1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365
|
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh
* Copyright (c) 1996 - 2001, Marek Michałkiewicz
* Copyright (c) 2001 - 2006, Tomasz Kłoczko
* Copyright (c) 2007 - 2012, Nicolas François
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the copyright holders or contributors may not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <config.h>
#ident "$Id$"
#include <errno.h>
#include <grp.h>
#ifndef USE_PAM
#include <lastlog.h>
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "defines.h"
#include "faillog.h"
#include "failure.h"
#include "getdef.h"
#include "prototypes.h"
#include "pwauth.h"
/*@-exitarg@*/
#include "exitcodes.h"
#ifdef USE_PAM
#include "pam_defs.h"
static pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
#define PAM_FAIL_CHECK if (retcode != PAM_SUCCESS) { \
fprintf(stderr,"\n%s\n",pam_strerror(pamh, retcode)); \
SYSLOG((LOG_ERR,"%s",pam_strerror(pamh, retcode))); \
(void) pam_end(pamh, retcode); \
exit(1); \
}
#define PAM_END { retcode = pam_close_session(pamh,0); \
(void) pam_end(pamh,retcode); }
#endif /* USE_PAM */
#ifndef USE_PAM
/*
* Needed for MkLinux DR1/2/2.1 - J.
*/
#ifndef LASTLOG_FILE
#define LASTLOG_FILE "/var/log/lastlog"
#endif
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
/*
* Global variables
*/
const char *Prog;
static const char *hostname = "";
static /*@null@*/ /*@only@*/char *username = NULL;
static int reason = PW_LOGIN;
#ifndef USE_PAM
static struct lastlog ll;
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
static bool pflg = false;
static bool fflg = false;
#ifdef RLOGIN
static bool rflg = false;
#else /* RLOGIN */
#define rflg false
#endif /* !RLOGIN */
static bool hflg = false;
static bool preauth_flag = false;
static bool amroot;
static char tmsg[256];
/*
* External identifiers.
*/
extern char **newenvp;
extern size_t newenvc;
extern char **environ;
#ifndef ALARM
#define ALARM 60
#endif
#ifndef RETRIES
#define RETRIES 3
#endif
/* local function prototypes */
static void usage (void);
static void setup_tty (void);
static void process_flags (int argc, char *const *argv);
static /*@observer@*/const char *get_failent_user (/*@returned@*/const char *user);
static void update_utmp (const char *user,
const char *tty,
const char *host,
/*@null@*/const struct utmp *utent);
static struct faillog faillog;
#ifndef USE_PAM
static void bad_time_notify (void);
static void check_nologin (bool login_to_root);
#else
static void get_pam_user (char **ptr_pam_user);
#endif
static void init_env (void);
static RETSIGTYPE alarm_handler (int);
/*
* usage - print login command usage and exit
*
* login [ name ]
* login -r hostname (for rlogind)
* login -h hostname (for telnetd, etc.)
* login -f name (for pre-authenticated login: datakit, xterm, etc.)
*/
static void usage (void)
{
fprintf (stderr, _("Usage: %s [-p] [name]\n"), Prog);
if (!amroot) {
exit (1);
}
fprintf (stderr, _(" %s [-p] [-h host] [-f name]\n"), Prog);
#ifdef RLOGIN
fprintf (stderr, _(" %s [-p] -r host\n"), Prog);
#endif /* RLOGIN */
exit (1);
}
static void setup_tty (void)
{
TERMIO termio;
if (GTTY (0, &termio) == 0) { /* get terminal characteristics */
int erasechar;
int killchar;
/*
* Add your favorite terminal modes here ...
*/
termio.c_lflag |= ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE;
termio.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
#if defined(ECHOKE) && defined(ECHOCTL)
termio.c_lflag |= ECHOKE | ECHOCTL;
#endif
#if defined(ECHOPRT) && defined(NOFLSH) && defined(TOSTOP)
termio.c_lflag &= ~(ECHOPRT | NOFLSH | TOSTOP);
#endif
#ifdef ONLCR
termio.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
#endif
/* leave these values unchanged if not specified in login.defs */
erasechar = getdef_num ("ERASECHAR", (int) termio.c_cc[VERASE]);
killchar = getdef_num ("KILLCHAR", (int) termio.c_cc[VKILL]);
termio.c_cc[VERASE] = (cc_t) erasechar;
termio.c_cc[VKILL] = (cc_t) killchar;
/* Make sure the values were valid.
