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<H1>Squid 7.2 release notes</H1>
<H2>Squid Developers</H2>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="toc1">1.</A> <A HREF="#s1">Notice</A></H2>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="toc1.1">1.1</A> <A HREF="#ss1.1">Known issues</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc1.2">1.2</A> <A HREF="#ss1.2">Changes since earlier releases of Squid-7</A>
</UL>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="toc2">2.</A> <A HREF="#s2">Major new features since Squid-6</A></H2>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="toc2.1">2.1</A> <A HREF="#ss2.1">Cache Manager changes</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc2.2">2.2</A> <A HREF="#ss2.2">Removed purge tool</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc2.3">2.3</A> <A HREF="#ss2.3">Removed deprecated languages</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc2.4">2.4</A> <A HREF="#ss2.4">Removed Ident protocol support</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc2.5">2.5</A> <A HREF="#ss2.5">Helper changes</A>
</UL>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="toc3">3.</A> <A HREF="#s3">Changes to squid.conf since Squid-6</A></H2>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="toc3.1">3.1</A> <A HREF="#ss3.1">New directives</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc3.2">3.2</A> <A HREF="#ss3.2">Changes to existing directives</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc3.3">3.3</A> <A HREF="#ss3.3">Removed directives</A>
</UL>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="toc4">4.</A> <A HREF="#s4">Changes to ./configure options since Squid-6</A></H2>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="toc4.1">4.1</A> <A HREF="#ss4.1">New options</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc4.2">4.2</A> <A HREF="#ss4.2">Changes to existing options</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc4.3">4.3</A> <A HREF="#ss4.3">Removed options</A>
<LI><A NAME="toc4.4">4.4</A> <A HREF="#ss4.4">Other changes</A>
</UL>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="toc5">5.</A> <A HREF="#s5">Copyright</A></H2>
<HR>
<H2><A NAME="s1">1.</A> <A HREF="#toc1">Notice</A></H2>
<P>The Squid Team are pleased to announce the release of Squid-@PACKAGE_VERSION@ for testing.</P>
<P>This new release is available for download from
<A HREF="http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v7/">http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v7/</A> or the
<A HREF="http://www.squid-cache.org/Download/http-mirrors.html">mirrors</A>.</P>
<P>While this release is not deemed ready for production use, we believe it is ready for wider testing by the community.</P>
<P>We welcome feedback and bug reports. If you find a bug, please see
<A HREF="https://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/BugReporting">https://wiki.squid-cache.org/SquidFaq/BugReporting</A>
for how to submit a report with a stack trace.</P>
<H2><A NAME="ss1.1">1.1</A> <A HREF="#toc1.1">Known issues</A>
</H2>
<P>Although this release is deemed good enough for use in many setups, please note the existence of
<A HREF="https://bugs.squid-cache.org/buglist.cgi?query_format=advanced&product=Squid&bug_status=UNCONFIRMED&bug_status=NEW&bug_status=ASSIGNED&bug_status=REOPENED&version=7">open bugs against Squid-7</A>.</P>
<H2><A NAME="ss1.2">1.2</A> <A HREF="#toc1.2">Changes since earlier releases of Squid-7</A>
</H2>
<P>The Squid-7 change history can be
<A HREF="https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/commits/v7">viewed here</A>.</P>
<H2><A NAME="s2">2.</A> <A HREF="#toc2">Major new features since Squid-6</A></H2>
<P>Squid-7 represents a new feature release above Squid-6.</P>
<P>The most important of these new features are:
<UL>
<LI>Cache Manager changes</LI>
<LI>Removed purge tool</LI>
<LI>Remove deprecated languages</LI>
<LI>Remove Ident protocol support</LI>
<LI>Helper changes</LI>
</UL>
</P>
<P>Most user-facing changes are reflected in squid.conf (see further below).</P>
<H2><A NAME="mgr"></A> <A NAME="ss2.1">2.1</A> <A HREF="#toc2.1">Cache Manager changes</A>
</H2>
<P>For more information about the Cache Manager feature, see
<A HREF="https://wiki.squid-cache.org/Features/CacheManager/Index">wiki</A>.</P>
<P>In order to reduce workload on the Squid development team we have chosen to stop
providing several tools related to Cache Manager which have previously been
bundled with Squid.</P>
<H3>Removal of the <EM>squidclient</EM> tool.</H3>
<P>Popular command-line tools such as <EM>curl</EM> or <EM>wget</EM>
provide equivalent features. To access the cache manager, administrators
can use for instance the command
<EM>curl -u user:<cachemgr_passwd> http://<squid_hostname:squid_port>/squid-internal-mgr/<section></EM>
where <EM>section</EM> is the name of the desired cache manager report.
