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##
## mkshadow -- Make a shadow tree through symbolic links
## Copyright (c) 1998-2008 Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>
##
## This file is part of shtool and free software; you can redistribute
## it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
## License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
## 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
##
## This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
## Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
## USA, or contact Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>.
##
str_tool="mkshadow"
str_usage="[-v|--verbose] [-t|--trace] [-a|--all] <src-dir> <dst-dir>"
arg_spec="2="
opt_spec="v.t.a."
opt_alias="v:verbose,t:trace,a:all"
opt_v=no
opt_t=no
opt_a=no
. ./sh.common
# source and destination directory
src=`echo "$1" | sed -e 's:/$::' -e 's:^\./\(.\):\1:'`
dst=`echo "$2" | sed -e 's:/$::' -e 's:^\./\(.\):\1:'`
# check whether source exists
if [ ! -d $src ]; then
echo "$msgprefix:Error: source directory not found: \`$src'" 1>&2
shtool_exit 1
fi
# determine if one of the paths is an absolute path,
# because then we have to use an absolute symlink
oneisabs=0
case $src in
/* ) oneisabs=1 ;;
esac
case $dst in
/* ) oneisabs=1 ;;
esac
# determine reverse directory for destination directory
dstrevdir=''
if [ $oneisabs = 0 ]; then
# derive reverse path from forward path
pwd=`pwd`
OIFS="$IFS"; IFS='/'
for pe in $dst; do
if [ "x$pe" = "x.." ]; then
OIFS2="$IFS"; IFS="$DIFS"
eval `echo "$pwd" |\
sed -e 's:\([^/]*\)$:; dir="\1":' \
-e 's:^\(.*\)/[^/]*;:pwd="\1";:'\
-e 's:^;:pwd="";:'`
dstrevdir="$dir/$dstrevdir"
IFS="$OIFS2"
else
dstrevdir="../$dstrevdir"
fi
done
IFS="$OIFS"
else
src="`cd $src; pwd`";
fi
# create directory tree at destination
if [ ! -d $dst ]; then
if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then
echo "mkdir $dst" 1>&2
fi
mkdir $dst
fi
if [ ".$opt_a" = .yes ]; then
DIRS=`cd $src; find . -type d -print |\
sed -e '/^\.$/d' -e 's:^\./::'`
else
DIRS=`cd $src; find . -type d -print |\
sed -e '/\/CVS/d' -e '/^\.$/d' -e 's:^\./::'`
fi
for dir in $DIRS; do
if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then
echo "mkdir $dst/$dir" 1>&2
fi
mkdir $dst/$dir
done
# fill directory tree with symlinks to files
if [ ".$opt_a" = .yes ]; then
FILES="`cd $src; find . -depth -print |\
sed -e 's/^\.\///'`"
else
FILES="`cd $src; find . -depth -print |\
sed -e '/\.o$/d' -e '/\.a$/d' -e '/\.so$/d' \
-e '/\.cvsignore$/d' -e '/\/CVS/d' \
-e '/\/\.#/d' -e '/\.orig$/d' \
-e 's/^\.\///'`"
fi
for file in $FILES; do
# don't use `-type f' above for find because of symlinks
if [ -d "$src/$file" ]; then
continue
fi
basename=`echo $file | sed -e 's:^.*/::'`
dir=`echo $file | sed -e 's:[^/]*$::' -e 's:/$::' -e 's:$:/:' -e 's:^/$::'`
from=`echo "$src/$file" | sed -e 's/^\.\///'`
to="$dst/$dir$basename"
if [ $oneisabs = 0 ]; then
if [ ".$dir" != . ]; then
subdir=`echo $dir | sed -e 's:/$::'`
# derive reverse path from forward path
revdir=''
OIFS="$IFS"; IFS='/'
for pe in $subdir; do
revdir="../$revdir"
done
IFS="$OIFS"
# finalize from
from="$revdir$from"
fi
from="$dstrevdir$from"
fi
if [ ".$opt_v" = .yes ]; then
echo " $to" 1>&2
fi
if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then
echo "ln -s $from $to" 1>&2
fi
ln -s $from $to
done
shtool_exit 0
##
## manual page
##
=pod
=head1 NAME
B<shtool-mkshadow> - B<GNU shtool> create shadow tree using symlinks
=head1 SYNOPSIS
B<shtool mkshadow>
[B<-v>|B<--verbose>]
[B<-t>|B<--trace>]
[B<-a>|B<--all>]
I<src-dir>
I<dst-dir>
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This command creates a shadow tree of I<src-dir> under I<dst-dir> by
recreating the directory hierarchy of I<src-dir> under I<dst-dir> and by
creating the files of I<src-dir> by linking them into the corresponding
directories under I<dst-dir> via symbolic links. When I<src-dir> can
be reached via relative paths from I<dst-dir>, relative symbolic links
are used, too. This high-level functionality is originally designed for
developers to create copies of source trees.
=head1 OPTIONS
The following command line options are available.
=over 4
=item B<-v>, B<--verbose>
Display some processing information.
=item B<-t>, B<--trace>
Enable the output of the essential shell commands which are executed.
=item B<-a>, B<--all>
Really shadow all files and directories in I<src-dir>. Default is to
skip CVS related files and directories, backup files, object files, etc.
=back
=head1 EXAMPLE
# shell script
shtool mkshadow -v -a . /tmp/shadow
=head1 HISTORY
The B<GNU shtool> B<mkshadow> command was originally written by Ralf S.
Engelschall E<lt>rse@engelschall.comE<gt> in 1998 for B<Apache>. It was
later revised and taken over into B<GNU shtool>.
=head1 SEE ALSO
shtool(1), ln(1).
=cut
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