File: ArgumentParser.cpp

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/******************************************************************************
*       SOFA, Simulation Open-Framework Architecture, version 1.0 beta 4      *
*                (c) 2006-2009 MGH, INRIA, USTL, UJF, CNRS                    *
*                                                                             *
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it     *
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by    *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at     *
* your option) any later version.                                             *
*                                                                             *
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT *
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or       *
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License *
* for more details.                                                           *
*                                                                             *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License    *
* along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,     *
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA.          *
*******************************************************************************
*                              SOFA :: Framework                              *
*                                                                             *
* Authors: M. Adam, J. Allard, B. Andre, P-J. Bensoussan, S. Cotin, C. Duriez,*
* H. Delingette, F. Falipou, F. Faure, S. Fonteneau, L. Heigeas, C. Mendoza,  *
* M. Nesme, P. Neumann, J-P. de la Plata Alcade, F. Poyer and F. Roy          *
*                                                                             *
* Contact information: contact@sofa-framework.org                             *
******************************************************************************/
//========================================================
// Yet another command line parser. 
// Francois Faure, iMAGIS-GRAVIR, May 2001
//========================================================
#include "ArgumentParser.h"

namespace sofa
{

namespace helper
{

typedef std::istringstream istrstream; 

ArgumentBase::ArgumentBase(char s, string l, string h, bool m)
: shortName(s)
, longName(l)
, help(h)
, mandatory(m)
, isSet(false)
{}
	
/// Base destructor: does nothing.
ArgumentBase::~ArgumentBase()
{}
	
/// print short name, long name, help
void ArgumentBase::print () const
{
	std::cout << "-" << shortName <<",\t--"<< longName <<":\t" << help;
	if( mandatory ) std::cout<< " (required) ";
	std::cout << "  (default: "; printValue();
	std::cout << ")" << std::endl;
}


//========================================================================
/// Constructor using a global help string
ArgumentParser::ArgumentParser( const string& helpstr, char hlpShrt, const string& hlpLng )
: files(NULL)
, globalHelp( helpstr )
, helpShortName(hlpShrt)
, helpLongName(hlpLng)
{}

/// Constructor using a global help string and a list of filenames
ArgumentParser::ArgumentParser( std::vector<std::string>* files, const string& helpstr, char hlpShrt, const string& hlpLng )
: files(files)
, globalHelp( helpstr )
, helpShortName(hlpShrt)
, helpLongName(hlpLng)
{}

/// Constructor using a global help string
ArgumentParser::~ArgumentParser()
{
	for( ArgVec::const_iterator a=commands.begin(), aend=commands.end(); a!=aend; ++a )
		delete (*a);
}

/** Parse a command line
\param argc number of arguments + 1, as usual in C
\param argv arguments
*/
void ArgumentParser::operator () ( int argc, char** argv )
{
	std::list<std::string> str;
	for (int i=1;i<argc;++i)
		str.push_back(std::string(argv[i]));
	(*this)(str);
}

void ArgumentParser::operator () ( std::list<std::string> str )
{
	string shHelp("-");  shHelp.push_back( helpShortName ); 
	string lgHelp("--"); lgHelp.append( helpLongName ); 
	string name;
	while( !str.empty() ){
		name = str.front();
		str.pop_front();
//		std::cout << "name = " << name << std::endl;
//		std::cout << "lgHelp = " << lgHelp << std::endl;
//		std::cout << "shHelp = " << shHelp << std::endl;
		
		// display help
		if( name == shHelp || name == lgHelp )
		{
			if( globalHelp.size()>0 ) std::cout<< globalHelp <<std::endl;
			std::cout << "(short name, long name, description, default value)\n-h,\t--help: this help" << std::endl;
			for( ArgVec::const_iterator a=commands.begin(), aend=commands.end(); a!=aend; ++a )
				(*a)->print();
			if( files )
				std::cout << "others: file names" << std::endl;
			exit(1);
		}

		// not an option
		else if( files && name[0]!='-' ){
			files->push_back(name);
		}

		// indicating the next argument is not an option
		else if( files && name=="--" ){
			files->push_back(str.front());
			str.pop_front();
		}

		// long name
		else if( name.length() > 1 && name[0]=='-' && name[1]=='-' ){
			string a;
			for( unsigned int i=2; i<name.length(); ++i ){
				a += name[i];
			}
			if( longName.find(a) != longName.end() ){
				if( !(longName[ a ]->read( str ))) 
					std::cerr<< "\ncould not read value for option " << name << std::endl << std::endl;
				else parameter_set[longName[ a ]] = true;
			}
			else std::cerr << "\nUnknown option " << name << std::endl << std::endl;
		}
		
		// short names (possibly concatenated)
		else if( name.length() > 1 && name[0]=='-' && name[1]!='-' ){
			for( unsigned int i=1; i<name.length(); ++i ){
				char a = name[i];
				if( shortName.find(a) != shortName.end() ){
					if( !(shortName[ a ]->read( str ))) 
						std::cerr<< "\ncould not read value for option " << name << std::endl << std::endl;
					else parameter_set[shortName[ a ]] = true;
				}
				else std::cerr << "\nUnknown option " << name[i] << std::endl << std::endl;
			}
		}
		
		//
		else std::cerr << "Unknown option " << name << std::endl;
	}

	// Unset mandatory arguments ?
	bool unset = false;
	for( ArgVec::const_iterator cm = commands.begin(), cmend=commands.end(); cm != cmend; ++cm )
	{
		if( (*cm)->mandatory && !(*cm)->isSet ){
			if( !unset )
			{
				std::cout << "Please set the following parameters: (short name, long name, description)" << std::endl;
				unset = true;
			}
			(*cm)->print();					
		}
	}	
	if( unset ) exit(1);
}

} // namespace helper

} // namespace sofa