option->flags & CL_JOINED)
    {
      /* Have arg point to the original switch.  This is because
	 some code, such as disable_builtin_function, expects its
	 argument to be persistent until the program exits.  */
      arg = argv[0] + cl_options[opt_index].opt_len + 1;
      if (!value)
	arg += strlen ("no-");

      if (*arg == '\0' && !(option->flags & CL_MISSING_OK))
	{
	  if (option->flags & CL_SEPARATE)
	    {
	      arg = argv[1];
	      result = 2;
	    }
	  else
	    /* Missing argument.  */
	    arg = NULL;
	}
    }
  else if (option->flags & CL_SEPARATE)
    {
      arg = argv[1];
      result = 2;
    }

  /* Now we've swallowed any potential argument, complain if this
     is a switch for a different front end.  */
  if (!(option->flags & (lang_mask | CL_COMMON | CL_TARGET)))
    {
      complain_wrong_lang (argv[0], option, lang_mask);
      goto done;
    }

  if (arg == NULL && (option->flags & (CL_JOINED | CL_SEPARATE)))
    {
      if (!lang_hooks.missing_argument (opt, opt_index))
	error ("missing argument to \"%s\"", opt);
      goto done;
    }

  /* If the switch takes an integer, convert it.  */
  if (arg && (option->flags & CL_UINTEGER))
    {
      value = integral_argument (arg);
      if (value == -1)
	{
	  error ("argument to \"%s\" should be a non-negative integer",
		 option->opt_text);
	  goto done;
	}
    }

  if (option->flag_var)
    switch (option->var_type)
      {
      case CLVC_BOOLEAN:
	*(int *) option->flag_var = value;
	break;

      case CLVC_EQUAL:
	*(int *) option->flag_var = (value
				     ? option->var_value
				     : !option->var_value);
	break;

      case CLVC_BIT_CLEAR:
      case CLVC_BIT_SET:
	if ((value != 0) == (option->var_type == CLVC_BIT_SET))
	  *(int *) option->flag_var |= option->var_value;
	else
	  *(int *) option->flag_var &= ~option->var_value;
	////if (option->flag_var == &target_flags)
	////  target_flags_explicit |= option->var_value;
	break;

      case CLVC_STRING:
	*(const char **) option->flag_var = arg;
	break;
      }

  if (option->flags & lang_mask)
    if (lang_hooks.handle_option (opt_index, arg, value) == 0)
      result = 0;

  if (result && (option->flags & CL_COMMON))
    if (common_handle_option (opt_index, arg, value) == 0)
      result = 0;

  ////if (result && (option->flags & CL_TARGET))
  ////  if (!targetm.handle_option (opt_index, arg, value))
  ////    result = 0;

 done:
  if (dup)
    free (dup);
  return result;
}

/* Handle FILENAME from the command line.  */
static void
add_input_filename (const char *filename)
{
  num_in_fnames++;
  in_fnames = xrealloc (in_fnames, num_in_fnames * sizeof (in_fnames[0]));
  in_fnames[num_in_fnames - 1] = filename;
}

/* Decode and handle the vector of command line options.  LANG_MASK
   contains has a single bit set representing the current
   language.  */
static void
handle_options (unsigned int argc, const char **argv, unsigned int lang_mask)
{
  unsigned int n, i;

  for (i = 1; i < argc; i += n)
    {
      const char *opt = argv[i];

      /* Interpret "-" or a non-switch as a file name.  */
      if (opt[0] != '-' || opt[1] == '\0')
	{
	  if (main_input_filename == NULL)
	    main_input_filename = opt;
	  add_input_filename (opt);
	  n = 1;
	  continue;
	}

      n = handle_option (argv + i, lang_mask);

      if (!n)
	{
	  n = 1;
	  error ("unrecognized command line option \"%s\"", opt);
	}
    }
}

/* Parse command line options and set default flag values.  Do minimal
   options processing.  */
void
decode_options (unsigned int argc, const char **argv)
{
  unsigned int lang_mask;

  /* Perform language-specific options initialization.  */
  lang_mask = lang_hooks.init_options (argc, argv);

  /* Scan to see what optimization level has been specified.  That will
     determine the default value of many flags.  */

  handle_options (argc, argv, lang_mask);
}

/* Handle target- and language-independent options.  Return zero to
   generate an "unknown option" message.  Only options that need
   extra handling need to be listed here; if you simply want
   VALUE assigned to a variable, it happens automatically.  */

static int
common_handle_option (size_t scode, const char *arg,
		      int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  enum opt_code code = (enum opt_code) scode;

  switch (code)
    {
    default:
      abort ();

    case OPT__help:
      print_help ();
      exit_after_options = true;
      break;

    case OPT__version:
      print_version (stderr, "");
      exit_after_options = true;
      break;

    case OPT_Werror:
      warnings_are_errors = value;
      break;

    case OPT_Wsystem_headers:
      warn_system_headers = value;
      break;

    case OPT_d:
      decode_d_option (arg);
      break;

    case OPT_pedantic_errors:
      flag_pedantic_errors = 1;
      break;

    case OPT_w:
      inhibit_warnings = true;
      break;
    }

  return 1;
}

/* Output --help text.  */
static void
print_help (void)
{
  size_t i;
  const char *p;

  GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, "COLUMNS");
  if (p)
    {
      int value = atoi (p);
      if (value > 0)
	columns = value;
    }

  puts (_("The following options are language-independent:\n"));

  print_filtered_help (CL_COMMON);

  for (i = 0; lang_names[i]; i++)
    {
      printf (_("The %s front end recognizes the following options:\n\n"),
	      lang_names[i]);
      print_filtered_help (1U << i);
    }

  printf (_("\nFor bug reporting instructions, please see:\n"));
  printf ("%s.\n", bug_report_url);
}

/* Print help for a specific front-end, etc.  */
static void
print_filtered_help (unsigned int flag)
{
  unsigned int i, len, filter, indent = 0;
  bool duplicates = false;
  const char *help, *opt, *tab;
  static char *printed;

  if (flag == CL_COMMON || flag == CL_TARGET)
    {
      filter = flag;
      if (!printed)
	printed = xmalloc (cl_options_count);
      memset (printed, 0, cl_options_count);
    }
  else
    {
      /* Don't print COMMON options twice.  */
      filter = flag | CL_COMMON;

      for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
	{
	  if ((cl_options[i].flags & filter) != flag)
	    continue;

	  /* Skip help for internal switches.  */
	  if (cl_options[i].flags & CL_UNDOCUMENTED)
	    continue;

	  /* Skip switches that have already been printed, mark them to be
	     listed later.  */
	  if (printed[i])
	    {
	      duplicates = true;
	      indent = print_switch (cl_options[i].opt_text, indent);
	    }
	}

      if (duplicates)
	{
	  putchar ('\n');
	  putchar ('\n');
	}
    }

  for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
    {
      if ((cl_options[i].flags & filter) != flag)
	continue;

      /* Skip help for internal switches.  */
      if (cl_options[i].flags & CL_UNDOCUMENTED)
	continue;

      /* Skip switches that have already been printed.  */
      if (printed[i])
	continue;

      printed[i] = true;

      help = cl_options[i].help;
      if (!help)
	help = undocumented_msg;

      /* Get the translation.  */
      help = _(help);

      tab = strchr (help, '\t');
      if (tab)
	{
	  len = tab - help;
	  opt = help;
	  help = tab + 1;
	}
      else
	{
	  opt = cl_options[i].opt_text;
	  len = strlen (opt);
	}

      wrap_help (help, opt, len);
    }

  putchar ('\n');
}

/* Output ITEM, of length ITEM_WIDTH, in the left column, followed by
   word-wrapped HELP in a second column.  */
static unsigned int
print_switch (const char *text, unsigned int indent)
{
  unsigned int len = strlen (text) + 1; /* trailing comma */

  if (indent)
    {
      putchar (',');
      if (indent + len > columns)
	{
	  putchar ('\n');
	  putchar (' ');
	  indent = 1;
	}
    }
  else
    putchar (' ');

  putchar (' ');
  fputs (text, stdout);

  return indent + len + 1;
}

/* Output ITEM, of length ITEM_WIDTH, in the left column, followed by
   word-wrapped HELP in a second column.  */
static void
wrap_help (const char *help, const char *item, unsigned int item_width)
{
  unsigned int col_width = 27;
  unsigned int remaining, room, len;

  remaining = strlen (help);

  do
    {
      room = columns - 3 - MAX (col_width, item_width);
      if (room > columns)
	room = 0;
      len = remaining;

      if (room < len)
	{
	  unsigned int i;

	  for (i = 0; help[i]; i++)
	    {
	      if (i >= room && len != remaining)
		break;
	      if (help[i] == ' ')
		len = i;
	      else if ((help[i] == '-' || help[i] == '/')
		       && help[i + 1] != ' '
		       && i > 0 && ISALPHA (help[i - 1]))
		len = i + 1;
	    }
	}

      printf( "  %-*.*s %.*s\n", col_width, item_width, item, len, help);
      item_width = 0;
      while (help[len] == ' ')
	len++;
      help += len;
      remaining -= len;
    }
  while (remaining);
}

/* Return 1 if OPTION is enabled, 0 if it is disabled, or -1 if it isn't
   a simple on-off switch.  */

int
option_enabled (int opt_idx)
{
  const struct cl_option *option = &(cl_options[opt_idx]);
  if (option->flag_var)
    switch (option->var_type)
      {
      case CLVC_BOOLEAN:
	return *(int *) option->flag_var != 0;

      case CLVC_EQUAL:
	return *(int *) option->flag_var == option->var_value;

      case CLVC_BIT_CLEAR:
	return (*(int *) option->flag_var & option->var_value) == 0;

      case CLVC_BIT_SET:
	return (*(int *) option->flag_var & option->var_value) != 0;

      case CLVC_STRING:
	break;
      }
  return -1;
}

/* Fill STATE with the current state of option OPTION.  Return true if
   there is some state to store.  */

bool
get_option_state (int option, struct cl_option_state *state)
{
  if (cl_options[option].flag_var == 0)
    return false;

  switch (cl_options[option].var_type)
    {
    case CLVC_BOOLEAN:
    case CLVC_EQUAL:
      state->data = cl_options[option].flag_var;
      state->size = sizeof (int);
      break;

    case CLVC_BIT_CLEAR:
    case CLVC_BIT_SET:
      state->ch = option_enabled (option);
      state->data = &state->ch;
      state->size = 1;
      break;

    case CLVC_STRING:
      state->data = *(const char **) cl_options[option].flag_var;
      if (state->data == 0)
	state->data = "";
      state->size = strlen (state->data) + 1;
      break;
    }
  return true;
}