* getdef_num cannot validate this.
*/
if (erasechar != (int) termio.c_cc[VERASE]) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("configuration error - cannot parse %s value: '%d'"),
"ERASECHAR", erasechar);
exit (1);
}
if (killchar != (int) termio.c_cc[VKILL]) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("configuration error - cannot parse %s value: '%d'"),
"KILLCHAR", killchar);
exit (1);
}
/*
* ttymon invocation prefers this, but these settings
* won't come into effect after the first username login
*/
(void) STTY (0, &termio);
}
}
#ifndef USE_PAM
/*
* Tell the user that this is not the right time to login at this tty
*/
static void bad_time_notify (void)
{
(void) puts (_("Invalid login time"));
(void) fflush (stdout);
}
static void check_nologin (bool login_to_root)
{
char *fname;
/*
* Check to see if system is turned off for non-root users.
* This would be useful to prevent users from logging in
* during system maintenance. We make sure the message comes
* out for root so she knows to remove the file if she's
* forgotten about it ...
*/
fname = getdef_str ("NOLOGINS_FILE");
if ((NULL != fname) && (access (fname, F_OK) == 0)) {
FILE *nlfp;
/*
* Cat the file if it can be opened, otherwise just
* print a default message
*/
nlfp = fopen (fname, "r");
if (NULL != nlfp) {
int c;
while ((c = getc (nlfp)) != EOF) {
if (c == '\n') {
(void) putchar ('\r');
}
(void) putchar (c);
}
(void) fflush (stdout);
(void) fclose (nlfp);
} else {
(void) puts (_("\nSystem closed for routine maintenance"));
}
/*
* Non-root users must exit. Root gets the message, but
* gets to login.
*/
if (!login_to_root) {
closelog ();
exit (0);
}
(void) puts (_("\n[Disconnect bypassed -- root login allowed.]"));
}
}
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
static void process_flags (int argc, char *const *argv)
{
int arg;
int flag;
/*
* Check the flags for proper form. Every argument starting with
* "-" must be exactly two characters long. This closes all the
* clever rlogin, telnet, and getty holes.
*/
for (arg = 1; arg < argc; arg++) {
if (argv[arg][0] == '-' && strlen (argv[arg]) > 2) {
usage ();
}
if (strcmp(argv[arg], "--") == 0) {
break; /* stop checking on a "--" */
}
}
/*
* Process options.
*/
while ((flag = getopt (argc, argv, "d:fh:pr:")) != EOF) {
switch (flag) {
case 'd':
/* "-d device" ignored for compatibility */
break;
case 'f':
fflg = true;
break;
case 'h':
hflg = true;
hostname = optarg;
reason = PW_TELNET;
break;
#ifdef RLOGIN
case 'r':
rflg = true;
hostname = optarg;
reason = PW_RLOGIN;
break;
#endif /* RLOGIN */
case 'p':
pflg = true;
break;
default:
usage ();
}
}
#ifdef RLOGIN
/*
* Neither -h nor -f should be combined with -r.
*/
if (rflg && (hflg || fflg)) {
usage ();
}
#endif /* RLOGIN */
/*
* Allow authentication bypass only if real UID is zero.
*/
if ((rflg || fflg || hflg) && !amroot) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Permission denied.\n"), Prog);
exit (1);
}
/*
* Get the user name.
*/
if (optind < argc) {
assert (NULL == username);
username = xstrdup (argv[optind]);
strzero (argv[optind]);
++optind;
}
#ifdef RLOGIN
if (rflg && (NULL != username)) {
usage ();
}
#endif /* RLOGIN */
if (fflg && (NULL == username)) {
usage ();
}
}
static void init_env (void)
{
#ifndef USE_PAM
char *cp;
#endif
char *tmp;
tmp = getenv ("LANG");
if (NULL != tmp) {
addenv ("LANG", tmp);
}
/*
* Add the timezone environmental variable so that time functions
* work correctly.
