File: validate_utf8.cpp

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#include "validate_utf8.h"

namespace simdutf {
namespace tests {
namespace reference {

// credit: based on code from Google Fuchsia (Apache Licensed)
simdutf_warn_unused bool validate_utf8(const char *buf, size_t len) noexcept {
  const uint8_t *data = (const uint8_t *)buf;
  uint64_t pos = 0;
  uint64_t next_pos = 0;
  uint32_t code_point = 0;
  while (pos < len) {
    unsigned char byte = data[pos];
    if (byte < 0b10000000) {
      pos++;
      continue;
    } else if ((byte & 0b11100000) == 0b11000000) {
      next_pos = pos + 2;
      if (next_pos > len) {
        return false;
      }
      if ((data[pos + 1] & 0b11000000) != 0b10000000) {
        return false;
      }
      // range check
      code_point = (byte & 0b00011111) << 6 | (data[pos + 1] & 0b00111111);
      if (code_point < 0x80 || 0x7ff < code_point) {
        return false;
      }
    } else if ((byte & 0b11110000) == 0b11100000) {
      next_pos = pos + 3;
      if (next_pos > len) {
        return false;
      }
      if ((data[pos + 1] & 0b11000000) != 0b10000000) {
        return false;
      }
      if ((data[pos + 2] & 0b11000000) != 0b10000000) {
        return false;
      }
      // range check
      code_point = (byte & 0b00001111) << 12 |
                   (data[pos + 1] & 0b00111111) << 6 |
                   (data[pos + 2] & 0b00111111);
      if (code_point < 0x800 || 0xffff < code_point ||
          (0xd7ff < code_point && code_point < 0xe000)) {
        return false;
      }
    } else if ((byte & 0b11111000) == 0b11110000) { // 0b11110000
      next_pos = pos + 4;
      if (next_pos > len) {
        return false;
      }
      if ((data[pos + 1] & 0b11000000) != 0b10000000) {
        return false;
      }
      if ((data[pos + 2] & 0b11000000) != 0b10000000) {
        return false;
      }
      if ((data[pos + 3] & 0b11000000) != 0b10000000) {
        return false;
      }
      // range check
      code_point =
          (byte & 0b00000111) << 18 | (data[pos + 1] & 0b00111111) << 12 |
          (data[pos + 2] & 0b00111111) << 6 | (data[pos + 3] & 0b00111111);
      if (code_point <= 0xffff || 0x10ffff < code_point) {
        return false;
      }
    } else {
      // we may have a continuation
      return false;
    }
    pos = next_pos;
  }
  return true;
}

} // namespace reference
} // namespace tests
} // namespace simdutf