File: smblib-util.c

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/* UNIX SMBlib NetBIOS implementation
 * 
 * Version 1.0
 * SMBlib Utility Routines
 * 
 * Copyright (C) Richard Sharpe 1996
 * 
 */

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include "smblib-priv.h"
#include "smblib.h"

#include "rfcnb.h"
#include "rfcnb-priv.h"
#include "rfcnb-util.h"

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

const char *SMB_Prots[] =
{"PC NETWORK PROGRAM 1.0",
    "MICROSOFT NETWORKS 1.03",
    "MICROSOFT NETWORKS 3.0",
    "DOS LANMAN1.0",
    "LANMAN1.0",
    "DOS LM1.2X002",
    "LM1.2X002",
    "DOS LANMAN2.1",
    "LANMAN2.1",
    "Samba",
    "NT LM 0.12",
    "NT LANMAN 1.0",
    NULL};

int SMB_Types[] =
{SMB_P_Core,
    SMB_P_CorePlus,
    SMB_P_DOSLanMan1,
    SMB_P_DOSLanMan1,
    SMB_P_LanMan1,
    SMB_P_DOSLanMan2,
    SMB_P_LanMan2,
    SMB_P_LanMan2_1,
    SMB_P_LanMan2_1,
    SMB_P_NT1,
    SMB_P_NT1,
    SMB_P_NT1,
    -1};

/* Figure out what protocol was accepted, given the list of dialect strings */
/* We offered, and the index back from the server. We allow for a user      */
/* supplied list, and assume that it is a subset of our list                */

static int
SMB_Figure_Protocol(const char *dialects[], int prot_index)
{
    int i;

    if (dialects == SMB_Prots) {	/* The jobs is easy, just index into table */

	return (SMB_Types[prot_index]);
    } else {			/* Search through SMB_Prots looking for a match */

	for (i = 0; SMB_Prots[i] != NULL; i++) {

	    if (strcmp(dialects[prot_index], SMB_Prots[i]) == 0) {	/* A match */

		return (SMB_Types[i]);

	    }
	}

	/* If we got here, then we are in trouble, because the protocol was not */
	/* One we understand ...                                                */

	return (SMB_P_Unknown);

    }

}


/* Negotiate the protocol we will use from the list passed in Prots       */
/* we return the index of the accepted protocol in NegProt, -1 indicates  */
/* none acceptible, and our return value is 0 if ok, <0 if problems       */

int
SMB_Negotiate(SMB_Handle_Type Con_Handle, const char *Prots[])
{
    struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt;
    int prots_len, i, pkt_len, prot, alloc_len;
    char *p;

    /* Figure out how long the prot list will be and allocate space for it */

    prots_len = 0;

    for (i = 0; Prots[i] != NULL; i++) {

	prots_len = prots_len + strlen(Prots[i]) + 2;	/* Account for null etc */

    }

    /* The -1 accounts for the one byte smb_buf we have because some systems */
    /* don't like char msg_buf[]                                             */

    pkt_len = SMB_negp_len + prots_len;

    /* Make sure that the pkt len is long enough for the max response ...   */
    /* Which is a problem, because the encryption key len eec may be long   */

    if (pkt_len < (SMB_hdr_wct_offset + (19 * 2) + 40)) {

	alloc_len = SMB_hdr_wct_offset + (19 * 2) + 40;

    } else {

	alloc_len = pkt_len;

    }

    pkt = (struct RFCNB_Pkt *) RFCNB_Alloc_Pkt(alloc_len);

    if (pkt == NULL) {

	SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_NoSpace;
	return (SMBlibE_BAD);

    }
    /* Now plug in the bits we need */

    memset(SMB_Hdr(pkt), 0, SMB_negp_len);
    SIVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_idf_offset, SMB_DEF_IDF);	/* Plunk in IDF */
    *(SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_hdr_com_offset) = SMBnegprot;
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_pid_offset, Con_Handle->pid);
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_tid_offset, 0);
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_mid_offset, Con_Handle->mid);
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_uid_offset, Con_Handle->uid);
    *(SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_hdr_wct_offset) = 0;

