File: all2po

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#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Author:  Petter Reinholdtsen
# Date:    2004-12-05
# License: GPL
#
# Convert SQL-ledger 'all' translation files to gettext style .po
# files, and back.
#
# Based on code from po-debconf.

use Text::Wrap;

my $infile = shift;;

my %alltext;
if ($infile eq "all") {
    require "all";
    %alltext = %{ $self{texts} };
    as_po("all.po", %alltext);
} elsif ($infile eq "all.po") {
    %alltext = load_po($infile);
    as_sql_ledger_all("all", %alltext);
} else {
    print STDERR "usage: $0 all    > all.po\n";
    print STDERR "       $0 all.po > all\n";
    exit 1;
}

exit 0;

sub perl_encode {
    $msg = shift;
    # Using single quotes, so there is no need to escape
    #$msg =~ s%\"%\\\"%g;
    return $msg;
}

sub as_sql_ledger_all {
    my ($filename, %alltext) = @_;

    print <<EOF;
# These are all the texts to build the translations files.
# to build unique strings edit the module files instead
# this file is just a shortcut to build strings which are the same

\$self{texts} = {
EOF

    for $text (sort keys %alltext) {
	my $translation = perl_encode($alltext{$text});
	print "  '$text' => '$translation',\n"
    }

    print <<EOF;
};

1;
EOF
}

sub po_encode {
    $msg = shift;
    $msg =~ s%\\%\\\\%g;
    $msg =~ s%\"%\\\"%g;
    $msg =~ s%\n%\\n%g;
    return $msg;
}

sub as_po {
    my ($filename, %alltext) = @_;

    # Guessing on a charset.  It should be fetched from the original
    # file itself, but it is missing in the sql-ledger all files.
    my $charset = "ISO-9959-1";

    # Prevent a wrapped line from beginning with a space
    $Text::Wrap::break = qr/\n|\s(?=\S)/;

    $Text::Wrap::columns = 72;
    $Text::Wrap::huge = 'overflow';
    $Text::Wrap::break = qr/\n|\s(?=\S)/;

    print <<EOF;
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
# Copyright (C) YEAR Copyright holder
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI +ZONE\\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$charset\\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\\n"

EOF
    for $text (sort keys %alltext) {
	my $translation = po_encode($alltext{$text});
	
	my $id  = wrap("", " ", "msgid \"$text\"");
	my $str = wrap("", " ", "msgstr \"$translation\"");
	$id =~ s/\n / \"\n \"/g;
	$str =~ s/\n / \"\n \"/g;
	print "$id\n";
	print "$str\n\n";
    }
}

sub unescape_one_sequence
{
    my ($sequence) = @_;

    return "\\" if $sequence eq "\\\\";
    return "\"" if $sequence eq "\\\"";
    return "\n" if $sequence eq "\\n";

    # gettext also handles \n, \t, \b, \r, \f, \v, \a, \xxx (octal),
    # \xXX (hex) and has a comment saying they want to handle \u and \U.

    return $sequence;
}

sub unescape_po_string
{
    my ($string) = @_;

    $string =~ s/(\\.)/unescape_one_sequence($1)/eg;

    return $string;
}

sub load_po {
    my $filename = shift;
    my %alltext;
    open(PO_FILE, "<$filename") || die "Unable to read from $filename";

    my $nextfuzzy = 0;
    my $inmsgid = 0;
    my $inmsgstr = 0;
    my $msgid = "";
    my $msgstr = "";

    while (<PO_FILE>)
    {
	$nextfuzzy = 1 if /^#, fuzzy/;

	if (/^msgid "((\\.|[^\\])*)"/ )
	{
	    $alltext{$msgid} = $msgstr if $inmsgstr && $msgid && defined $msgstr;
	    $msgid = "";
	    $msgstr = "";

	    if ($nextfuzzy) {
		$inmsgid = 0;
	    } else {
		$msgid = unescape_po_string($1);
		$inmsgid = 1;
	    }
	    $inmsgstr = 0;
	    $nextfuzzy = 0;
	}

	if (/^msgstr "((\\.|[^\\])*)"/)
	{
	    $msgstr = unescape_po_string($1);
	    $inmsgstr = 1;
	    $inmsgid = 0;
	}

	if (/^ *"((\\.|[^\\])*)"/)
	{
	    $msgid .= unescape_po_string($1) if $inmsgid;
	    $msgstr .= unescape_po_string($1) if $inmsgstr;
	}
    }
    $alltext{$msgid} = $msgstr if $inmsgstr && $msgid && $msgstr;
    return %alltext;
}