To list available reports, use the report name <EM>menu</EM>.</P>
<H3>Removal of the <EM>cachemgr.cgi</EM> tool.</H3>
<P>Access to the Cache Manager API is available by sending HTTP(S) requests
directly to Squid with the URL-path prefix <EM>/squid-internal-mgr/</EM>
as described above. As Squid cache manager uses native HTTP(S),
it is now possible to access it directly with a web browser.</P>
<H3>Removal of the <EM>cache_object:</EM> URI scheme.</H3>
<P>This custom scheme does not conform to RFC 3986 URI sytax. It has been replaced
with Cache Manager access through HTTP and HTTPS URLs.</P>
<H3>Removal of <EM>non_peers</EM> Report</H3>
<P>Squid still ignores unexpected ICP responses but no longer remembers the
details that comprised the removed report. The senders of these ICP messages
are still reported to cache.log at debugging level 1 (with an exponential backoff).</P>
<H2><A NAME="ss2.2">2.2</A> <A HREF="#toc2.2">Removed purge tool</A>
</H2>
<P>The <EM>purge</EM> tool (also known as <EM>squidpurge</EM>, and <EM>squid-purge</EM>)
was limited to managing UFS/AUFS/DiskD caches and had problems parsing non-trivial squid.conf files.</P>
<P>The cache contents display and search it provided can be obtained with a script
searching the cache manager <EM>objects</EM> report.</P>
<P>This tool used the custom <EM>PURGE</EM> HTTP method to remove cache
objects. This can be performed directly on any Squid configured to allow
the method. Like so:
<PRE>
acl PURGE method PURGE
http_access allow localhost PURGE
</PRE>
Any HTTP client (such as curl) can then be used to evict objects from the cache, for example:
<PRE>
curl -XPURGE --proxy http://127.0.0.1:3128 http://url.to/evict/
</PRE>
Alternatively the HTCP <EM>CLR</EM> mechanism can be used.</P>
<H2><A NAME="ss2.3">2.3</A> <A HREF="#toc2.3">Removed deprecated languages</A>
</H2>
<P>Old Squid used full language name to refer to error page translations.
These have been deprecated since addition of ISO-639 language codes
and support for HTTP Accept-Language negotiation in Squid-3.x.</P>
<P>As of this release Squid will no longer provide the symlinks
needed for seamless upgrade for squid.conf containing settings such as
<PRE>
error_directory English
</PRE>
All Squid installations are expected to already have them,
or to convert to the ISO-639 equivalents. Existing symlinks are not
affected.</P>
<P>See
<A HREF="http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/langpack/">http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/langpack/</A> for the latest
list of official Squid translations.</P>
<P>See
<A HREF="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ISO_639_language_codes">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ISO_639_language_codes</A> for
the full ISO-639 list. HTTP uses the 2-letter (set 1) codes.</P>
<H2><A NAME="ss2.4">2.4</A> <A HREF="#toc2.4">Removed Ident protocol support</A>
</H2>
<P>Ident protocol (RFC 931 obsoleted by RFC 1413) has been considered
seriously insecure and broken since at least 2009 when SANS issued an update
recommending its removal from all networks. Squid Ident implementation had its
own set of problems (that could not be addressed without significant code
refactoring).</P>
<P>Configurations using ident/ident_regex ACLs, %ui logformat codes, %IDENT
external_acl_type format code, or ident_lookup_access/ident_timeout directives
are now rejected, leading to fatal startup failures.</P>
<P>To avoid inconveniencing admins that do <EM>not</EM> use Ident features,
access logs with "common" and "combined" logformats now always receive a dash
in the position of what used to be a %ui record field.</P>
<P>If necessary, an external ACL helper can be written to perform Ident transactions
and deliver the user identity to Squid through the **user=** annotation.</P>
<H2><A NAME="ss2.5">2.5</A> <A HREF="#toc2.5">Helper changes</A>
</H2>
<P>Removed <EM>basic_smb_lm_auth</EM> NTLM authentication helper.