    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negp_bcc_offset, prots_len);

    /* Now copy the prot strings in with the right stuff */

    p = (char *) (SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_negp_buf_offset);

    for (i = 0; Prots[i] != NULL; i++) {

	*p = SMBdialectID;
	strcpy(p + 1, Prots[i]);
	p = p + strlen(Prots[i]) + 2;	/* Adjust len of p for null plus dialectID */

    }

    /* Now send the packet and sit back ... */

    if (RFCNB_Send(Con_Handle->Trans_Connect, pkt, pkt_len) < 0) {


#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "Error sending negotiate protocol\n");
#endif

	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = -SMBlibE_SendFailed;	/* Failed, check lower layer errno */
	return (SMBlibE_BAD);

    }
    /* Now get the response ... */

    if (RFCNB_Recv(Con_Handle->Trans_Connect, pkt, alloc_len) < 0) {

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "Error receiving response to negotiate\n");
#endif

	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = -SMBlibE_RecvFailed;	/* Failed, check lower layer errno */
	return (SMBlibE_BAD);

    }
    if (CVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_rcls_offset) != SMBC_SUCCESS) {	/* Process error */

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "SMB_Negotiate failed with errorclass = %i, Error Code = %i\n",
	    CVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_rcls_offset),
	    SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_err_offset));
#endif

	SMBlib_SMB_Error = IVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_rcls_offset);
	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_Remote;
	return (SMBlibE_BAD);

    }
    if (SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrCP_idx_offset) == 0xFFFF) {

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "None of our protocols was accepted ... ");
#endif

	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_NegNoProt;
	return (SMBlibE_BAD);

    }
    /* Now, unpack the info from the response, if any and evaluate the proto */
    /* selected. We must make sure it is one we like ...                     */

    Con_Handle->prot_IDX = prot = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrCP_idx_offset);
    Con_Handle->protocol = SMB_Figure_Protocol(Prots, prot);

    if (Con_Handle->protocol == SMB_P_Unknown) {	/* No good ... */

	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_ProtUnknown;
	return (SMBlibE_BAD);

    }
    switch (CVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_wct_offset)) {

    case 0x01:			/* No more info ... */

	break;

    case 13:			/* Up to and including LanMan 2.1 */

	Con_Handle->Security = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_sec_offset);
	Con_Handle->encrypt_passwords = ((Con_Handle->Security & SMB_sec_encrypt_mask) != 0x00);
	Con_Handle->Security = Con_Handle->Security & SMB_sec_user_mask;

	Con_Handle->max_xmit = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_mbs_offset);
	Con_Handle->MaxMPX = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_mmc_offset);
	Con_Handle->MaxVC = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_mnv_offset);
	Con_Handle->Raw_Support = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_rm_offset);
	Con_Handle->SessionKey = IVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_sk_offset);
	Con_Handle->SvrTZ = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_stz_offset);
	Con_Handle->Encrypt_Key_Len = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrLM_ekl_offset);

	p = (SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_negrLM_buf_offset);
	memcpy(Con_Handle->Encrypt_Key, p, 8);

	p = (SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_negrLM_buf_offset + Con_Handle->Encrypt_Key_Len);

	strncpy(p, Con_Handle->Svr_PDom, sizeof(Con_Handle->Svr_PDom) - 1);

	break;

    case 17:			/* NT LM 0.12 and LN LM 1.0 */

	Con_Handle->Security = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_sec_offset);
	Con_Handle->encrypt_passwords = ((Con_Handle->Security & SMB_sec_encrypt_mask) != 0x00);
	Con_Handle->Security = Con_Handle->Security & SMB_sec_user_mask;