*/
tmp = getenv ("TZ");
if (NULL != tmp) {
addenv ("TZ", tmp);
}
#ifndef USE_PAM
else {
cp = getdef_str ("ENV_TZ");
if (NULL != cp) {
addenv (('/' == *cp) ? tz (cp) : cp, NULL);
}
}
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
/*
* Add the clock frequency so that profiling commands work
* correctly.
*/
tmp = getenv ("HZ");
if (NULL != tmp) {
addenv ("HZ", tmp);
}
#ifndef USE_PAM
else {
cp = getdef_str ("ENV_HZ");
if (NULL != cp) {
addenv (cp, NULL);
}
}
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
}
static RETSIGTYPE alarm_handler (unused int sig)
{
write (STDERR_FILENO, tmsg, strlen (tmsg));
_exit (0);
}
#ifdef USE_PAM
/*
* get_pam_user - Get the username according to PAM
*
* ptr_pam_user shall point to a malloc'ed string (or NULL).
*/
static void get_pam_user (char **ptr_pam_user)
{
int retcode;
void *ptr_user;
assert (NULL != ptr_pam_user);
retcode = pam_get_item (pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&ptr_user);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
if (NULL != *ptr_pam_user) {
free (*ptr_pam_user);
}
if (NULL != ptr_user) {
*ptr_pam_user = xstrdup ((const char *)ptr_user);
} else {
*ptr_pam_user = NULL;
}
}
#endif
/*
* get_failent_user - Return a string that can be used to log failure
* from an user.
*
* This will be either the user argument, or "UNKNOWN".
*
* It is quite common to mistyped the password for username, and passwords
* should not be logged.
*/
static /*@observer@*/const char *get_failent_user (/*@returned@*/const char *user)
{
const char *failent_user = "UNKNOWN";
bool log_unkfail_enab = getdef_bool("LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB");
if ((NULL != user) && ('\0' != user[0])) {
if ( log_unkfail_enab
|| (getpwnam (user) != NULL)) {
failent_user = user;
}
}
return failent_user;
}
/*
* update_utmp - Update or create an utmp entry in utmp, wtmp, utmpw, and
* wtmpx
*
* utent should be the utmp entry returned by get_current_utmp (or
* NULL).
*/
static void update_utmp (const char *user,
const char *tty,
const char *host,
/*@null@*/const struct utmp *utent)
{
struct utmp *ut = prepare_utmp (user, tty, host, utent);
#ifdef USE_UTMPX
struct utmpx *utx = prepare_utmpx (user, tty, host, utent);
#endif /* USE_UTMPX */
(void) setutmp (ut); /* make entry in the utmp & wtmp files */
free (ut);
#ifdef USE_UTMPX
(void) setutmpx (utx); /* make entry in the utmpx & wtmpx files */
free (utx);
#endif /* USE_UTMPX */
}
/*
* login - create a new login session for a user
*
* login is typically called by getty as the second step of a
* new user session. getty is responsible for setting the line
* characteristics to a reasonable set of values and getting
* the name of the user to be logged in. login may also be
* called to create a new user session on a pty for a variety
* of reasons, such as X servers or network logins.
*
* the flags which login supports are
*
* -p - preserve the environment
* -r - perform autologin protocol for rlogin
* -f - do not perform authentication, user is preauthenticated
* -h - the name of the remote host
*/
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *tmptty;
char tty[BUFSIZ];
#ifdef RLOGIN
char term[128] = "";
#endif /* RLOGIN */
#if defined(HAVE_STRFTIME) && !defined(USE_PAM)
char ptime[80];
#endif
unsigned int retries;
bool subroot = false;
#ifndef USE_PAM
bool is_console;
#endif
int err;
unsigned int timeout;
const char *cp;
const char *tmp;
char fromhost[512];
struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
char **envp = environ;
const char *failent_user;
/*@null@*/struct utmp *utent;
#ifdef USE_PAM
int retcode;
pid_t child;
char *pam_user = NULL;
#else
unsigned int delay;
struct spwd *spwd = NULL;
#endif
/*
* Some quick initialization.
