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/*
* hostname This file contains an implementation of the command
* that maintains the hostname and the domainname. It
* is also used to show the FQDN and the IP-Addresses.
*
* Usage: hostname [-d|-f|-s|-a|-i|-y|-n]
* hostname [-h|-V]
* hostname {name|-F file}
* dnsdmoainname
* nisdomainname {name|-F file}
*
* Version: hostname 1.96 (1996-02-18)
*
* Author: Peter Tobias <tobias@et-inf.fho-emden.de>
*
* Changes:
* {1.90} Peter Tobias : Added -a and -i options.
* {1.91} Bernd Eckenfels : -v,-V rewritten, long_opts
* (major rewrite), usage.
*960120 {1.95} Bernd Eckenfels : -y/nisdomainname - support for get/
* setdomainname added
*960218 {1.96} Bernd Eckenfels : netinet/in.h added
*980629 {1.97} Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo : gettext instead of catgets for i18n
*20000213 {1.99} Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo : fixed some i18n strings
*20010404 {1.100} Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: use setlocale
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it
* and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
* Public License as published by the Free Software
* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "../intl.h"
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
#include <netdnet/dn.h>
#endif
char *Release = RELEASE, *Version = "hostname 1.100 (2001-04-14)";
static char *program_name;
static int opt_v;
static void sethname(char *);
static void setdname(char *);
static void showhname(char *, int);
static void usage(void);
static void version(void);
static void setfilename(char *, int);
#define SETHOST 1
#define SETDOMAIN 2
#define SETNODE 3
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
static void setnname(char *nname)
{
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, _("Setting nodename to `%s'\n"),
nname);
if (setnodename(nname, strlen(nname))) {
switch(errno) {
case EPERM:
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: you must be root to change the node name\n"), program_name);
break;
case EINVAL:
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: name too long\n"), program_name);
break;
default:
;
}
exit(1);
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_AFDECnet */
static void sethname(char *hname)
{
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, _("Setting hostname to `%s'\n"),
hname);
if (sethostname(hname, strlen(hname))) {
switch (errno) {
case EPERM:
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: you must be root to change the host name\n"), program_name);
break;
case EINVAL:
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: name too long\n"), program_name);
break;
default:
;
}
exit(1);
};
}
static void setdname(char *dname)
{
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, _("Setting domainname to `%s'\n"),
dname);
if (setdomainname(dname, strlen(dname))) {
switch (errno) {
case EPERM:
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: you must be root to change the domain name\n"), program_name);
break;
case EINVAL:
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: name too long\n"), program_name);
break;
default:
;
}
exit(1);
};
}
static void showhname(char *hname, int c)
{
struct hostent *hp;
register char *p, **alias;
struct in_addr **ip;
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, _("Resolving `%s' ...\n"), hname);
if (!(hp = gethostbyname(hname))) {
herror(program_name);
exit(1);
}
if (opt_v) {
fprintf(stderr, _("Result: h_name=`%s'\n"),
hp->h_name);
alias = hp->h_aliases;
while (alias[0])
fprintf(stderr, _("Result: h_aliases=`%s'\n"),
*alias++);
ip = (struct in_addr **) hp->h_addr_list;
while (ip[0])
fprintf(stderr, _("Result: h_addr_list=`%s'\n"),
inet_ntoa(**ip++));
}
if (!(p = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) && (c == 'd'))
return;
switch (c) {
case 'a':
while (hp->h_aliases[0])
printf("%s ", *hp->h_aliases++);
printf("\n");
break;
case 'i':
while (hp->h_addr_list[0])
printf("%s ", inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *) *hp->h_addr_list++));
printf("\n");
break;
case 'd':
printf("%s\n", ++p);
break;
case 'f':
printf("%s\n", hp->h_name);
break;
case 's':
if (p != NULL)
*p = '\0';
printf("%s\n", hp->h_name);
break;
default:
;
}
}
static void setfilename(char *name, int what)
{
register FILE *fd;
register char *p;
char fline[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
if ((fd = fopen(name, "r")) != NULL) {
while (fgets(fline, sizeof(fline), fd) != NULL) {
if ((p = index(fline, '\n')) != NULL)
*p = '\0';
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, ">> %s\n", fline);
if (fline[0] == '#')
continue;
switch(what) {
case SETHOST:
sethname(fline);
break;
case SETDOMAIN:
setdname(fline);
break;
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
case SETNODE:
setnname(fline);
break;
#endif /* HAVE_AFDECnet */
}
}
(void) fclose(fd);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: can't open `%s'\n"),
program_name, name);
exit(1);
}
}
static void version(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n", Release, Version);
exit(5); /* E_VERSION */
}
