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/*
* dh.c
*/
/*
* This file is Free Software. It was originally written for secnet.
*
* Copyright 1995-2003 Stephen Early
* Copyright 2002-2014 Ian Jackson
*
* You may redistribute secnet as a whole and/or modify it under the
* terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
* later version.
*
* You may redistribute this file and/or modify it under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
* Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
* version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this software; if not, see
* https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <gmp.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "secnet.h"
#include "util.h"
struct dh {
closure_t cl;
struct dh_if ops;
struct cloc loc;
MP_INT p,g; /* prime modulus and generator */
};
static string_t dh_makepublic(void *sst, uint8_t *secret, int32_t secretlen)
{
struct dh *st=sst;
string_t r;
MP_INT a, b; /* a is secret key, b is public key */
mpz_init(&a);
mpz_init(&b);
read_mpbin(&a, secret, secretlen);
mpz_powm_sec(&b, &st->g, &a, &st->p);
r=write_mpstring(&b);
mpz_clear(&a);
mpz_clear(&b);
return r;
}
static void write_mpbin_anomalous(MP_INT *a, uint8_t *buffer,
int32_t buflen)
/* If the BN is smaller than buflen, pads it *at the wrong end* */
{
char *hb = write_mpstring(a);
int32_t len;
hex_decode(buffer, buflen, &len, hb, True);
if (len<buflen)
memset(buffer+len,0,buflen-len);
free(hb);
}
static dh_makeshared_fn dh_makeshared;
static void dh_makeshared(void *sst, uint8_t *secret, int32_t secretlen,
cstring_t rempublic, uint8_t *sharedsecret,
int32_t buflen)
{
struct dh *st=sst;
MP_INT a, b, c;
mpz_init(&a);
mpz_init(&b);
mpz_init(&c);
read_mpbin(&a, secret, secretlen);
mpz_set_str(&b, rempublic, 16);
mpz_powm_sec(&c, &b, &a, &st->p);
write_mpbin_anomalous(&c,sharedsecret,buflen);
mpz_clear(&a);
mpz_clear(&b);
mpz_clear(&c);
}
static list_t *dh_apply(closure_t *self, struct cloc loc, dict_t *context,
list_t *args)
{
struct dh *st;
string_t p,g;
item_t *i;
NEW(st);
st->cl.description="dh";
st->cl.type=CL_DH;
st->cl.apply=NULL;
st->cl.interface=&st->ops;
st->ops.st=st;
st->ops.makepublic=dh_makepublic;
st->ops.makeshared=dh_makeshared;
st->loc=loc;
/* We have two string arguments: the first is the modulus, and the
second is the generator. Both are in hex. */
i=list_elem(args,0);
if (i) {
if (i->type!=t_string) {
cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman","first argument must be a "
"string\n");
}
p=i->data.string;
if (mpz_init_set_str(&st->p,p,16)!=0) {
cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman","\"%s\" is not a hex number "
"string\n",p);
}
} else {
cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","you must provide a prime modulus\n");
}
i=list_elem(args,1);
if (i) {
if (i->type!=t_string) {
cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman","second argument must be a "
"string\n");
}
g=i->data.string;
if (mpz_init_set_str(&st->g,g,16)!=0) {
cfgfatal(i->loc,"diffie-hellman","\"%s\" is not a hex number "
"string\n",g);
}
} else {
cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","you must provide a generator\n");
}
i=list_elem(args,2);
if (i && i->type==t_bool && i->data.bool_==False) {
Message(M_INFO,"diffie-hellman (%s:%d): skipping modulus "
"primality check\n",loc.file,loc.line);
} else {
/* Test that the modulus is really prime */
if (mpz_probab_prime_p(&st->p,5)==0) {
cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","modulus must be a prime\n");
}
}
size_t sz=mpz_sizeinbase(&st->p,2)/8;
if (sz>INT_MAX) {
cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","modulus far too large\n");
}
if (mpz_cmp(&st->g,&st->p) >= 0) {
cfgfatal(loc,"diffie-hellman","generator must be less than modulus\n");
}
st->ops.len=sz;
st->ops.ceil_len=(mpz_sizeinbase(&st->p,2)+7)/8;
/* According to the docs, mpz_sizeinbase(,256) is allowed to return
* an answer which is 1 too large. But mpz_sizeinbase(,2) isn't. */
return new_closure(&st->cl);
}
void dh_module(dict_t *dict)
{
add_closure(dict,"diffie-hellman",dh_apply);
}
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