/* log - a generic logging facility in the spirit of log4j                  */

/* Copyright (c) 2004-2025. The SimGrid Team. All rights reserved.          */

/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the license (GNU LGPL) which comes with this package. */

/* Define the XBT_LOG_MAYDAY symbol to change all logging facilities into basic printfs, e.g. to debug the logs
 * themselves. */
//#define XBT_LOG_MAYDAY

#ifndef XBT_LOG_H
#define XBT_LOG_H

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h> /* NULL */
#include <stdio.h>  /* FILE */
#include <xbt/base.h>
SG_BEGIN_DECL
/**@brief Log priorities
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 *
 * The different existing priorities.
 */
typedef enum {
  //! @cond
  xbt_log_priority_none = 0,           /** used internally (don't poke with)*/
  //! @endcond
  xbt_log_priority_trace = 1,          /**< enter and return of some functions */
  xbt_log_priority_debug = 2,          /**< crufty output  */
  xbt_log_priority_verbose = 3,        /**< verbose output for the user wanting more */
  xbt_log_priority_info = 4,           /**< output about the regular functioning */
  xbt_log_priority_warning = 5,        /**< minor issue encountered */
  xbt_log_priority_error = 6,          /**< issue encountered */
  xbt_log_priority_critical = 7,       /**< major issue encountered */

  xbt_log_priority_infinite = 8,       /**< value for XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD to not log */

  //! @cond
  xbt_log_priority_uninitialized = -1  /* used internally (don't poke with) */
  //! @endcond
} e_xbt_log_priority_t;

/*
 * define NLOG to disable at compilation time any logging request
 * define NDEBUG to disable at compilation time any logging request of priority below VERBOSE
 */

/**
 * @def XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 *
 * All logging requests with priority < XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD are disabled at compile time, i.e., compiled out.
 */
#ifdef NLOG
#  define XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD xbt_log_priority_infinite
#else

#  ifdef NDEBUG
#    define XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD xbt_log_priority_verbose
#  else                         /* !NLOG && !NDEBUG */

#    ifndef XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD
#      define XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD xbt_log_priority_none
#    endif                      /* !XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD */
#  endif                        /* NDEBUG */
#endif                          /* !defined(NLOG) */

/* Transforms a category name to a global variable name.
 * The weird name is to make the error messages more understandable (hopefully).
 * See https://github.com/simgrid/simgrid/issues/397 */
#define _XBT_LOGV(cat) _XBT_CONCAT(_misuse_of_XBT_LOG_macros_detected__, cat)
#define _XBT_LOGV_CTOR(cat) _XBT_CONCAT2(_XBT_LOGV(cat), __constructor__)

/* The root of the category hierarchy. */
#define XBT_LOG_ROOT_CAT   root

/* The whole tree of categories is connected by setting the address of the parent category as a field of the child one.
 * This is normally done at the first use of the category.
 *
 * It is however necessary to make this connections as early as possible, if we want the category to be listed by
 * --help-log-categories. We use constructor attributes for these initializations to take place automatically before the
 * start of main().
 */

/* XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY_helper:
 * Implementation of XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY, which must declare "extern parent" in addition to avoid an extra
 * declaration of root when XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY is called by XBT_LOG_NEW_CATEGORY */
#define XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY_helper(catName, parent, desc)                                                          \
  SG_BEGIN_DECL                                                                                                        \
  extern void _XBT_LOGV_CTOR(catName)(void) XBT_ATTRIB_CONSTRUCTOR(600);                                               \
  SG_END_DECL                                                                                                          \
  void _XBT_LOGV_CTOR(catName)(void)                                                                                   \
  {                                                                                                                    \
    XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_CATEGORY(catName);                                                                                \
    (void)_xbt_log_cat_init(&_XBT_LOGV(catName), xbt_log_priority_uninitialized);                                      \
  }                                                                                                                    \
  s_xbt_log_category_t _XBT_LOGV(catName) = {                                                                          \
      &_XBT_LOGV(parent),                                                                                              \
      NULL /* firstChild */,                                                                                           \
      NULL /* nextSibling */,                                                                                          \
      _XBT_STRINGIFY(catName),                                                                                         \
      (desc),                                                                                                          \
      0 /*initialized */,                                                                                              \
      xbt_log_priority_uninitialized /* threshold */,                                                                  \
      1 /* isThreshInherited */,                                                                                       \
      NULL /* appender */,                                                                                             \
      NULL /* layout */,                                                                                               \
      1 /* additivity */                                                                                               \
  }