*/
sanitize_env ();
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
initenv ();
amroot = (getuid () == 0);
Prog = Basename (argv[0]);
if (geteuid() != 0) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Cannot possibly work without effective root\n"), Prog);
exit (1);
}
process_flags (argc, argv);
if ((isatty (0) == 0) || (isatty (1) == 0) || (isatty (2) == 0)) {
exit (1); /* must be a terminal */
}
utent = get_current_utmp ();
/*
* Be picky if run by normal users (possible if installed setuid
* root), but not if run by root. This way it still allows logins
* even if your getty is broken, or if something corrupts utmp,
* but users must "exec login" which will use the existing utmp
* entry (will not overwrite remote hostname). --marekm
*/
if (!amroot && (NULL == utent)) {
(void) puts (_("No utmp entry. You must exec \"login\" from the lowest level \"sh\""));
exit (1);
}
/* NOTE: utent might be NULL afterwards */
tmptty = ttyname (0);
if (NULL == tmptty) {
tmptty = "UNKNOWN";
}
STRFCPY (tty, tmptty);
#ifndef USE_PAM
is_console = console (tty);
#endif
if (rflg || hflg) {
/*
* Add remote hostname to the environment. I think
* (not sure) I saw it once on Irix. --marekm
*/
addenv ("REMOTEHOST", hostname);
}
if (fflg) {
preauth_flag = true;
}
if (hflg) {
reason = PW_RLOGIN;
}
#ifdef RLOGIN
if (rflg) {
assert (NULL == username);
username = xmalloc (USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH + 1);
username[USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
if (do_rlogin (hostname, username, USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH, term, sizeof term)) {
preauth_flag = true;
} else {
free (username);
username = NULL;
}
}
#endif /* RLOGIN */
OPENLOG ("login");
setup_tty ();
#ifndef USE_PAM
(void) umask (getdef_num ("UMASK", GETDEF_DEFAULT_UMASK));
{
/*
* Use the ULIMIT in the login.defs file, and if
* there isn't one, use the default value. The
* user may have one for themselves, but otherwise,
* just take what you get.
*/
long limit = getdef_long ("ULIMIT", -1L);
if (limit != -1) {
set_filesize_limit (limit);
}
}
#endif
/*
* The entire environment will be preserved if the -p flag
* is used.
*/
if (pflg) {
while (NULL != *envp) { /* add inherited environment, */
addenv (*envp, NULL); /* some variables change later */
envp++;
}
}
#ifdef RLOGIN
if (term[0] != '\0') {
addenv ("TERM", term);
} else
#endif /* RLOGIN */
{
/* preserve TERM from getty */
if (!pflg) {
tmp = getenv ("TERM");
if (NULL != tmp) {
addenv ("TERM", tmp);
}
}
}
init_env ();
if (optind < argc) { /* now set command line variables */
set_env (argc - optind, &argv[optind]);
}
if (rflg || hflg) {
cp = hostname;
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP_UT_HOST
} else if ((NULL != utent) && ('\0' != utent->ut_host[0])) {
cp = utent->ut_host;
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP_UT_HOST */
} else {
cp = "";
}
if ('\0' != *cp) {
snprintf (fromhost, sizeof fromhost,
" on '%.100s' from '%.200s'", tty, cp);
} else {
snprintf (fromhost, sizeof fromhost,
" on '%.100s'", tty);
}
top:
/* only allow ALARM sec. for login */
timeout = getdef_unum ("LOGIN_TIMEOUT", ALARM);
snprintf (tmsg, sizeof tmsg,
_("\nLogin timed out after %u seconds.\n"), timeout);
(void) signal (SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
if (timeout > 0) {
(void) alarm (timeout);
}
environ = newenvp; /* make new environment active */
retries = getdef_unum ("LOGIN_RETRIES", RETRIES);
#ifdef USE_PAM
retcode = pam_start ("login", username, &conv, &pamh);
if (retcode != PAM_SUCCESS) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("login: PAM Failure, aborting: %s\n"),
pam_strerror (pamh, retcode));
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "Couldn't initialize PAM: %s",
pam_strerror (pamh, retcode)));
exit (99);
}
/*
* hostname & tty are either set to NULL or their correct values,
* depending on how much we know.