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: hostname [-v] {hostname|-F file} set hostname (from file)\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" domainname [-v] {nisdomain|-F file} set NIS domainname (from file)\n"));
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
fprintf(stderr, _(" nodename [-v] {nodename|-F file} set DECnet node name (from file)\n"));
#endif
fprintf(stderr, _(" hostname [-v] [-d|-f|-s|-a|-i|-y|-n] display formatted name\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" hostname [-v] display hostname\n\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" hostname -V|--version|-h|--help print info and exit\n\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" dnsdomainname=hostname -d, {yp,nis,}domainname=hostname -y\n\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" -s, --short short host name\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" -a, --alias alias names\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" -i, --ip-address addresses for the hostname\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" -f, --fqdn, --long long host name (FQDN)\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" -d, --domain DNS domain name\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(" -y, --yp, --nis NIS/YP domainname\n"));
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
fprintf(stderr, _(" -n, --node DECnet node name\n"));
#endif /* HAVE_AFDECnet */
fprintf(stderr, _(" -F, --file read hostname or NIS domainname from given file\n\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _(
" This command can read or set the hostname or the NIS domainname. You can\n"
" also read the DNS domain or the FQDN (fully qualified domain name).\n"
" Unless you are using bind or NIS for host lookups you can change the\n"
" FQDN (Fully Qualified Domain Name) and the DNS domain name (which is\n"
" part of the FQDN) in the /etc/hosts file.\n"));
exit(4); /* E_USAGE */
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
char type = '\0';
int option_index = 0;
int what = 0;
char myname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1] =
{0};
char *file = NULL;
static const struct option long_options[] =
{
{"domain", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
{"file", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
{"fqdn", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
{"long", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
{"short", no_argument, 0, 's'},
{"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
{"alias", no_argument, 0, 'a'},
{"ip-address", no_argument, 0, 'i'},
{"nis", no_argument, 0, 'y'},
{"yp", no_argument, 0, 'y'},
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
{"node", no_argument, 0, 'n'},
#endif /* HAVE_AFDECnet */
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
#if I18N
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain("net-tools", "/usr/share/locale");
textdomain("net-tools");
#endif
program_name = (rindex(argv[0], '/')) ? rindex(argv[0], '/') + 1 : argv[0];
if (!strcmp(program_name, "ypdomainname") ||
!strcmp(program_name, "domainname") ||
!strcmp(program_name, "nisdomainname"))
what = 3;
if (!strcmp(program_name, "dnsdomainname"))
what = 2;
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
if (!strcmp(program_name, "nodename"))
what = 4;
#endif /* HAVE_AFDECnet */
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "adfF:h?isVvyn", long_options, &option_index)) != EOF)
switch (c) {
case 'd':
what = 2;
break;
case 'a':
case 'f':
case 'i':
case 's':
what = 1;
type = c;
break;
case 'y':
what = 3;
break;
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
case 'n':
what = 4;
break;
#endif /* HAVE_AFDECnet */
case 'F':
file = optarg;
break;
case 'v':
opt_v++;
break;
case 'V':
version();
case '?':
case 'h':
default:
usage();
};
switch (what) {
case 2:
if (file || (optind < argc)) {
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: You can't change the DNS domain name with this command\n"), program_name);
fprintf(stderr, _("\nUnless you are using bind or NIS for host lookups you can change the DNS\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _("domain name (which is part of the FQDN) in the /etc/hosts file.\n"));
exit(1);
}
type = 'd';
/* NOBREAK */
case 0:
if (file) {
setfilename(file, SETHOST);
break;
}
if (optind < argc) {
sethname(argv[optind]);
break;
}
case 1:
gethostname(myname, sizeof(myname));
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, _("gethostname()=`%s'\n"), myname);
if (!type)
printf("%s\n", myname);
else
showhname(myname, type);
break;
case 3:
if (file) {
setfilename(file, SETDOMAIN);
break;
}
if (optind < argc) {
setdname(argv[optind]);
break;
}
getdomainname(myname, sizeof(myname));
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, _("getdomainname()=`%s'\n"), myname);
printf("%s\n", myname);
break;
#if HAVE_AFDECnet
case 4:
if (file) {
setfilename(file, SETNODE);
break;
}
if (optind < argc) {
setnname(argv[optind]);
break;
}
getnodename(myname, sizeof(myname));
if (opt_v)
fprintf(stderr, _("getnodename()=`%s'\n"), myname);
printf("%s\n", myname);
break;
#endif /* HAVE_AFDECnet */
}
exit(0);
}
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