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param catName name of new category
 * @param parent father of the new category in the tree
 * @param desc string describing the purpose of this category
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Defines a new subcategory of the parent.
 */
#define XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY(catName, parent, desc)                                                                 \
  XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_CATEGORY(parent);                                                                                   \
  XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY_helper(catName, parent, (desc))

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param catName name of new category
 * @param desc string describing the purpose of this category
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Creates a new subcategory of the root category.
 */
#define XBT_LOG_NEW_CATEGORY(catName, desc) XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY_helper(catName, XBT_LOG_ROOT_CAT, (desc))

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param cname name of the cat
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Indicates which category is the default one.
 */

#if defined(XBT_LOG_MAYDAY) /*|| defined (NLOG) * turning logging off */
# define XBT_LOG_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(cname)
#else
#define XBT_LOG_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(cname)                                                                                \
  XBT_ATTRIB_UNUSED static xbt_log_category_t _XBT_LOGV(default) = &_XBT_LOGV(cname)
#endif

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param cname name of the cat
 * @param desc string describing the purpose of this category
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Creates a new subcategory of the root category and makes it the default (used by macros that don't explicitly
 * specify a category).
 */
#define XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(cname, desc)                                                                      \
  XBT_LOG_NEW_CATEGORY(cname, (desc));                                                                                 \
  XBT_LOG_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(cname)

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param cname name of the cat
 * @param parent name of the parent
 * @param desc string describing the purpose of this category
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Creates a new subcategory of the parent category and makes it the default
 * (used by macros that don't explicitly specify a category).
 */
#define XBT_LOG_NEW_DEFAULT_SUBCATEGORY(cname, parent, desc)                                                           \
  XBT_LOG_NEW_SUBCATEGORY(cname, parent, (desc));                                                                      \
  XBT_LOG_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(cname)

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param cname name of the cat
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Indicates that a category you'll use in this file (e.g., to get subcategories of it) really lives in another file.
 */

#define XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_CATEGORY(cname) \
   extern s_xbt_log_category_t _XBT_LOGV(cname)

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param cname name of the cat
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Indicates that the default category of this file was declared in another file.
 */

#define XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(cname) \
   XBT_LOG_EXTERNAL_CATEGORY(cname);\
   XBT_LOG_DEFAULT_CATEGORY(cname)

/* Functions you may call */

/** Provide a log setting as if it were passed on the command line.
 *
 * Expected syntax:
 *      ( [category] "." [keyword] ":" value (" ")... )...
 *
 * where [category] is one the category names (see @ref XBT_log_cats for a complete list of the ones defined in the
 * SimGrid library) and keyword is one of the following:
 *
 *    - threshold: category's threshold priority. Possible values:
 *             TRACE,DEBUG,VERBOSE,INFO,WARNING,ERROR,CRITICAL
 *    - add or additivity: whether the logging actions must be passed to the parent category.
 *      Possible values: 0, 1, no, yes, on, off.
 *      Default value: yes.
 *    - fmt: the format to use. See @ref log_use_conf_fmt for more information.
 *    - app or appender: the appender to use. See @ref log_use_conf_app for more information.
 */
XBT_PUBLIC void xbt_log_control_set(const char* cs);

/* Forward declarations */
typedef struct xbt_log_appender_s  s_xbt_log_appender_t;
typedef s_xbt_log_appender_t* xbt_log_appender_t;
typedef struct xbt_log_layout_s  s_xbt_log_layout_t;
typedef s_xbt_log_layout_t* xbt_log_layout_t;
typedef struct xbt_log_event_s  s_xbt_log_event_t;
typedef s_xbt_log_event_t* xbt_log_event_t;
typedef struct xbt_log_category_s  s_xbt_log_category_t;
typedef s_xbt_log_category_t* xbt_log_category_t;