	Con_Handle->max_xmit = IVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_mbs_offset);
	Con_Handle->MaxMPX = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_mmc_offset);
	Con_Handle->MaxVC = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_mnv_offset);
	Con_Handle->MaxRaw = IVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_mrs_offset);
	Con_Handle->SessionKey = IVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_sk_offset);
	Con_Handle->SvrTZ = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_stz_offset);
	Con_Handle->Encrypt_Key_Len = CVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_negrNTLM_ekl_offset);

	p = (SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_negrNTLM_buf_offset);
	memcpy(Con_Handle->Encrypt_Key, p, 8);
	p = (SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_negrNTLM_buf_offset + Con_Handle->Encrypt_Key_Len);

	strncpy(p, Con_Handle->Svr_PDom, sizeof(Con_Handle->Svr_PDom) - 1);

	break;

    default:

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown NegProt response format ... Ignored\n");
	fprintf(stderr, "  wct = %i\n", CVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_wct_offset));
#endif

	break;
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
    fprintf(stderr, "Protocol selected is: %i:%s\n", prot, Prots[prot]);
#endif

    RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
    return (0);

}

/* Get our hostname */

void
SMB_Get_My_Name(char *name, int len)
{

    if (gethostname(name, len) < 0) {	/* Error getting name */

	strncpy(name, "unknown", len);

	/* Should check the error */

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "gethostname in SMB_Get_My_Name returned error:");
	perror("");
#endif

    }
    /* only keep the portion up to the first "." */


}

/* Send a TCON to the remote server ...               */

SMB_Tree_Handle
SMB_TreeConnect(SMB_Handle_Type Con_Handle,
    SMB_Tree_Handle Tree_Handle,
    char *path,
    char *password,
    const char *device)
{
    struct RFCNB_Pkt *pkt;
    int param_len, pkt_len;
    char *p;
    SMB_Tree_Handle tree;

    /* Figure out how much space is needed for path, password, dev ... */

    if ((path == NULL) | (password == NULL) | (device == NULL)) {

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "Bad parameter passed to SMB_TreeConnect\n");
#endif

	SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_BadParam;
	return (NULL);

    }
    /* The + 2 is because of the \0 and the marker ...                    */

    param_len = strlen(path) + 2 + strlen(password) + 2 + strlen(device) + 2;

    /* The -1 accounts for the one byte smb_buf we have because some systems */
    /* don't like char msg_buf[]                                             */

    pkt_len = SMB_tcon_len + param_len;

    pkt = (struct RFCNB_Pkt *) RFCNB_Alloc_Pkt(pkt_len);

    if (pkt == NULL) {

	SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_NoSpace;
	return (NULL);		/* Should handle the error */

    }
    /* Now allocate a tree for this to go into ... */

    if (Tree_Handle == NULL) {

	tree = (SMB_Tree_Handle) malloc(sizeof(struct SMB_Tree_Structure));

	if (tree == NULL) {

	    RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	    SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_NoSpace;
	    return (NULL);

	}
    } else {

	tree = Tree_Handle;

    }

    tree->next = tree->prev = NULL;
    tree->con = Con_Handle;
    strncpy(tree->path, path, sizeof(tree->path));
    strncpy(tree->device_type, device, sizeof(tree->device_type));

    /* Now plug in the values ... */

    memset(SMB_Hdr(pkt), 0, SMB_tcon_len);
    SIVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_idf_offset, SMB_DEF_IDF);	/* Plunk in IDF */
    *(SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_hdr_com_offset) = SMBtcon;
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_pid_offset, Con_Handle->pid);
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_tid_offset, 0);
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_mid_offset, Con_Handle->mid);
    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_uid_offset, Con_Handle->uid);
    *(SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_hdr_wct_offset) = 0;

    SSVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_tcon_bcc_offset, param_len);

    /* Now copy the param strings in with the right stuff */

    p = (char *) (SMB_Hdr(pkt) + SMB_tcon_buf_offset);
    *p = SMBasciiID;
    strcpy(p + 1, path);
    p = p + strlen(path) + 2;
    *p = SMBasciiID;
    strcpy(p + 1, password);
    p = p + strlen(password) + 2;
    *p = SMBasciiID;
    strcpy(p + 1, device);

    /* Now send the packet and sit back ... */

    if (RFCNB_Send(Con_Handle->Trans_Connect, pkt, pkt_len) < 0) {

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "Error sending TCon request\n");
#endif

	if (Tree_Handle == NULL)
	    free(tree);
	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = -SMBlibE_SendFailed;
	return (NULL);

