File: remove_unused_interface_variables_pass.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2021 ZHOU He
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

#include "remove_unused_interface_variables_pass.h"

#include "source/spirv_constant.h"
namespace spvtools {
namespace opt {

class RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesContext {
  RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesPass& parent_;
  Instruction& entry_;
  std::unordered_set<uint32_t> used_variables_;
  std::vector<uint32_t> operands_to_add_;

  IRContext::ProcessFunction pfn_ =
      std::bind(&RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesContext::processFunction, this,
                std::placeholders::_1);

  bool processFunction(Function* func) {
    for (const auto& basic_block : *func)
      for (const auto& instruction : basic_block)
        instruction.ForEachInId([&](const uint32_t* id) {
          if (used_variables_.count(*id)) return;
          auto* var = parent_.get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(*id);
          if (!var || var->opcode() != spv::Op::OpVariable) return;
          auto storage_class =
              spv::StorageClass(var->GetSingleWordInOperand(0));
          if (storage_class != spv::StorageClass::Function &&
              (parent_.get_module()->version() >=
                   SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_WORD(1, 4) ||
               storage_class == spv::StorageClass::Input ||
               storage_class == spv::StorageClass::Output)) {
            used_variables_.insert(*id);
            operands_to_add_.push_back(*id);
          }
        });
    return false;
  }

 public:
  RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesContext(
      RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesPass& parent, Instruction& entry)
      : parent_(parent), entry_(entry) {}

  void CollectUsedVariables() {
    std::queue<uint32_t> roots;
    const int op_i =
        entry_.opcode() == spv::Op::OpConditionalEntryPointINTEL ? 2 : 1;
    roots.push(entry_.GetSingleWordInOperand(op_i));
    parent_.context()->ProcessCallTreeFromRoots(pfn_, &roots);
  }

  bool ShouldModify() {
    std::unordered_set<uint32_t> old_variables;
    for (int i = entry_.NumInOperands() - 1; i >= 3; --i) {
      auto variable = entry_.GetInOperand(i).words[0];
      if (!used_variables_.count(variable)) return true;  // It is unused.
      if (old_variables.count(variable)) return true;     // It is duplicate.
      old_variables.insert(variable);
    }
    if (old_variables.size() != used_variables_.size())  // Missing IDs.
      return true;
    return false;
  }

  void Modify() {
    const int min_num_operands =
        entry_.opcode() == spv::Op::OpConditionalEntryPointINTEL ? 4 : 3;
    for (int i = entry_.NumInOperands() - 1; i >= min_num_operands; --i)
      entry_.RemoveInOperand(i);
    for (auto id : operands_to_add_) {
      entry_.AddOperand(Operand(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {id}));
    }
  }
};

RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesPass::Status
RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesPass::Process() {
  bool modified = false;
  for (auto& entry : get_module()->entry_points()) {
    RemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesContext context(*this, entry);
    context.CollectUsedVariables();
    if (context.ShouldModify()) {
      context.Modify();
      modified = true;
    }
  }
  return (modified ? Status::SuccessWithChange : Status::SuccessWithoutChange);
}
}  // namespace opt
}  // namespace spvtools