/* Do NOT access any members of this structure directly. FIXME: move to private? */

struct xbt_log_category_s {
  xbt_log_category_t parent;
  xbt_log_category_t firstChild;
  xbt_log_category_t nextSibling;
  const char *name;
  const char *description;
  int initialized;
  int threshold;
  int isThreshInherited;
  xbt_log_appender_t appender;
  xbt_log_layout_t layout;
  int additivity;
};

struct xbt_log_event_s {
  xbt_log_category_t cat;
  e_xbt_log_priority_t priority;
  const char *fileName;
  const char *functionName;
  int lineNum;
  va_list ap;
  char *buffer;
  int buffer_size;
};

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log_implem
 * @param cat the category (not only its name, but the variable)
 * @param thresholdPriority the priority
 *
 * Programmatically alters a category's threshold priority (don't use).
 */
XBT_PUBLIC void xbt_log_threshold_set(xbt_log_category_t cat, e_xbt_log_priority_t thresholdPriority);

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log_implem
 * @param cat the category (not only its name, but the variable)
 * @param app the appender
 *
 * Programmatically sets the category's appender. (the preferred interface is through xbt_log_control_set())
 */
XBT_PUBLIC void xbt_log_appender_set(xbt_log_category_t cat, xbt_log_appender_t app);
/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log_implem
 * @param cat the category (not only its name, but the variable)
 * @param lay the layout
 *
 * Programmatically sets the category's layout. (the preferred interface is through xbt_log_control_set())
 */
XBT_PUBLIC void xbt_log_layout_set(xbt_log_category_t cat, xbt_log_layout_t lay);

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log_implem
 * @param cat the category (not only its name, but the variable)
 * @param additivity whether logging actions must be passed to parent.
 *
 * Programmatically sets whether the logging actions must be passed to the parent category.
 * (the preferred interface is through xbt_log_control_set())
 */
XBT_PUBLIC void xbt_log_additivity_set(xbt_log_category_t cat, int additivity);

/** @brief create a new simple layout
 *
 * This layout is not as flexible as the pattern one
 */
XBT_PUBLIC xbt_log_layout_t xbt_log_layout_simple_new(const char* arg);
XBT_PUBLIC xbt_log_layout_t xbt_log_layout_format_new(const char* arg);
XBT_PUBLIC xbt_log_appender_t xbt_log_appender_stream(FILE* f);
XBT_PUBLIC xbt_log_appender_t xbt_log_appender_file_new(const char* arg);
XBT_PUBLIC xbt_log_appender_t xbt_log_appender2_file_new(const char* arg, int roll);

/* ********************************** */
/* Functions that you shouldn't call  */
/* ********************************** */

/** Retrieve and parse all log settings from the command line (don't call it directly) */
XBT_PUBLIC void xbt_log_init(int* argc, char** argv);
XBT_PUBLIC void _xbt_log_event_log(xbt_log_event_t ev, const char* fmt, ...) XBT_ATTRIB_PRINTF(2, 3);
XBT_PUBLIC int _xbt_log_cat_init(xbt_log_category_t category, e_xbt_log_priority_t priority);

extern s_xbt_log_category_t _XBT_LOGV(XBT_LOG_ROOT_CAT);

/* ********************** */
/* Public functions again */
/* ********************** */

/**
 * @ingroup XBT_log
 * @param catName name of the category
 * @param priority minimal priority to be enabled to return true (must be #e_xbt_log_priority_t)
 * @hideinitializer
 *
 * Returns true if the given priority is enabled for the category.
 * If you have expensive expressions that are computed outside of the log command and used only within it, you should
 * make its evaluation conditional using this macro.
 */
#define XBT_LOG_ISENABLED(catName, priority) _XBT_LOG_ISENABLEDV(_XBT_LOGV(catName), (priority))

/*
 * Helper function that implements XBT_LOG_ISENABLED.
 *
 * NOTES
 * First part is a compile-time constant.
 * Call to xbt_log_cat_init only happens once.
 */
#define _XBT_LOG_ISENABLEDV(catv, priority)                                                                            \
  ((priority) >= XBT_LOG_STATIC_THRESHOLD && ((catv).initialized || _xbt_log_cat_init(&(catv), (priority))) &&         \
   (priority) >= (catv).threshold)

/*
 * Internal Macros
 * Some kludge macros to ease maintenance. See how they're used below.
 *
 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: To reduce the parameter passing overhead of an enabled message, the many parameters passed to
 * the logging function are packed in a structure. Since these values will be usually be passed to at least 3 functions,
 * this is a win.
 * It also allows adding new values (such as a timestamp) without breaking code.
 * Setting the LogEvent's valist member is done inside _log_logEvent.
 */

