File: BackTrace.cpp

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/******************************************************************************
*       SOFA, Simulation Open-Framework Architecture, version 1.0 beta 4      *
*                (c) 2006-2009 MGH, INRIA, USTL, UJF, CNRS                    *
*                                                                             *
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it     *
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by    *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at     *
* your option) any later version.                                             *
*                                                                             *
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT *
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or       *
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License *
* for more details.                                                           *
*                                                                             *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License    *
* along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,     *
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA.          *
*******************************************************************************
*                              SOFA :: Framework                              *
*                                                                             *
* Authors: M. Adam, J. Allard, B. Andre, P-J. Bensoussan, S. Cotin, C. Duriez,*
* H. Delingette, F. Falipou, F. Faure, S. Fonteneau, L. Heigeas, C. Mendoza,  *
* M. Nesme, P. Neumann, J-P. de la Plata Alcade, F. Poyer and F. Roy          *
*                                                                             *
* Contact information: contact@sofa-framework.org                             *
******************************************************************************/
#include <sofa/helper/BackTrace.h>

#if !defined(WIN32)
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__APPLE__)
#include <execinfo.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#include <cxxabi.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

namespace sofa
{

namespace helper
{

/// Dump current backtrace to stderr.
/// Currently only works on Linux. NOOP on other architectures.
void BackTrace::dump()
{
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(WIN32)
	void *array[128];
	int size = backtrace(array, sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]));
	if (size > 0)
	{
		char** symbols = backtrace_symbols(array, size);
		if (symbols != NULL)
		{
			for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
			{
				char* symbol = symbols[i];

				// Decode the method's name to a more readable form if possible
				char *beginmangled = strrchr(symbol,'(');
				if (beginmangled != NULL)
				{
					++beginmangled;
					char *endmangled = strrchr(beginmangled ,')');
					if (endmangled != NULL)
					{
						// remove +0x[0-9a-fA-f]* suffix
						char* savedend = endmangled;
						while((endmangled[-1]>='0' && endmangled[-1]<='9') ||
							(endmangled[-1]>='a' && endmangled[-1]<='f') ||
							(endmangled[-1]>='A' && endmangled[-1]<='F'))
							--endmangled;
						if (endmangled[-1]=='x' && endmangled[-2]=='0' && endmangled[-3]=='+')
							endmangled -= 3;
						else
							endmangled = savedend; // suffix not found
						char* name = (char*)malloc(endmangled-beginmangled+1);
						memcpy(name, beginmangled, endmangled-beginmangled);
						name[endmangled-beginmangled] = '\0';
						int status;
						char* realname = abi::__cxa_demangle(name, 0, 0, &status);
						if (realname != NULL)
						{
							free(name);
							name = realname;
						}
						fprintf(stderr,"-> %.*s%s%s\n",(int)(beginmangled-symbol),symbol,name,endmangled);
						free(name);
					}
					else
						fprintf(stderr,"-> %s\n",symbol);
				}
				else
					fprintf(stderr,"-> %s\n",symbol);
			}
			free(symbols);
		}
		else
		{
			backtrace_symbols_fd(array, size, STDERR_FILENO);
		}
	}
#endif
}

/// Enable dump of backtrace when a signal is received.
/// Useful to have information about crashes without starting a debugger (as it is not always easy to do, i.e. for parallel/distributed applications).
/// Currently only works on Linux. NOOP on other architectures
void BackTrace::autodump()
{
#if !defined(WIN32)
	signal(SIGSEGV, BackTrace::sig);
	signal(SIGILL, BackTrace::sig);
	signal(SIGFPE, BackTrace::sig);
	signal(SIGPIPE, BackTrace::sig);
	signal(SIGINT, BackTrace::sig);
	signal(SIGTERM, BackTrace::sig);
#endif
}

void BackTrace::sig(int sig)
{
#if !defined(WIN32)
	fprintf(stderr,"\n########## SIG %d ##########\n",sig);
	dump();
	signal(sig,SIG_DFL);
	raise(sig);
#else
	fprintf(stderr,"\nERROR: BackTrace::sig(%d) not supported.\n",sig);
#endif
}

} // namespace helper

} // namespace sofa