*
* PAM_RHOST and PAM_TTY are used for authentication, only use
* information coming from login or from the caller (e.g. no utmp)
*/
retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_RHOST, hostname);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_TTY, tty);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
/* if fflg, then the user has already been authenticated */
if (!fflg) {
unsigned int failcount = 0;
char hostn[256];
char loginprompt[256]; /* That's one hell of a prompt :) */
/* Make the login prompt look like we want it */
if (gethostname (hostn, sizeof (hostn)) == 0) {
snprintf (loginprompt,
sizeof (loginprompt),
_("%s login: "), hostn);
} else {
strncpy (loginprompt, _("login: "),
sizeof (loginprompt));
}
retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_USER_PROMPT, loginprompt);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
/* if we didn't get a user on the command line,
set it to NULL */
get_pam_user (&pam_user);
if ((NULL != pam_user) && ('\0' == pam_user[0])) {
retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_USER, NULL);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
}
/*
* There may be better ways to deal with some of
* these conditions, but at least this way I don't
* think we'll be giving away information. Perhaps
* someday we can trust that all PAM modules will
* pay attention to failure count and get rid of
* MAX_LOGIN_TRIES?
*/
failcount = 0;
while (true) {
bool failed = false;
failcount++;
retcode = pam_authenticate (pamh, 0);
get_pam_user (&pam_user);
failent_user = get_failent_user (pam_user);
if (retcode == PAM_MAXTRIES) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_NOTICE,
"TOO MANY LOGIN TRIES (%u)%s FOR '%s'",
failcount, fromhost, failent_user));
if ((NULL != pwd) && getdef_bool("FAILLOG_ENAB")) {
failure (pwd->pw_uid, tty, &faillog);
}
fprintf (stderr,
_("Maximum number of tries exceeded (%u)\n"),
failcount);
PAM_END;
exit(0);
} else if (retcode == PAM_ABORT) {
/* Serious problems, quit now */
(void) fputs (_("login: abort requested by PAM\n"), stderr);
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR,"PAM_ABORT returned from pam_authenticate()"));
PAM_END;
exit(99);
} else if (retcode != PAM_SUCCESS) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_NOTICE,"FAILED LOGIN (%u)%s FOR '%s', %s",
failcount, fromhost, failent_user,
pam_strerror (pamh, retcode)));
failed = true;
}
if ( (NULL != pwd)
&& getdef_bool("FAILLOG_ENAB")
&& ! failcheck (pwd->pw_uid, &faillog, failed)) {
SYSLOG((LOG_CRIT,
"exceeded failure limit for `%s' %s",
failent_user, fromhost));
failed = 1;
}
if (!failed) {
break;
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_fd = audit_open ();
audit_log_acct_message (audit_fd,
AUDIT_USER_LOGIN,
NULL, /* Prog. name */
"login",
failent_user,
AUDIT_NO_ID,
hostname,
NULL, /* addr */
tty,
0); /* result */
close (audit_fd);
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
(void) puts ("");
(void) puts (_("Login incorrect"));
if ((NULL != pwd) && getdef_bool("FAILLOG_ENAB")) {
failure (pwd->pw_uid, tty, &faillog);
}
if (getdef_str("FTMP_FILE") != NULL) {
#ifdef USE_UTMPX
struct utmpx *failent =
prepare_utmpx (failent_user,
tty,
/* FIXME: or fromhost? */hostname,
utent);
#else /* !USE_UTMPX */
struct utmp *failent =
prepare_utmp (failent_user,
tty,
hostname,
utent);
#endif /* !USE_UTMPX */
failtmp (failent_user, failent);
free (failent);
}
if (failcount >= retries) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_NOTICE,
"TOO MANY LOGIN TRIES (%u)%s FOR '%s'",
failcount, fromhost, failent_user));
fprintf (stderr,
_("Maximum number of tries exceeded (%u)\n"),
failcount);
PAM_END;
exit(0);
}
/*
* Let's give it another go around.
* Even if a username was given on the command
* line, prompt again for the username.
*/
retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_USER, NULL);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
}
/* We don't get here unless they were authenticated above */
(void) alarm (0);
}
/* Check the account validity */
retcode = pam_acct_mgmt (pamh, 0);
if (retcode == PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD) {
retcode = pam_chauthtok (pamh, PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK);
}
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
/* Open the PAM session */
get_pam_user (&pam_user);
retcode = pam_open_session (pamh, hushed (pam_user) ? PAM_SILENT : 0);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
/* Grab the user information out of the password file for future usage
* First get the username that we are actually using, though.