Use the <EM>ntlm_auth</EM> helper from the Samba project instead.</P>
<P>Removed <EM>ntlm_smb_lm_auth</EM> NTLM authentication helper.
Use the <EM>ntlm_auth</EM> helper from the Samba project instead.</P>
<H2><A NAME="s3">3.</A> <A HREF="#toc3">Changes to squid.conf since Squid-6</A></H2>
<P>This section gives an account of those changes in three categories:</P>
<P>
<UL>
<LI>
<A HREF="#newdirectives">New directives</A></LI>
<LI>
<A HREF="#modifieddirectives">Changes to existing directives</A></LI>
<LI>
<A HREF="#removeddirectives">Removed directives</A></LI>
</UL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="newdirectives"></A> <A NAME="ss3.1">3.1</A> <A HREF="#toc3.1">New directives</A>
</H2>
<P>
<DL>
<P>No new directives in this version.</P>
</DL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="modifieddirectives"></A> <A NAME="ss3.2">3.2</A> <A HREF="#toc3.2">Changes to existing directives</A>
</H2>
<P>
<DL>
<DT><B>acl</B><DD>
<P>Changed <EM>src</EM> to detect and handle overlapping IP and
IP-range values. Merging where necessary.</P>
<P>Changed <EM>dst</EM> to detect and handle overlapping IP and
IP-range values. Merging where necessary.</P>
<P>Changed <EM>localip</EM> to detect and handle overlapping IP and
IP-range values. Merging where necessary.</P>
<P>Changed <EM>ssl::server_name</EM> to detect and handle overlapping
sub-domain and wildcard domains. Merging or ignoring where
necessary.</P>
<P>Changed <EM>srcdomain</EM> to detect and handle overlapping
sub-domain and wildcard domains. Merging or ignoring where
necessary.</P>
<P>Changed <EM>dstdomain</EM> to detect and handle overlapping
sub-domain and wildcard domains. Merging or ignoring where
necessary.</P>
<P>Changed <EM>http_status</EM> to detect and handle overlapping
status and status-range values. Merging where necessary.</P>
<P>Removed <EM>ident</EM> with Ident protocol support.</P>
<P>Removed <EM>ident_regex</EM> with Ident protocol support.</P>
<DT><B>buffered_logs</B><DD>
<P>Honor the <EM>off</EM> setting in 'udp' access_log module.</P>
<DT><B>cachemgr_passwd</B><DD>
<P>Removed the <EM>non_peers</EM> action. See the Cache Manager
<A HREF="#mgr">section</A> for details.</P>
<DT><B>client_ip_max_connections</B><DD>
<P>Fixed off-by-one enforcement. Squid now allows at most <EM>N</EM>
concurrent connections per client IP (not <EM>N</EM>+1), where <EM>N</EM>
is the configured directive value. Deployments that relied on the extra
connection should increase the configured limit by one to preserve
previous behavior.</P>
<DT><B>dns_packet_max</B><DD>
<P>Honor positive <EM>dns_packet_max</EM> values when sending DNS A queries
and PTR queries containing IPv4 addresses. Prior to this change, Squid did
not add EDNS extension (RFC 6891) to those DNS queries because 2010 tests
revealed compatibility problems with some DNS resolvers. We hope that those
problems are now sufficiently rare to enable this useful optimization for
all DNS queries, as originally intended. Squid still sends EDNS extension
with DNS AAAA queries and PTR queries containing IPv6 addresses (when
dns_packet_max is set to a positive value). Rare deployments that must use
buggy DNS resolvers should not set <EM>dns_packet_max</EM>.</P>
<DT><B>access_log</B><DD>
<P>Built-in <EM>common</EM> and <EM>combined</EM> logformats now always
receive a dash character ("-") in the position of what used to be a
<EM>%ui</EM> record field.</P>
<DT><B>logformat</B><DD>
