1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257
|
<html>
<head>
<title>SQL Relay - Getting Started With IBM DB2 - Installing DB2 Version 8.1</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../css/styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<span class="heading1">Installing IBM DB2 Version 8.1</span><br>
<br><br>
<span class="heading2">Java Installation</span><br>
<p>The DB2 distribution comes with an RPM of the IBM Java SDK version 1.3.1.
You can install it from the db2/linux/Java-1.3 directory of the distribution
using rpm -i. It will install java into /opt/IBMJava2-131, so make sure to
add /opt/IBMJava2-131/bin to your PATH environment variable if you want to
use it.</p>
<p>If you already have a different version of Java installed, it may or may
not work properly.</p>
<p>If you are running a kernel with Native Posix Threading Library support
(such as on Redhat 9) and if you try to use a version of Sun's JRE or JDK older
than version 1.3.1_09, you will need to run the following command first:</p>
<blockquote>
<b>export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1</b>
</blockquote>
<p>Note that Sun's JRE/JDK 1.3.1_09 and newer releases in the 1.3 series do not
require this setting, but do not work either. I have been able to get Sun's
JRE/JDK 1.4.2_04 to work and it does not require the setting.</p>
<span class="heading2">DB2 Installation</span><br>
<p>IBM DB2 V8.1 is available from
<a href="http://www-3.ibm.com/software/data/db2/linux/">the IBM website</a> as
a tarball. Extracting the tarball using <i>tar xf</i> creates a directory
called 009_ESE_LNX_32_NLV. Change directories into that directory.</p>
<p>On Debian Linux and Slackware Linux, edit the db2/linux/db2_install script
and modify the line:</p>
<blockquote>
<b>rpm -ivh ${INSTDEV?}/${pkg?}${RPMEXTN?} 2>&1 \</b>
</blockquote>
<p>to read</p>
<blockquote>
<b>rpm -ivh --nodeps ${INSTDEV?}/${pkg?}${RPMEXTN?} 2>&1 \</b>
</blockquote>
<p>Run the db2_install script.</p>
<p>When prompted to specify a keyword, type DB2.ESE and press return.</p>
<p>When the script completes, run <i>rpm -qa</i> and verify that the following
RPM's were installed:</p>
<blockquote><b>
IBM_db2icw81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2repl81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2dwcm81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2dj81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2icc81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2icuc81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2xmls81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2jdbc81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2djx81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2msen81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2conv81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2icut81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2chen81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2cj81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2inst81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2ca81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2crte81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2smpl81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2essg81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2cliv81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2secl81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2jhen81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2adt81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2dc81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2wbdb81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2conn81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2engn81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2pext81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2icms81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2sesm81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2adts81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2xml81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2rte81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2inx81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2cucs81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2sp81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2fs81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2das81-8.1.0-0<br>
IBM_db2cc81-8.1.0-0<br>
</b></blockquote>
<span class="heading2">Creating an Instance</span><br>
<p>A DB2 installation consists of an administration server and one or more
instances. Each instance contains one or more databases. The administration
server coordinates the instances. The administration server is owned by an
OS-level user. Each instance is owned by a seperate OS-level user as well.</p>
<p>To create an instance and an administration server, run
<i>/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/db2isetup</i>, a java-based installation
program.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Welcome to the DB2 Instance Setup wizard</b>,
click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Set user information for the DB2 Administration
Server</b>,
leave the defaults, enter a password into the Password and Confirm Password
text boxes and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Set up a DB2 instance</b>,
leave the default radio button checked (Create a DB2 instance)
and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Select how the instance will be used</b>,
leave the default radio button checked (Single-partition instance)