*
* From now on, we will discard changes of the user (PAM_USER) by
* PAM APIs.
*/
get_pam_user (&pam_user);
if (NULL != username) {
free (username);
}
username = xstrdup (pam_user);
failent_user = get_failent_user (username);
pwd = xgetpwnam (username);
if (NULL == pwd) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "cannot find user %s", failent_user));
fprintf (stderr,
_("Cannot find user (%s)\n"),
username);
exit (1);
}
/* This set up the process credential (group) and initialize the
* supplementary group access list.
* This has to be done before pam_setcred
*/
if (setup_groups (pwd) != 0) {
exit (1);
}
retcode = pam_setcred (pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED);
PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
/* NOTE: If pam_setcred changes PAM_USER, this will not be taken
* into account.
*/
#else /* ! USE_PAM */
while (true) { /* repeatedly get login/password pairs */
bool failed;
/* user_passwd is always a pointer to this constant string
* or a passwd or shadow password that will be memzero by
* pw_free / spw_free.
* Do not free() user_passwd. */
const char *user_passwd = "!";
/* Do some cleanup to avoid keeping entries we do not need
* anymore. */
if (NULL != pwd) {
pw_free (pwd);
pwd = NULL;
}
if (NULL != spwd) {
spw_free (spwd);
spwd = NULL;
}
failed = false; /* haven't failed authentication yet */
if (NULL == username) { /* need to get a login id */
if (subroot) {
closelog ();
exit (1);
}
preauth_flag = false;
username = xmalloc (USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH + 1);
username[USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
login_prompt (_("\n%s login: "), username, USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH);
if ('\0' == username[0]) {
/* Prompt for a new login */
free (username);
username = NULL;
continue;
}
}
/* Get the username to be used to log failures */
failent_user = get_failent_user (username);
pwd = xgetpwnam (username);
if (NULL == pwd) {
preauth_flag = false;
failed = true;
} else {
user_passwd = pwd->pw_passwd;
/*
* If the encrypted password begins with a "!",
* the account is locked and the user cannot
* login, even if they have been
* "pre-authenticated."
*/
if ( ('!' == user_passwd[0])
|| ('*' == user_passwd[0])) {
failed = true;
}
}
if (strcmp (user_passwd, SHADOW_PASSWD_STRING) == 0) {
spwd = xgetspnam (username);
if (NULL != spwd) {
user_passwd = spwd->sp_pwdp;
} else {
/* The user exists in passwd, but not in
* shadow. SHADOW_PASSWD_STRING indicates
* that the password shall be in shadow.
*/
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN,
"no shadow password for '%s'%s",
username, fromhost));
}
}
/*
* The -r and -f flags provide a name which has already
* been authenticated by some server.
*/
if (preauth_flag) {
goto auth_ok;
}
if (pw_auth (user_passwd, username, reason, (char *) 0) == 0) {
goto auth_ok;
}
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "invalid password for '%s' %s",
failent_user, fromhost));
failed = true;
auth_ok:
/*
* This is the point where all authenticated users wind up.
* If you reach this far, your password has been
* authenticated and so on.