<P>Removed <EM>%ui</EM> format code with Ident protocol support.</P>
<DT><B>email_err_data</B><DD>
<P>Since Squid-7.2, the default for this directive is <EM>off</EM>.</P>
<DT><B>external_acl_type</B><DD>
<P>Removed <EM>%IDENT</EM> format code with Ident protocol support.</P>
<DT><B>collapsed_forwarding</B><DD>
<P>Squid no longer revalidates responses to collapsed requests, treating
all such responses as fresh. This change follows IETF HTTP Working Group
advice (in an HTTP gray area) and prevents arguably excessive freshness
checks for responses to collapsed requests. This change does not prevent
freshness checks for responses that were, at the time of a hit request,
either fully cached or still receiving response body bytes.</P>
<DT><B>quick_abort_pct</B><DD>
<P>Instead of ignoring <EM>quick_abort_pct</EM> settings that would,
together with other conditions, abort a pending download of a 99-byte or
smaller response, Squid now honors <EM>quick_abort_pct</EM> for all
response sizes. Most Squids are not going to be affected by this change
because default quick_abort_min settings (16KB) prevent aborts of 99-byte
responses even before <EM>quick_abort_pct</EM> is checked.</P>
<P>Due to conversion from integer to floating point math, this change may
affect responses larger than 99 bytes as well, but these effects ought to
be limited to cases where the decision is based on a tiny difference (e.g.,
receiving 1% more bytes would have triggered full download). In most such
cases, the decision could probably go either way due to response header
size fluctuations anyway.</P>
</DL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="removeddirectives"></A> <A NAME="ss3.3">3.3</A> <A HREF="#toc3.3">Removed directives</A>
</H2>
<P>
<DL>
<DT><B>esi_parser</B><DD>
<P>Edge Side Includes (ESI) protocol is no longer supported natively.</P>
<DT><B>mcast_miss_addr</B><DD>
<P>The corresponding code has not built for many years, indicating that the
feature is unused.</P>
<DT><B>mcast_miss_ttl</B><DD>
<P>The corresponding code has not built for many years, indicating that the
feature is unused.</P>
<DT><B>mcast_miss_port</B><DD>
<P>The corresponding code has not built for many years, indicating that the
feature is unused.</P>
<DT><B>mcast_miss_encode_key</B><DD>
<P>The corresponding code has not built for many years, indicating that the
feature is unused.</P>
<DT><B>ident_lookup_access</B><DD>
<P>Ident protocol is no longer supported natively.</P>
<DT><B>ident_timeout</B><DD>
<P>Ident protocol is no longer supported natively.</P>
</DL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="s4">4.</A> <A HREF="#toc4">Changes to ./configure options since Squid-6</A></H2>
<P>This section gives an account of those changes in three categories:</P>
<P>
<UL>
<LI>
<A HREF="#newoptions">New options</A></LI>
<LI>
<A HREF="#modifiedoptions">Changes to existing options</A></LI>
<LI>
<A HREF="#removedoptions">Removed options</A></LI>
</UL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="newoptions"></A> <A NAME="ss4.1">4.1</A> <A HREF="#toc4.1">New options</A>
</H2>
<P>
<DL>
<DT><B>--without-gss</B><DD>
<P>Renamed from <EM>--without-gnugss</EM>.</P>
<DT><B>--without-psapi</B><DD>
<P>Disable auto-detection of Windows PSAPI library.</P>
<DT><B>--without-sasl</B><DD>
<P>Disable auto-detection of Cyrus SASL (or compatible) library.</P>
<DT><B>CPPFLAGS=-DINCOMING_FACTOR=</B><DD>
<P>Control the listening sockets responsiveness with poll(2) and select(2).
