File: memory.c

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/* Memory utilities

   Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 David S. Miller
   		 1996, 1998, 1999 Jakub Jelinek
   		 1996 Andrew Tridgell

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
   USA.  */

#include <silo.h>

#define INITRD_VIRT_ADDR	0x40c00000
#define IMAGE_VIRT_ADDR		0x40000000

extern int initrd_can_do_64bit_phys;

static char *sun4u_memory_find (unsigned int len, int is_kernel);

struct linux_prom_registers prom_reg_memlist[64];
struct linux_mlist_v0 prom_phys_avail[64];

/* Internal Prom library routine to sort a linux_mlist_v0 memory
 * list.  Used below in initialization.
 */
static void prom_sortmemlist (struct linux_mlist_v0 *thislist)
{
    int swapi = 0;
    int i, mitr, tmpsize;
    char *tmpaddr;
    char *lowest;

    for (i = 0; thislist[i].theres_more != 0; i++) {
	lowest = thislist[i].start_adr;
	for (mitr = i + 1; thislist[mitr - 1].theres_more != 0; mitr++)
	    if (thislist[mitr].start_adr < lowest) {
		lowest = thislist[mitr].start_adr;
		swapi = mitr;
	    }
	if (lowest == thislist[i].start_adr)
	    continue;
	tmpaddr = thislist[swapi].start_adr;
	tmpsize = thislist[swapi].num_bytes;
	for (mitr = swapi; mitr > i; mitr--) {
	    thislist[mitr].start_adr = thislist[mitr - 1].start_adr;
	    thislist[mitr].num_bytes = thislist[mitr - 1].num_bytes;
	}
	thislist[i].start_adr = tmpaddr;
	thislist[i].num_bytes = tmpsize;
    }
}

/* Initialize the memory lists based upon the prom version. */
struct linux_mlist_v0 *prom_meminit (void)
{
    int node = 0;
    unsigned int iter, num_regs;
    struct linux_mlist_v0 *mptr;	/* ptr for traversal */
    static int meminited = 0;
    
    if (meminited) return prom_phys_avail;
    meminited = 1;

    switch (prom_vers) {
    case PROM_V0:
	/* Nice, kind of easier to do in this case. */
	/* First, the total physical descriptors. */
	/* Last, the available physical descriptors. */
	for (mptr = (*(romvec->pv_v0mem.v0_available)), iter = 0;
	     mptr; mptr = mptr->theres_more, iter++) {
	    prom_phys_avail[iter].start_adr = mptr->start_adr;
	    prom_phys_avail[iter].num_bytes = mptr->num_bytes;
	    prom_phys_avail[iter].theres_more = &prom_phys_avail[iter + 1];
	}
	prom_phys_avail[iter - 1].theres_more = 0;
	prom_sortmemlist (prom_phys_avail);
	break;
    case PROM_V2:
    case PROM_V3:
	/* Grrr, have to traverse the prom device tree ;( */
	node = prom_getchild (prom_root_node);
	node = prom_searchsiblings (node, "memory");
	num_regs = prom_getproperty (node, "available",
				     (char *) prom_reg_memlist,
				     sizeof (prom_reg_memlist));
	num_regs = (num_regs / sizeof (struct linux_prom_registers));
	for (iter = 0; iter < num_regs; iter++) {
	    prom_phys_avail[iter].start_adr =
		prom_reg_memlist[iter].phys_addr;
	    prom_phys_avail[iter].num_bytes =
		(unsigned long) prom_reg_memlist[iter].reg_size;
	    prom_phys_avail[iter].theres_more =
		&prom_phys_avail[iter + 1];
	}
	prom_phys_avail[iter - 1].theres_more = 0;
	prom_sortmemlist (prom_phys_avail);
    default:
	break;