*/
if ( !failed
&& (NULL != pwd)
&& (0 == pwd->pw_uid)
&& !is_console) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_CRIT, "ILLEGAL ROOT LOGIN %s", fromhost));
failed = true;
}
if ( !failed
&& !login_access (username, ('\0' != *hostname) ? hostname : tty)) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "LOGIN '%s' REFUSED %s",
username, fromhost));
failed = true;
}
if ( (NULL != pwd)
&& getdef_bool ("FAILLOG_ENAB")
&& !failcheck (pwd->pw_uid, &faillog, failed)) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_CRIT,
"exceeded failure limit for '%s' %s",
username, fromhost));
failed = true;
}
if (!failed) {
break;
}
/* don't log non-existent users */
if ((NULL != pwd) && getdef_bool ("FAILLOG_ENAB")) {
failure (pwd->pw_uid, tty, &faillog);
}
if (getdef_str ("FTMP_FILE") != NULL) {
#ifdef USE_UTMPX
struct utmpx *failent =
prepare_utmpx (failent_user,
tty,
/* FIXME: or fromhost? */hostname,
utent);
#else /* !USE_UTMPX */
struct utmp *failent =
prepare_utmp (failent_user,
tty,
hostname,
utent);
#endif /* !USE_UTMPX */
failtmp (failent_user, failent);
free (failent);
}
retries--;
if (retries <= 0) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_CRIT, "REPEATED login failures%s",
fromhost));
}
/*
* If this was a passwordless account and we get here, login
* was denied (securetty, faillog, etc.). There was no
* password prompt, so do it now (will always fail - the bad
* guys won't see that the passwordless account exists at
* all). --marekm
*/
if (user_passwd[0] == '\0') {
pw_auth ("!", username, reason, (char *) 0);
}
/*
* Authentication of this user failed.
* The username must be confirmed in the next try.
*/
free (username);
username = NULL;
#ifndef USE_PAM
/*
* Wait a while (a la SVR4 /usr/bin/login) before attempting
* to login the user again. If the earlier alarm occurs
* before the sleep() below completes, login will exit.
*/
delay = getdef_unum ("FAIL_DELAY", 1);
if (delay > 0) {
(void) sleep (delay);
}
#endif
(void) puts (_("Login incorrect"));
/* allow only one attempt with -r or -f */
if (rflg || fflg || (retries <= 0)) {
closelog ();
exit (1);
}
} /* while (true) */
#endif /* ! USE_PAM */
assert (NULL != username);
assert (NULL != pwd);
(void) alarm (0); /* turn off alarm clock */
#ifndef USE_PAM /* PAM does this */
/*
* porttime checks moved here, after the user has been
* authenticated. now prints a message, as suggested
* by Ivan Nejgebauer <ian@unsux.ns.ac.yu>. --marekm
*/
if ( getdef_bool ("PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB")
&& !isttytime (username, tty, time ((time_t *) 0))) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "invalid login time for '%s'%s",
username, fromhost));
closelog ();
bad_time_notify ();
exit (1);
}
check_nologin (pwd->pw_uid == 0);
#endif
if (getenv ("IFS")) { /* don't export user IFS ... */
addenv ("IFS= \t\n", NULL); /* ... instead, set a safe IFS */
}
if (pwd->pw_shell[0] == '*') { /* subsystem root */
pwd->pw_shell++; /* skip the '*' */
subsystem (pwd); /* figure out what to execute */
subroot = true; /* say I was here again */
endpwent (); /* close all of the file which were */
endgrent (); /* open in the original rooted file */
endspent (); /* system. they will be re-opened */
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
endsgent (); /* in the new rooted file system */
#endif
goto top; /* go do all this all over again */
}
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_fd = audit_open ();
audit_log_acct_message (audit_fd,
AUDIT_USER_LOGIN,
NULL, /* Prog. name */
"login",
username,
AUDIT_NO_ID,
hostname,
NULL, /* addr */
tty,
1); /* result */
close (audit_fd);
#endif /* WITH_AUDIT */
#ifndef USE_PAM /* pam_lastlog handles this */
if (getdef_bool ("LASTLOG_ENAB")) { /* give last login and log this one */
dolastlog (&ll, pwd, tty, hostname);
}
#endif
#ifndef USE_PAM /* PAM handles this as well */
/*
* Have to do this while we still have root privileges, otherwise we
* don't have access to /etc/shadow.
*/
if (NULL != spwd) { /* check for age of password */
if (expire (pwd, spwd)) {
/* The user updated her password, get the new
* entries.
* Use the x variants because we need to keep the
* entry for a long time, and there might be other
* getxxyy in between.
*/
pw_free (pwd);
pwd = xgetpwnam (username);
if (NULL == pwd) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR,
"cannot find user %s after update of expired password",
username));
exit (1);
}
spw_free (spwd);
spwd = xgetspnam (username);
}
}
setup_limits (pwd); /* nice, ulimit etc. */
#endif /* ! USE_PAM */
chown_tty (pwd);
#ifdef USE_PAM
/*
* We must fork before setuid() because we need to call
* pam_close_session() as root.