/* Logging Macros */

#ifdef XBT_LOG_MAYDAY
# define XBT_CLOG(cat, prio, ...) \
  _XBT_IF_ONE_ARG(_XBT_CLOG_ARG1, _XBT_CLOG_ARGN, __VA_ARGS__)(__VA_ARGS__)
# define _XBT_CLOG_ARG1(f) \
  fprintf(stderr,"%s:%d:\n" f, __FILE__, __LINE__)
# define _XBT_CLOG_ARGN(f, ...) \
  fprintf(stderr,"%s:%d:\n" f, __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
# define XBT_LOG(...) XBT_CLOG(0, __VA_ARGS__)
#else

#define XBT_CLOG(category, prio, ...)                                                                                  \
  do {                                                                                                                 \
    if (_XBT_LOG_ISENABLEDV((category), (prio))) {                                                                     \
      s_xbt_log_event_t _log_ev;                                                                                       \
      _log_ev.cat          = &(category);                                                                              \
      _log_ev.priority     = (prio);                                                                                   \
      _log_ev.fileName     = __FILE__;                                                                                 \
      _log_ev.functionName = __func__;                                                                                 \
      _log_ev.lineNum      = __LINE__;                                                                                 \
      _xbt_log_event_log(&_log_ev, __VA_ARGS__);                                                                       \
    }                                                                                                                  \
  } while (0)

#define XBT_LOG(prio, ...) XBT_CLOG(*_misuse_of_XBT_LOG_macros_detected__default, (prio), __VA_ARGS__)

#endif

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 * @param categ the category on which to log
 * @param ... the format string and its arguments
 *  @brief Log an event at the DEBUG priority on the specified category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_CDEBUG(categ, ...) XBT_CLOG(_XBT_LOGV(categ), xbt_log_priority_debug, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the VERB priority on the specified category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_CVERB(categ, ...) XBT_CLOG(_XBT_LOGV(categ), xbt_log_priority_verbose, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the INFO priority on the specified category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_CINFO(categ, ...) XBT_CLOG(_XBT_LOGV(categ), xbt_log_priority_info, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the WARN priority on the specified category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_CWARN(categ, ...) XBT_CLOG(_XBT_LOGV(categ), xbt_log_priority_warning, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the ERROR priority on the specified category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_CERROR(categ, ...) XBT_CLOG(_XBT_LOGV(categ), xbt_log_priority_error, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the CRITICAL priority on the specified category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_CCRITICAL(categ, ...) XBT_CLOG(_XBT_LOGV(categ), xbt_log_priority_critical, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @param ... the format string and its arguments
 *  @brief Log an event at the DEBUG priority on the default category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_DEBUG(...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_debug, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the VERB priority on the default category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_VERB(...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_verbose, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the INFO priority on the default category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_INFO(...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_info, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the WARN priority on the default category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_WARN(...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_warning, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the ERROR priority on the default category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_ERROR(...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_error, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log an event at the CRITICAL priority on the default category with these args.
 */
#define XBT_CRITICAL(...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_critical, __VA_ARGS__)

#define _XBT_IN_OUT(...) \
  _XBT_IF_ONE_ARG(_XBT_IN_OUT_ARG1, _XBT_IN_OUT_ARGN, __VA_ARGS__)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define _XBT_IN_OUT_ARG1(fmt) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_trace, (fmt), __func__)
#define _XBT_IN_OUT_ARGN(fmt, ...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_trace, (fmt), __func__, __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log at TRACE priority that we entered in current function, appending a user specified format.
 */
#define XBT_IN(...) _XBT_IN_OUT(">> begin of %s" __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log at TRACE priority that we exited the current function, appending a user specified format.
 */
#define XBT_OUT(...) _XBT_IN_OUT("<< end of %s" __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log at TRACE priority a message indicating that we reached that point, appending a user specified format.
 */
#define XBT_HERE(...) XBT_LOG(xbt_log_priority_trace, "-- was here" __VA_ARGS__)

/** @ingroup XBT_log
 *  @hideinitializer
 *  @brief Log help messages through category xbt.xbt_help.
 */
#define XBT_HELP(...) XBT_CINFO(xbt_help, __VA_ARGS__)

SG_END_DECL
#endif /* XBT_LOG_H */