    }
    /* Now get the response ... */

    if (RFCNB_Recv(Con_Handle->Trans_Connect, pkt, pkt_len) < 0) {

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "Error receiving response to TCon\n");
#endif

	if (Tree_Handle == NULL)
	    free(tree);
	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = -SMBlibE_RecvFailed;
	return (NULL);

    }
    /* Check out the response type ... */

    if (CVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_rcls_offset) != SMBC_SUCCESS) {	/* Process error */

#ifdef DEBUG
	fprintf(stderr, "SMB_TCon failed with errorclass = %i, Error Code = %i\n",
	    CVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_rcls_offset),
	    SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_err_offset));
#endif

	if (Tree_Handle == NULL)
	    free(tree);
	SMBlib_SMB_Error = IVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_hdr_rcls_offset);
	RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
	SMBlib_errno = SMBlibE_Remote;
	return (NULL);

    }
    tree->tid = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_tconr_tid_offset);
    tree->mbs = SVAL(SMB_Hdr(pkt), SMB_tconr_mbs_offset);

#ifdef DEBUG
    fprintf(stderr, "TConn succeeded, with TID=%i, Max Xmit=%i\n",
	tree->tid, tree->mbs);
#endif

    /* Now link the Tree to the Server Structure ... */

    if (Con_Handle->first_tree == NULL) {

	Con_Handle->first_tree = tree;
	Con_Handle->last_tree = tree;

    } else {

	Con_Handle->last_tree->next = tree;
	tree->prev = Con_Handle->last_tree;
	Con_Handle->last_tree = tree;

    }

    RFCNB_Free_Pkt(pkt);
    return (tree);

}

/* Pick up the last LMBlib error ... */

int
SMB_Get_Last_Error()
{

    return (SMBlib_errno);

}

/* Pick up the last error returned in an SMB packet          */
/* We will need macros to extract error class and error code */

int
SMB_Get_Last_SMB_Err()
{

    return (SMBlib_SMB_Error);

}

/* Pick up the error message associated with an error from SMBlib  */

/* Keep this table in sync with the message codes in smblib-common.h */

static const char *SMBlib_Error_Messages[] =
{

    "Request completed sucessfully.",
    "Server returned a non-zero SMB Error Class and Code.",
    "A lower layer protocol error occurred.",
    "Function not yet implemented.",
    "The protocol negotiated does not support the request.",
    "No space available for operation.",
    "One or more bad parameters passed.",
    "None of the protocols we offered were accepted.",
    "The attempt to send an SMB request failed. See protocol error info.",
    "The attempt to get an SMB response failed. See protocol error info.",
    "The logon request failed, but you were logged in as guest.",
    "The attempt to call the remote server failed. See protocol error info.",
    "The protocol dialect specified in a NegProt and accepted by the server is unknown.",
  /* This next one simplifies error handling */
    "No such error code.",
    NULL};

void
SMB_Get_Error_Msg(int msg, char *msgbuf, int len)
{

    if (msg >= 0) {

	strncpy(msgbuf,
	    SMBlib_Error_Messages[msg > SMBlibE_NoSuchMsg ? SMBlibE_NoSuchMsg : msg],
	    len - 1);
	msgbuf[len - 1] = 0;	/* Make sure it is a string */
    } else {			/* Add the lower layer message ... */

	char prot_msg[1024];

	msg = -msg;		/* Make it positive */

	strncpy(msgbuf,
	    SMBlib_Error_Messages[msg > SMBlibE_NoSuchMsg ? SMBlibE_NoSuchMsg : msg],
	    len - 1);

	msgbuf[len - 1] = 0;	/* make sure it is a string */

	if (strlen(msgbuf) < len) {	/* If there is space, put rest in */

	    strncat(msgbuf, "\n\t", len - strlen(msgbuf));

	    RFCNB_Get_Error(prot_msg, sizeof(prot_msg) - 1);

	    strncat(msgbuf, prot_msg, len - strlen(msgbuf));

	}
    }

}