*/
(void) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
child = fork ();
if (child < 0) {
/* error in fork() */
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: failure forking: %s"),
Prog, strerror (errno));
PAM_END;
exit (0);
} else if (child != 0) {
/*
* parent - wait for child to finish, then cleanup
* session
*/
wait (NULL);
PAM_END;
exit (0);
}
/* child */
#endif
/* If we were init, we need to start a new session */
if (getppid() == 1) {
setsid();
if (ioctl(0, TIOCSCTTY, 1) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr, _("TIOCSCTTY failed on %s"), tty);
}
}
/*
* The utmp entry needs to be updated to indicate the new status
* of the session, the new PID and SID.
*/
update_utmp (username, tty, hostname, utent);
/* The pwd and spwd entries for the user have been copied.
*
* Close all the files so that unauthorized access won't occur.
*/
endpwent (); /* stop access to password file */
endgrent (); /* stop access to group file */
endspent (); /* stop access to shadow passwd file */
#ifdef SHADOWGRP
endsgent (); /* stop access to shadow group file */
#endif
/* Drop root privileges */
#ifndef USE_PAM
if (setup_uid_gid (pwd, is_console))
#else
/* The group privileges were already dropped.
* See setup_groups() above.
*/
if (change_uid (pwd))
#endif
{
exit (1);
}
setup_env (pwd); /* set env vars, cd to the home dir */
#ifdef USE_PAM
{
const char *const *env;
env = (const char *const *) pam_getenvlist (pamh);
while ((NULL != env) && (NULL != *env)) {
addenv (*env, NULL);
env++;
}
}
#endif
(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
if (!hushed (username)) {
addenv ("HUSHLOGIN=FALSE", NULL);
/*
* pam_unix, pam_mail and pam_lastlog should take care of
* this
*/
#ifndef USE_PAM
motd (); /* print the message of the day */
#endif
if ( getdef_bool ("FAILLOG_ENAB")
&& (0 != faillog.fail_cnt)) {
failprint (&faillog);
/* Reset the lockout times if logged in */
if ( (0 != faillog.fail_max)
&& (faillog.fail_cnt >= faillog.fail_max)) {
(void) puts (_("Warning: login re-enabled after temporary lockout."));
SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN,
"login '%s' re-enabled after temporary lockout (%d failures)",
username, (int) faillog.fail_cnt));
}
}
#ifndef USE_PAM
if ( getdef_bool ("LASTLOG_ENAB")
&& (ll.ll_time != 0)) {
time_t ll_time = ll.ll_time;
#ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
(void) strftime (ptime, sizeof (ptime),
"%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %z %Y",
localtime (&ll_time));
printf (_("Last login: %s on %s"),
ptime, ll.ll_line);
#else
printf (_("Last login: %.19s on %s"),
ctime (&ll_time), ll.ll_line);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LL_HOST /* __linux__ || SUN4 */
if ('\0' != ll.ll_host[0]) {
printf (_(" from %.*s"),
(int) sizeof ll.ll_host, ll.ll_host);
}
#endif
printf (".\n");
}
agecheck (spwd);
mailcheck (); /* report on the status of mail */
#endif /* !USE_PAM */
} else {
addenv ("HUSHLOGIN=TRUE", NULL);
}
ttytype (tty);
(void) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); /* default quit signal */
(void) signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); /* default terminate signal */
(void) signal (SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); /* default alarm signal */
(void) signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); /* added this. --marekm */
(void) signal (SIGINT, SIG_DFL); /* default interrupt signal */
if (0 == pwd->pw_uid) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_NOTICE, "ROOT LOGIN %s", fromhost));
} else if (getdef_bool ("LOG_OK_LOGINS")) {
SYSLOG ((LOG_INFO, "'%s' logged in %s", username, fromhost));
}
closelog ();
tmp = getdef_str ("FAKE_SHELL");
if (NULL != tmp) {
err = shell (tmp, pwd->pw_shell, newenvp); /* fake shell */
} else {
/* exec the shell finally */
err = shell (pwd->pw_shell, (char *) 0, newenvp);
}
return ((err == ENOENT) ? E_CMD_NOTFOUND : E_CMD_NOEXEC);
}
|