File: MoveMath.cpp

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#include "StdAfx.h"
#include "MoveMath.h"
#include "Map/ReadMap.h"
#include "Map/MapInfo.h"
#include "Sim/Features/Feature.h"
#include "Sim/Misc/GroundBlockingObjectMap.h"
#include "Sim/Units/Unit.h"
#include "Sim/Units/CommandAI/CommandAI.h"
#include "LogOutput.h"
#include "mmgr.h"

CR_BIND_INTERFACE(CMoveMath);

CMoveMath::~CMoveMath() {
}

/* Converts a point-request into a square-positional request. */
float CMoveMath::SpeedMod(const MoveData& moveData, float3 pos) {
	int x = int(pos.x / SQUARE_SIZE);
	int z = int(pos.z / SQUARE_SIZE);
	return SpeedMod(moveData, x, z);
}


/* calculate the local speed-modifier for this movedata */
float CMoveMath::SpeedMod(const MoveData& moveData, int xSquare, int zSquare) {
	// Error-check
	if (xSquare < 0 || zSquare < 0 || xSquare >= gs->mapx || zSquare >= gs->mapy) {
		return 0.0f;
	}

	// Extract data.
	const int square         = xSquare / 2 + zSquare / 2 * gs->hmapx;
	const int squareTerrType = readmap->typemap[square];

	const float height  = readmap->mipHeightmap[1][square];
	const float slope   = readmap->slopemap[square];

	const CMapInfo::TerrainType& tt = mapInfo->terrainTypes[squareTerrType];

	switch (moveData.moveFamily) {
		case MoveData::Tank:  { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope) * tt.tankSpeed ); } break;
		case MoveData::KBot:  { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope) * tt.kbotSpeed ); } break;
		case MoveData::Hover: { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope) * tt.hoverSpeed); } break;
		case MoveData::Ship:  { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope) * tt.shipSpeed ); } break;
		default: {} break;
	}
	return 0.0f;
}

float CMoveMath::SpeedMod(const MoveData& moveData, float3 pos, const float3& moveDir) {
	int x = int(pos.x / SQUARE_SIZE);
	int z = int(pos.z / SQUARE_SIZE);
	return SpeedMod(moveData, x, z,moveDir);
}


float CMoveMath::SpeedMod(const MoveData& moveData, int xSquare, int zSquare, const float3& moveDir) {
	// Error-check
	if (xSquare < 0 || zSquare < 0 || xSquare >= gs->mapx || zSquare >= gs->mapy) {
		return 0.0f;
	}

	// Extract data.
	const int square         = xSquare / 2 + zSquare / 2 * gs->hmapx;
	const int squareTerrType = readmap->typemap[square];

	const float height  = readmap->mipHeightmap[1][square];
	const float slope   = readmap->slopemap[square];

	const CMapInfo::TerrainType& tt = mapInfo->terrainTypes[squareTerrType];

	float3 flatNorm = readmap->centernormals[xSquare + zSquare * gs->mapx];
		flatNorm.y = 0;
		flatNorm.SafeNormalize();

	const float moveSlope = -moveDir.dot(flatNorm);

	switch (moveData.moveFamily) {
		case MoveData::Tank:  { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope, moveSlope) * tt.tankSpeed ); } break;
		case MoveData::KBot:  { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope, moveSlope) * tt.kbotSpeed ); } break;
		case MoveData::Hover: { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope, moveSlope) * tt.hoverSpeed); } break;
		case MoveData::Ship:  { return (SpeedMod(moveData, height, slope, moveSlope) * tt.shipSpeed ); } break;
		default: {} break;
	}
	return 0.0f;
}


/* Converts a point-request into a square-positional request. */
int CMoveMath::IsBlocked(const MoveData& moveData, float3 pos, bool fromEst) {
	int x = int(pos.x / SQUARE_SIZE);
	int z = int(pos.z / SQUARE_SIZE);
	return IsBlocked(moveData, x, z, fromEst);
}

/* Check if a given square-position is accessable by the movedata footprint. */
int CMoveMath::IsBlocked(const MoveData& moveData, int xSquare, int zSquare, bool fromEst) {
	if (CMoveMath::SpeedMod(moveData, xSquare, zSquare) == 0.0f) {
		return 1;
	}

	int ret = 0;

	ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare                        , zSquare                        , fromEst);
	ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - moveData.size / 2    , zSquare - moveData.size / 2    , fromEst);
	ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + moveData.size / 2 - 1, zSquare - moveData.size / 2    , fromEst);
	ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - moveData.size / 2    , zSquare + moveData.size / 2 - 1, fromEst);
	ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + moveData.size / 2 - 1, zSquare + moveData.size / 2 - 1, fromEst);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Check if a given square-position is accessable given the movedata footprint.
 * Doesn't check terrain, but takes size into account so it does not run over
 * something small if footprint is big.
 */
int CMoveMath::IsBlocked2(const MoveData& moveData, int xSquare, int zSquare, bool fromEst) {
	int ret = 0;

	switch (moveData.size) {
		case 12:
		case 11:
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 4, zSquare + 4, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 6, zSquare + 4, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 6, zSquare - 6, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 4, zSquare - 6, fromEst);
		case 8:
		case 7:
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 2, zSquare + 2, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 4, zSquare + 2, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 4, zSquare - 4, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 2, zSquare - 4, fromEst);
		case 4:
		case 3:
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare    , zSquare    , fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 2, zSquare    , fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare    , zSquare - 2, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 2, zSquare - 2, fromEst);
			break;