The higher the INCOMING_FACTOR, the slower the algorithm will
respond to load spikes/increases/decreases in demand. A value
between 3 and 8 is recommended. Default is 5.</P>
</DL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="modifiedoptions"></A> <A NAME="ss4.2">4.2</A> <A HREF="#toc4.2">Changes to existing options</A>
</H2>
<P>
<DL>
<DT><B>--enable-auth-basic=</B><DD>
<P>Removed <EM>SMB_LM</EM> helper, in favour of the <EM>ntlm_auth</EM>
alternative offered by the Samba project.</P>
<DT><B>--enable-auth-ntlm=</B><DD>
<P>Removed <EM>SMB_LM</EM> helper, in favour of the <EM>ntlm_auth</EM>
alternative offered by the Samba project.</P>
<DT><B>--disable-arch-native</B><DD>
<P>The <EM>-march=native</EM> compiler option is no longer used by
default. It is possible to enable it by using the
<EM>--enable-arch-native</EM> option.
Using <EM>-march=native</EM> may cause problems when Squid is
run on a system with a different exact CPU model than the one
it is built on, or in some containerized environments.
The symptom is crashes with "illegal instruction" errors.
We do not recommend enabling this optimization in virtualized environments.</P>
</DL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="removedoptions"></A> <A NAME="ss4.3">4.3</A> <A HREF="#toc4.3">Removed options</A>
</H2>
<P>
<DL>
<DT><B>--enable-cachemgr-hostname=</B><DD>
<P>The <EM>cachemgr.cgi</EM> tool this option relates to has been removed.</P>
<DT><B>--enable-esi</B><DD>
<P>Edge Side Includes (ESI) protocol is no longer supported natively.</P>
<DT><B>--without-expat</B><DD>
<P>The ESI feature using libexpat has been removed.</P>
<DT><B>--without-gnugss</B><DD>
<P>Renamed to <EM>--without-gss</EM>.</P>
<DT><B>--without-xml2</B><DD>
<P>The ESI feature using libxml2 has been removed.</P>
<DT><B>CPPFLAGS=-DHEADERS_LOG</B><DD>
<P>The code enabled by this preprocessor macro has not built for many
years, indicating that the feature is unused.</P>
<DT><B>CPPFLAGS=-DMULTICAST_MISS_STREAM</B><DD>
<P>The code enabled by this preprocessor macro has not built for many
years, indicating that the feature is unused.</P>
<DT><B>--disable-ident-lookups</B><DD>
<P>The option was dropped during Ident protocol support removal.</P>
</DL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="otherchanges"></A> <A NAME="ss4.4">4.4</A> <A HREF="#toc4.4">Other changes</A>
</H2>
<P>
<DL>
<DT><B>Adjusted configuration and format of ext_time_quota_acl helper debugging</B><DD>
<P>The <EM>-l</EM> option that enables <EM>ext_time_quota_acl</EM> to log debug messages
to a custom logfile has been removed, and their format has been
changed to be in line with Squid's cache.log format.</P>
</DL>
</P>
<H2><A NAME="s5">5.</A> <A HREF="#toc5">Copyright</A></H2>
<P>Copyright (C) 1996-2025 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors</P>
<P>Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.</P>
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