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// Copyright (c) 2022, Sylabs Inc. All rights reserved.
// This software is licensed under a 3-clause BSD license. Please consult the
// LICENSE.md file distributed with the sources of this project regarding your
// rights to use or distribute this software.
package oci
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
imgspecv1 "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
runtimespec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
"github.com/sylabs/singularity/v4/internal/pkg/runtime/launcher"
"github.com/sylabs/singularity/v4/internal/pkg/util/rootless"
"github.com/sylabs/singularity/v4/pkg/sylog"
)
// defaultNamespaces matching native runtime with --compat / --containall, except PID which can be disabled.
var defaultNamespaces = []runtimespec.LinuxNamespace{
{
Type: runtimespec.IPCNamespace,
},
{
Type: runtimespec.MountNamespace,
},
}
// defaultResources - an empty set, no resource limits
var defaultResources = runtimespec.LinuxResources{}
// minimalSpec returns an OCI runtime spec with a minimal OCI configuration that
// is a starting point for compatibility with Singularity's native launcher in
// `--compat` mode.
func minimalSpec() runtimespec.Spec {
config := runtimespec.Spec{
Version: runtimespec.Version,
}
config.Root = &runtimespec.Root{
Path: "rootfs",
Readonly: false,
}
config.Process = &runtimespec.Process{
Terminal: true,
// Default fallback to a shell at / - will generally be overwritten by
// the launcher.
Args: []string{"sh"},
Cwd: "/",
}
config.Process.User = runtimespec.User{}
config.Process.Env = []string{
"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
}
// All mounts are added by the launcher, as it must handle flags.
config.Mounts = []runtimespec.Mount{}
config.Linux = &runtimespec.Linux{
Namespaces: defaultNamespaces,
// Ensure this is not nil to work around crun bug.
// https://github.com/containers/crun/issues/1402
Resources: &defaultResources,
}
return config
}
// addNamespaces adds requested namespace, if appropriate, to an existing spec.
// It is assumed that spec contains at least the defaultNamespaces.
func addNamespaces(spec *runtimespec.Spec, ns launcher.Namespaces) error {
if ns.IPC {
sylog.Infof("--oci runtime always uses an IPC namespace, ipc flag is redundant.")
}
// Currently supports only `--network none`, i.e. isolated loopback only.
// Launcher.checkopts enforces this.
if ns.Net {
spec.Linux.Namespaces = append(
spec.Linux.Namespaces,
runtimespec.LinuxNamespace{Type: runtimespec.NetworkNamespace},
)
}
if ns.PID {
sylog.Infof("--oci runtime uses a PID namespace by default, pid flag is redundant.")
}
if !ns.NoPID {
spec.Linux.Namespaces = append(
spec.Linux.Namespaces,
runtimespec.LinuxNamespace{Type: runtimespec.PIDNamespace},
)
}
if ns.User {
uid, err := rootless.Getuid()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if uid == 0 {
spec.Linux.Namespaces = append(
spec.Linux.Namespaces,
runtimespec.LinuxNamespace{Type: runtimespec.UserNamespace},
)
} else {
sylog.Infof("The --oci runtime always creates a user namespace when run as non-root, --userns / -u flag is redundant.")
}
}
if ns.UTS {
spec.Linux.Namespaces = append(
spec.Linux.Namespaces,
runtimespec.LinuxNamespace{Type: runtimespec.UTSNamespace},
)
}
return nil
}
// addAnnotations adds the required annotations to the runtime-spec, based on an image-spec.
// See https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/blob/main/conversion.md
func addAnnotations(rSpec *runtimespec.Spec, iSpec *imgspecv1.Image) error {
if rSpec == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("runtime spec is required")
}
if iSpec == nil {
return nil
}
if rSpec.Annotations == nil {
rSpec.Annotations = map[string]string{}
}
if iSpec.OS != "" {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.os"] = iSpec.OS
}
if iSpec.Architecture != "" {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.architecture"] = iSpec.Architecture
}
if iSpec.Variant != "" {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.variant"] = iSpec.Variant
}
if iSpec.OSVersion != "" {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.os.version"] = iSpec.OSVersion
}
if iSpec.OSFeatures != nil {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.os.features"] = strings.Join(iSpec.OSFeatures, ",")
}
if iSpec.Author != "" {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.author"] = iSpec.Author
}
if iSpec.Created != nil {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.created"] = iSpec.Created.Format(time.RFC3339)
}
if iSpec.Config.StopSignal != "" {
rSpec.Annotations["org.opencontainers.image.stopSignal"] = iSpec.Config.StopSignal
}
// Note: Explicit Config.Labels take precedence over the above.
for k, v := range iSpec.Config.Labels {
rSpec.Annotations[k] = v
}
return nil
}
// noSetgroupsAnnotation will set the `run.oci.keep_original_groups=1` annotation
// to disable the setgroups call when entering the container. Supported by crun, but not runc.
func noSetgroupsAnnotation(rSpec *runtimespec.Spec) error {
runtime, err := Runtime()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if filepath.Base(runtime) != "crun" {
return fmt.Errorf("runtime '%q' does not support --no-setgroups", runtime)
}
if rSpec.Annotations == nil {
rSpec.Annotations = map[string]string{}
}
rSpec.Annotations["run.oci.keep_original_groups"] = "1"
return nil
}
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