    }
    return prom_phys_avail;
}

static int sun4c_hwflushes;
static int sun4c_linesize;
static void sun4c_init (void)
{
    static int inited = 0;
    int propval;
    
    if (!inited) {
        inited = 1;
        propval = prom_getintdefault (prom_root_node, "vac_hwflush", -1);
        sun4c_hwflushes = (propval == -1) ? prom_getintdefault (prom_root_node, "vac-hwflush", 0) : propval;
        sun4c_linesize = prom_getintdefault (prom_root_node, "vac-linesize", 16);
    }
}

void sun4c_map (unsigned long virtual, unsigned long page)
{
    unsigned long virt = virtual;

    sun4c_init ();
    if (sun4c_hwflushes) {
    	__asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\tsta %%g0, [%0] 0x06\n\t" : : "r" (virt));
    } else {
        unsigned long end = virt + 4096;
        
        for (; virt < end; virt += sun4c_linesize)
            __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\tsta %%g0, [%0] 0x0d\n\t" : : "r" (virt));
    }
    virt = virtual;
    __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\tsta %1, [%0] 0x04\n\t" : : "r" (virt), "r" (page));
}

int sun4c_mapio (unsigned long phys, unsigned long virtual, int rdonly)
{
    unsigned long page = ((phys >> 12) & 0xffff) | 0x94000000;
    
    if (!rdonly) page |= 0x40000000;
    sun4c_map (virtual & ~4095, page);
    return 0;
}

void sun4c_unmapio (unsigned long virtual)
{
    sun4c_map (virtual & ~4095, 0);
}

inline unsigned long sun4m_get_lev1 (void)
{
    unsigned long ret;
    
    __asm__ ("\n\t"
	"set 0x100, %0\n\t"
	"lda [%0] 4, %0\n\t"
	"sll %0, 4, %0\n\t"
	"lda [%0] 32, %0\n\t"
	"srl %0, 4, %0\n\t"
	"sll %0, 8, %0\n\t" : "=r" (ret));
    return ret;
}

inline unsigned long sun4m_probe (unsigned long l)
{
    unsigned long ret;
    
    __asm__ ("\n\t"
        "lda [%1] 3, %0" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (l | 0x400));
    return ret;
}

inline unsigned long sun4m_get_direct (unsigned long l)
{
    unsigned long ret;
    __asm__ ("\n\t"
	"lda [%1] 32, %0\n\t" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (l));
    return ret;
}

inline void sun4m_set_direct (unsigned long l, unsigned long set)
{
    __asm__ ("\n\t"
	"sta %0, [%1] 32\n\t" : : "r" (set), "r" (l));
}

unsigned long long initrd_phys;

unsigned long sun4m_initrd_pa;
unsigned long sun4m_initrd_va;

char *memory_find (int len)
{
    register struct linux_mlist_v0 *mlist;
    char *beg = 0, *start;
    int l = 0, num;
    unsigned long totalmem = 0;
    char *min = (char *)0x300000;

    if (architecture != sun4u) {
        prom_meminit ();
        for (mlist = prom_phys_avail; mlist; mlist = mlist->theres_more) {
            totalmem += mlist->num_bytes;
            if (totalmem >= 0x4000000)
            	break;
        }
        if (architecture != sun4c) {
            unsigned long ll;
            if (totalmem >= 0x4000000)
		min = (char *)0x3000000;
	    else if (totalmem >= 0x2000000)
		min = (char *)0x1000000;
	    ll = (sun4m_probe (0x4000) & 0xffffff00) << 4;
	    ll -= 0x4000;
	    min += ll;
	}
        mlist = prom_phys_avail;
        for (;;) {
            if (beg && mlist->start_adr != beg + l)
                beg = 0;
            start = mlist->start_adr;
            num = mlist->num_bytes;
            if (start <= min) {
                num += start - min;
                start = min;
            }
            if (num > 0) {
                if (num + (beg ? l : 0) >= len) {
                    if (!beg) beg = start;
                    if (architecture == sun4c)
                    	return beg;
                    else {
                        unsigned long lev1;
                        int i;
                    	sun4m_initrd_pa = (unsigned long)beg;
			initrd_phys = (unsigned long long)(unsigned long)beg;
                    	lev1 = sun4m_get_lev1();
                    	for (i = 0x60; i < 0xa0; i++)
                    	    if (!(sun4m_get_direct(lev1 + 4*i) & 3))
                   		break;
                        if (i == 0xa0) return (char *)0;
                        sun4m_set_direct(lev1 + 4*i, ((sun4m_initrd_pa & 0xff000000) >> 4) | 0x9e);
                        sun4m_initrd_va = i << 24;
                        return (char *)sun4m_initrd_va + (sun4m_initrd_pa & 0xffffff);
                    }
                }
                if (beg) l += num;
                else {
                    beg = start;
                    l = num;
                }
            }
            if (!mlist->theres_more) goto not_found;
            mlist = mlist->theres_more;
        }
    } else {
        return sun4u_memory_find((len + 0x1fff) & ~0x2000, 0);
    }
not_found:
    return (char *)0;
}