and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Set user information for the DB2 instance owner</b>,
leave the defaults, enter a password into the Password and Confirm Password
text boxes and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Set user information for the DB2 fenced user</b>,
leave the defaults, enter a password into the Password and Confirm Password
text boxes and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Configure DB2 instance TCP/IP communication</b>,
leave the default radio button checked (Configure),
leave the default Service name and Port number and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Set instance properties</b>,
leave the default Authentication type pulldown (Server),
leave the default Startup box checked
(Autostart the instance at system startup) and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Prepare the DB2 tools catalog</b>,
click the radio button next to "Use a local database" and click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Specify a local database to store the DB2 tools
catalog</b>, leave the defaults then click Next</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Set up the administration contact list</b>,
leave the defaults and click Next. (You may have to check and then uncheck the "Enable notification" button before Next is enabled)</p>
<p>A dialog will come up with a warning about not being able to send
notifications until the smtp server has been specified. Click OK.</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Specify a contact for health monitor
notification</b>, enter your Name and Email address and click Next.</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Set up Informix data source support</b>,
click the check box next to "Defer this task until after installation is
complete" and click Next.</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Start copying files</b>, click Finish.</p>
<p>A progress dialog will come up. When the process is finished, it will
go away.</p>
<p>On the screen titled <b>Setup is complete</b>, click Finish.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Should you need to create additional DB2 instances, follow this procedure
again using a different user name and skipping the steps pertaining
to the Administration Server. The <i>/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/db2ilist</i>
command lists all of the DB2 instances on the local computer.</p>
<p>If you need to drop an instance, run
<i>/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/db2idrop instancename</i>, substituting the name
of the instance you want to drop for instancename.</p>
<p>The <i>/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/daslist</i> command lists all of the DB2
administration servers on the local computer.</p>
<p>If you need to drop an administration server, run
<i>/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/dasdrop servername</i>, substituting the name of
the administration server you want to drop for servername.</p>
<span class="heading2">Starting the Database at Boot Time</span><br>
<p>You can use the following script to start/stop the database at
boot/shutdown time.</p>
<blockquote>
<PRE>
<FONT color=#0000ff>#!/bin/sh</FONT>
<B><FONT color=#a62828>case</FONT></B> "$1" <B><FONT color=#a62828>in</FONT></B>
start<B><FONT color=#a62828>)</FONT></B>
/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/db2istrt
<B><FONT color=#a62828>;;</FONT></B>
stop<B><FONT color=#a62828>)</FONT></B>
/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/db2ishut
<B><FONT color=#a62828>;;</FONT></B>
*<B><FONT color=#a62828>)</FONT></B>
<B><FONT color=#a62828>echo</FONT></B><FONT color=#ff00ff> $</FONT><B><FONT color=#a62828>"</FONT></B><FONT color=#ff00ff>Usage: </FONT><FONT color=#a620f7>$0</FONT><FONT color=#ff00ff> {start|stop}</FONT><B><FONT color=#a62828>"</FONT></B>
<B><FONT color=#a62828>exit</FONT></B> <FONT color=#ff00ff>1</FONT>
<B><FONT color=#a62828>esac</FONT></B>
<B><FONT color=#a62828>exit</FONT></B> <FONT color=#ff00ff>0</FONT>
</PRE>
</blockquote>
<p>Install this script and run it with the "start" option to start up the
database. Running it with the "stop" option shuts the database down. To
access a database, it must be running.</p>
<p>This script will start the Administration Server. During instance
configuration, there's a check box indicating whether the instance will be
configured to start at boot time. If you didn't check it, to get each instance
to start at boot time, you need to run the following command as root for each
instance.</p>
<blockquote>
<b>/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/db2iauto -on INSTANCE_USER</b>
</blockquote>
<p>Where INSTANCE_USER is replaced by the username of the user associated with
the instance you want to start at boot time.</p>
<p>If you want to disable instances from starting at boot time, you need to
run the following command as root for each instance:</p>
<blockquote>
<b>/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/instance/db2iauto -off INSTANCE_USER</b>
</blockquote>
<span class="heading2">Making the Libraries Available</span><br>
<p>The DB2 client libraries should be installed in /opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/lib.
DB2 client programs (including SQL Relay) need to be able to access these
libraries at runtime. The dynamic loader searches for libraries in /lib,
/usr/lib and in directories specified in /etc/ld.so.conf. Append the following
line to /etc/ld.so.conf and run /sbin/ldconfig (as root).</p>
<blockquote><b>
/opt/IBM/db2/V8.1/lib
</b></blockquote>
</body>
</html>
|