		case 14:
		case 13:
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 6, zSquare + 6, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 6, zSquare + 6, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 6, zSquare - 6, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 6, zSquare - 6, fromEst);
		case 10:
		case 9:
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 4, zSquare + 4, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 4, zSquare + 4, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 4, zSquare - 4, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 4, zSquare - 4, fromEst);
		case 6:
		case 5:
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 2, zSquare + 2, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 2, zSquare + 2, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare - 2, zSquare - 2, fromEst);
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare + 2, zSquare - 2, fromEst);
		case 2:
		case 1:
			ret |= SquareIsBlocked(moveData, xSquare, zSquare, fromEst);
			break;

		default:
			logOutput.Print("Unknown footprint size in IsBlocked2() (%i)", moveData.size);
			break;
	};

	return ret;
}

/*
 * check if an object is blocking or not for a given MoveData (feature
 * objects block iif their mass exceeds the movedata's crush-strength).
 * NOTE: modify for selective blocking
 */
bool CMoveMath::CrushResistant(const MoveData& moveData, const CSolidObject* object) {
	return
		(object->blocking && (!dynamic_cast<const CFeature*>(object) ||
		object->mass > moveData.crushStrength));
}

/*
 * check if an object is NON-blocking for a given MoveData
 * (ex. a submarine's moveDef vs. a surface ship object)
 */
bool CMoveMath::IsNonBlocking(const MoveData& moveData, const CSolidObject* obstacle) {
	const CSolidObject* unit = moveData.tempOwner;

	const int hx = int(obstacle->pos.x / SQUARE_SIZE);
	const int hz = int(obstacle->pos.z / SQUARE_SIZE);
	const int hi = (hx >> 1) + (hz >> 1) * gs->hmapx;
	const int hj = (gs->mapx >> 1) * (gs->mapy >> 1); // sizeof(mipHeightmap[1])

	if (hi < 0 || hi >= hj) {
		// unit is out of map bounds, so cannot be blocked
		return true;
	}

	if (unit != NULL) {
		// simple case: if unit and obstacle have non-zero
		// vertical separation as measured by their (model)
		// heights, unit can always pass
		// note: in many cases separation is not sufficient
		// even when it logically should be (submarines vs.
		// floating DT in shallow water)
		const float elevDif = streflop::fabs(unit->pos.y - obstacle->pos.y);
		const float hghtSum = streflop::fabs(unit->height) + streflop::fabs(obstacle->height);

		if ((elevDif - hghtSum) >= 1.0f) { return true;  }
		if ( elevDif            <= 1.0f) { return false; }
	}

	if (moveData.terrainClass == MoveData::Land) {
		// if unit is restricted to land with > 0 height,
		// it can not be blocked by underwater obstacles
		return (obstacle->isUnderWater);
	}

	const bool unitSub = moveData.subMarine;
	const bool obstSub = (obstacle->mobility && obstacle->mobility->subMarine);

	// some objects appear to have negative model heights
	// (the S3DO parsers allow it for some reason), take
	// the absolute value to prevent them being regarded
	// as non-blocking
	const float oy = obstacle->pos.y;
	const float oh = std::max(obstacle->height, -obstacle->height);
	const float gy = readmap->mipHeightmap[1][hi];

	// remaining conditions under which obstacle does NOT block unit
	//   1.
	//      (unit is ground-following or not currently in water) and
	//      obstacle's altitude minus its model height leaves a gap
	//      between it and the ground
	//   2.
	//      unit is a submarine, obstacle sticks out above-water
	//      (and not itself flagged as a submarine) *OR* unit is
	//      not a submarine and obstacle is (fully under-water or
	//      flagged as a submarine)
	//      NOTE: causes stacking for submarines that are *not*
	//      explicitly flagged as such
	//
	// note that these conditions can lead to a certain degree of
	// clipping, for full 3D accuracy the height of the movedata
	// owner would need to be accessible (but the path-estimator
	// defs aren't tied to any)
	if (moveData.followGround || (gy > 0.0f)) {
		return ((oy - oh) > gy);
	} else {
		if (unitSub) {
			return (((oy + oh) >  0.0f) && !obstSub);
		} else {
			return (((oy + oh) <= 0.0f) ||  obstSub);
		}
	}

	return false;
}


/* Converts a point-request into a square-positional request. */
float CMoveMath::yLevel(const float3& pos) {
	int x = int(pos.x / SQUARE_SIZE);
	int z = int(pos.z / SQUARE_SIZE);
	return yLevel(x, z);
}

/* Check if a single square is accessable (for any object which uses the given movedata). */
int CMoveMath::SquareIsBlocked(const MoveData& moveData, int xSquare, int zSquare, bool fromEst) {
	// bounds-check
	if (xSquare < 0 || zSquare < 0 || xSquare >= gs->mapx || zSquare >= gs->mapy) {
		return 1;
	}

	int r = 0;
	const BlockingMapCell& c = groundBlockingObjectMap->GetCell(xSquare + zSquare * gs->mapx);
	BlockingMapCellIt it;

	for (it = c.begin(); it != c.end(); it++) {
		CSolidObject* obstacle = it->second;

		if (IsNonBlocking(moveData, obstacle)) {
			continue;
		}

		// mobility implies canmove, but not (speed > 0.0f)
		if (obstacle->mobility && !obstacle->immobile) {
			// mobile obstacle
			if (obstacle->isMoving) {
				r |= BLOCK_MOVING;
			} else {
				if (!((CUnit*) obstacle)->beingBuilt && ((CUnit*) obstacle)->commandAI->commandQue.empty()) {
					// idling mobile unit
					r |= BLOCK_MOBILE;
				} else {
					// busy mobile unit (but not following path)
					r |= BLOCK_MOBILE_BUSY;
				}
			}
		} else {
			if (CrushResistant(moveData, obstacle)) {
				r |= BLOCK_STRUCTURE;
			}
		}
	}

	return r;
}