static unsigned long long sun4u_image_virt, sun4u_image_len, sun4u_image_phys;
static unsigned long long sun4u_initrd_virt, sun4u_initrd_len;
unsigned long long sun4u_initrd_phys;

static char *sun4u_memory_find (unsigned int len, int is_kernel)
{
	int n, node, i;
	struct p1275_mem {
		unsigned long long phys;
		unsigned long long size;
	} *p = (struct p1275_mem *)0;
	unsigned int virt = (is_kernel ? IMAGE_VIRT_ADDR : INITRD_VIRT_ADDR);
	unsigned long long phys = 0, phys_base;

	p = (struct p1275_mem *)malloc(2048);

	node = prom_finddevice("/memory");

	n = prom_getproplen(node, "available");

	if (!n || n == -1 || prom_getproperty(node, "available", (char *)p, 2048) == -1) {
		free (p);
		printf("Could not get available property\n");
		return (char *)0;
	}

	phys = 0;
        n /= sizeof(*p);

	phys_base = ~(unsigned long long)0;
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		if (p[i].phys < phys_base)
			phys_base = p[i].phys;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		/* Do not mess with first 4 Megs of memory */
		if (p[i].phys == phys_base) {
			if (p[i].size <= 0x400000)
				continue;
			p[i].phys += 0x400000;
			p[i].size -= 0x400000;
		}

		/* Make sure initrd doesn't overwrite kernel */
		if (!is_kernel && p[i].phys == sun4u_image_phys) {
			if (p[i].size <= sun4u_image_len)
				continue;
			p[i].phys += sun4u_image_len;
			p[i].size -= sun4u_image_len;
		}

		/* Make sure initrd phys isn't greater than 32-bits. We
		 * can only pass unsigned int to the kernel for this
		 * location. */
		if (!is_kernel && !initrd_can_do_64bit_phys && p[i].phys >= 0x0000000100000000ULL)
			continue;

		if (p[i].size >= len) {
			phys = p[i].phys;
			break;
		}
	}

	free (p);

	if (!phys) {
		printf("Could not find any available memory\n");
		return (char *)0;
	}

	if (prom_map(PROM_MAP_DEFAULT, (unsigned long long)len, virt, phys) == -1) {
		printf("Could not map memory\n");
		return (char *)0;
	}

	if (is_kernel) {
		sun4u_image_len = len;
		sun4u_image_virt = virt;
		sun4u_image_phys = phys;
		phys += 0x4000ULL;
		virt += 0x4000;
	} else {
		sun4u_initrd_len = len;
		sun4u_initrd_virt = virt;
		initrd_phys = phys;
		/* Not sure what the old kernel crap is for, but it
		 * expects the passed initrd physical to be relative to
		 * the phys memory base. We'll keep compatible with older
		 * kernels to avoid any problems. */
		sun4u_initrd_phys = phys - phys_base;
	}

	return (char *)virt;
}

static void sun4u_memory_release(int is_kernel)
{
	unsigned long long virt, len;

	if (is_kernel) {
		virt = sun4u_image_virt;
		len = sun4u_image_len;
	} else {
		virt = sun4u_initrd_virt;
		len = sun4u_initrd_len;
	}

	if (!len)
		return;


	prom_unmap(len, virt);

	if (is_kernel)
		sun4u_image_len = 0;
	else
		sun4u_initrd_len = 0;
}

char *image_memory_find (unsigned int len)
{
	/* This only works for sparc64 */
	if (architecture != sun4u)
		return (char *)0;

	return sun4u_memory_find(len, 1);
}

void image_memory_release(void)
{
	if (architecture != sun4u)
		return;

	sun4u_memory_release(1);
}

void memory_release(void)
{
    if (architecture == sun4u) {
	    sun4u_memory_release(0);
    } else if (sun4m_initrd_pa) {
	unsigned long lev1;
        lev1 = sun4m_get_lev1();
        sun4m_set_direct(lev1 + (sun4m_initrd_va >> 24) * 4, 0);
    }
}