File: getopt_long.c

package info (click to toggle)
sntop 1.4.2-4
  • links: PTS
  • area: main
  • in suites: woody
  • size: 184 kB
  • ctags: 78
  • sloc: ansic: 679; makefile: 106; sh: 5
file content (380 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 9,681 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (7)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
/* Getopt for GNU.

   Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 1993
   	Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
   later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  
   
   Modified 07.31.2000 by Robert M. Love:
   	- cleaned up (ever hear of ANSI C?)
   	- removed everything but getopt_long
   	- removed need for alloca
   	- removed need for tons of other crap
   	- cleaned up
*/


#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "getopt_long.h"

#if defined (_LIBC) || !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) || !defined (HAVE_GETOPT_LONG)

char *optarg = 0;
int optind = 0;
static char *nextchar;
int opterr = 1;
int optopt = '?';

static enum
{
  REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
} ordering;

static int first_nonopt;
static int last_nonopt;

/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
   One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
   which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
   The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
   the options processed since those non-options were skipped.

   `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
   the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved.  */

static void exchange (char **argv)
{
  int nonopts_size = (last_nonopt - first_nonopt) * sizeof (char *);
  char **temp = (char **) malloc (nonopts_size);

  /* Interchange the two blocks of data in ARGV.  */

  memcpy ((char *) &argv[first_nonopt], (char *) temp, nonopts_size);
  memcpy ((char *) &argv[last_nonopt], (char *) &argv[first_nonopt],
	    (optind - last_nonopt) * sizeof (char *));
  memcpy ((char *) temp,
	    (char *) &argv[first_nonopt + optind - last_nonopt],
	    nonopts_size);
	    
  free(temp);

  /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy.  */

  first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
  last_nonopt = optind;
}

int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring, 
const struct option *longopts, int *longind)

{
  int option_index;

  optarg = 0;

  /* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made.
     Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
     is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
     non-option ARGV-elements is empty.  */

  if (optind == 0)
    {
      first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1;

      nextchar = NULL;

      /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions.  */

      if (optstring[0] == '-')
	{
	  ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
	  ++optstring;
	}
      else if (optstring[0] == '+')
	{
	  ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
	  ++optstring;
	}
      else
	ordering = PERMUTE;
    }

  if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
    {
      if (ordering == PERMUTE)
	{
	  /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
	     exchange them so that the options come first.  */

	  if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
	    exchange ((char **) argv);
	  else if (last_nonopt != optind)
	    first_nonopt = optind;

	  /* Now skip any additional non-options
	     and extend the range of non-options previously skipped.  */

	  while (optind < argc
		 && (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
		 )
	    optind++;
	  last_nonopt = optind;
	}

      /* Special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
	 Skip it like a null option,
	 then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
	 then skip everything else like a non-option.  */

      if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--"))
	{
	  optind++;

	  if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
	    exchange ((char **) argv);
	  else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt)
	    first_nonopt = optind;
	  last_nonopt = argc;

	  optind = argc;
	}

      /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
	 and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted.  */

      if (optind == argc)
	{
	  /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
	     that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them.  */
	  if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
	    optind = first_nonopt;
	  return EOF;
	}

      /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
	 either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by.  */

      if ((argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0'))
	{
	  if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
	    return EOF;
	  optarg = argv[optind++];
	  return 1;
	}

      /* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
	 Start decoding its characters.  */

      nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
		  + (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
    }

  if (longopts != NULL && ((argv[optind][0] == '-' && (argv[optind][1] == '-'))))
    {
      const struct option *p;
      char *s = nextchar;
      int exact = 0;
      int ambig = 0;
      const struct option *pfound = NULL;
      int indfound = 0;

      while (*s && *s != '=')
	s++;

      /* Test all options for either exact match or abbreviated matches.  */
      for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name;
	   p++, option_index++)
	if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, s - nextchar))
	  {
	    if (s - nextchar == strlen (p->name))
	      {
		/* Exact match found.  */
		pfound = p;
		indfound = option_index;
		exact = 1;
		break;
	      }
	    else if (pfound == NULL)
	      {
		/* First nonexact match found.  */
		pfound = p;
		indfound = option_index;
	      }
	    else
	      /* Second nonexact match found.  */
	      ambig = 1;
	  }

      if (ambig && !exact)
	{
	  if (opterr)
	    fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n",
		     argv[0], argv[optind]);
	  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
	  optind++;
	  return '?';
	}

      if (pfound != NULL)
	{
	  option_index = indfound;
	  optind++;
	  if (*s)
	    {
	      /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
		 allow it to be used on enums.  */
	      if (pfound->has_arg)
		optarg = s + 1;
	      else
		{
		  if (opterr)
		    {
		      if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
			/* --option */
			fprintf (stderr,
				 "%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n",
				 argv[0], pfound->name);
		      else
			/* +option or -option */
			fprintf (stderr,
			     "%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n",
			     argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
		    }
		  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
		  return '?';
		}
	    }
	  else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
	    {
	      if (optind < argc)
		optarg = argv[optind++];
	      else
		{
		  if (opterr)
		    fprintf (stderr, "%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n",
			     argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
		  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
		  return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
		}
	    }
	  nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
	  if (longind != NULL)
	    *longind = option_index;
	  if (pfound->flag)
	    {
	      *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
	      return 0;
	    }
	  return pfound->val;
	}
      /* Can't find it as a long option.  If 
	 the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
	 option, then it's an error.
	 Otherwise interpret it as a short option.  */
      if (argv[optind][1] == '-' || strchr (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
	{
	  if (opterr)
	    {
	      if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
		/* --option */
		fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n",
			 argv[0], nextchar);
	      else
		/* +option or -option */
		fprintf (stderr, "%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n",
			 argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
	    }
	  nextchar = (char *) "";
	  optind++;
	  return '?';
	}
    }

  /* Look at and handle the next option-character.  */

  {
    char c = *nextchar++;
    char *temp = strchr (optstring, c);

    /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character.  */
    if (*nextchar == '\0')
      ++optind;

    if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
      {
	if (opterr)
	  {
	    /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
	    fprintf (stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", argv[0], c);
	  }
	optopt = c;
	return '?';
      }
    if (temp[1] == ':')
      {
	if (temp[2] == ':')
	  {
	    /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally.  */
	    if (*nextchar != '\0')
	      {
		optarg = nextchar;
		optind++;
	      }
	    else
	      optarg = 0;
	    nextchar = NULL;
	  }
	else
	  {
	    /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
	    if (*nextchar != '\0')
	      {
		optarg = nextchar;
		/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
		   we must advance to the next element now.  */
		optind++;
	      }
	    else if (optind == argc)
	      {
		if (opterr)
		  {
		    /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
		    fprintf (stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
			     argv[0], c);
		  }
		optopt = c;
		if (optstring[0] == ':')
		  c = ':';
		else
		  c = '?';
	      }
	    else
	      /* We already incremented `optind' once;
		 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
	      optarg = argv[optind++];
	    nextchar = NULL;
	  }
      }
    return c;
  }
}

#endif	/* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__.  */