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/*
* DEBUG: section 20 Memory Cache
*
*/
#include "squid.h"
#include "base/RunnersRegistry.h"
#include "HttpReply.h"
#include "ipc/mem/Page.h"
#include "ipc/mem/Pages.h"
#include "MemObject.h"
#include "MemStore.h"
#include "mime_header.h"
#include "SquidConfig.h"
#include "StoreStats.h"
#include "tools.h"
/// shared memory segment path to use for MemStore maps
static const char *ShmLabel = "cache_mem";
// XXX: support storage using more than one page per entry
MemStore::MemStore(): map(NULL), theCurrentSize(0)
{
}
MemStore::~MemStore()
{
delete map;
}
void
MemStore::init()
{
const int64_t entryLimit = EntryLimit();
if (entryLimit <= 0)
return; // no memory cache configured or a misconfiguration
const int64_t diskMaxSize = Store::Root().maxObjectSize();
const int64_t memMaxSize = maxObjectSize();
if (diskMaxSize == -1) {
debugs(20, DBG_IMPORTANT, "WARNING: disk-cache maximum object size "
"is unlimited but mem-cache maximum object size is " <<
memMaxSize / 1024.0 << " KB");
} else if (diskMaxSize > memMaxSize) {
debugs(20, DBG_IMPORTANT, "WARNING: disk-cache maximum object size "
"is too large for mem-cache: " <<
diskMaxSize / 1024.0 << " KB > " <<
memMaxSize / 1024.0 << " KB");
}
map = new MemStoreMap(ShmLabel);
map->cleaner = this;
}
void
MemStore::getStats(StoreInfoStats &stats) const
{
const size_t pageSize = Ipc::Mem::PageSize();
stats.mem.shared = true;
stats.mem.capacity =
Ipc::Mem::PageLimit(Ipc::Mem::PageId::cachePage) * pageSize;
stats.mem.size =
Ipc::Mem::PageLevel(Ipc::Mem::PageId::cachePage) * pageSize;
stats.mem.count = currentCount();
}
void
MemStore::stat(StoreEntry &e) const
{
storeAppendPrintf(&e, "\n\nShared Memory Cache\n");
storeAppendPrintf(&e, "Maximum Size: %.0f KB\n", Config.memMaxSize/1024.0);
if (map) {
const int limit = map->entryLimit();
storeAppendPrintf(&e, "Maximum entries: %9d\n", limit);
if (limit > 0) {
storeAppendPrintf(&e, "Current entries: %" PRId64 " %.2f%%\n",
currentCount(), (100.0 * currentCount() / limit));
if (limit < 100) { // XXX: otherwise too expensive to count
Ipc::ReadWriteLockStats stats;
map->updateStats(stats);
stats.dump(e);
}
}
}
}
void
MemStore::maintain()
{
}
uint64_t
MemStore::minSize() const
{
return 0; // XXX: irrelevant, but Store parent forces us to implement this
}
uint64_t
MemStore::maxSize() const
{
return 0; // XXX: make configurable
}
uint64_t
MemStore::currentSize() const
{
return theCurrentSize;
}
uint64_t
MemStore::currentCount() const
{
return map ? map->entryCount() : 0;
}
int64_t
MemStore::maxObjectSize() const
{
return Ipc::Mem::PageSize();
}
void
MemStore::reference(StoreEntry &)
{
}
bool
MemStore::dereference(StoreEntry &, bool)
{
// no need to keep e in the global store_table for us; we have our own map
return false;
}
int
MemStore::callback()
{
return 0;
}
StoreSearch *
MemStore::search(String const, HttpRequest *)
{
fatal("not implemented");
return NULL;
}
StoreEntry *
MemStore::get(const cache_key *key)
{
if (!map)
return NULL;
// XXX: replace sfileno with a bigger word (sfileno is only for cache_dirs)
sfileno index;
const Ipc::StoreMapSlot *const slot = map->openForReading(key, index);
if (!slot)
return NULL;
const Ipc::StoreMapSlot::Basics &basics = slot->basics;
const MemStoreMap::Extras &extras = map->extras(index);
// create a brand new store entry and initialize it with stored info
StoreEntry *e = new StoreEntry();
e->lock_count = 0;
e->swap_file_sz = basics.swap_file_sz;
e->lastref = basics.lastref;
e->timestamp = basics.timestamp;
e->expires = basics.expires;
e->lastmod = basics.lastmod;
e->refcount = basics.refcount;
e->flags = basics.flags;
e->store_status = STORE_OK;
e->mem_status = IN_MEMORY; // setMemStatus(IN_MEMORY) requires mem_obj
//e->swap_status = set in StoreEntry constructor to SWAPOUT_NONE;
e->ping_status = PING_NONE;
EBIT_SET(e->flags, ENTRY_CACHABLE);
EBIT_CLR(e->flags, RELEASE_REQUEST);
EBIT_CLR(e->flags, KEY_PRIVATE);
EBIT_SET(e->flags, ENTRY_VALIDATED);
const bool copied = copyFromShm(*e, extras);
// we copied everything we could to local memory; no more need to lock
map->closeForReading(index);
if (copied) {
e->hashInsert(key);
return e;
}
debugs(20, 3, HERE << "mem-loading failed; freeing " << index);
map->free(index); // do not let others into the same trap
return NULL;
}
void
MemStore::get(String const key, STOREGETCLIENT aCallback, void *aCallbackData)
{
// XXX: not needed but Store parent forces us to implement this
fatal("MemStore::get(key,callback,data) should not be called");
}
bool
MemStore::copyFromShm(StoreEntry &e, const MemStoreMap::Extras &extras)
{
const Ipc::Mem::PageId &page = extras.page;
StoreIOBuffer sourceBuf(extras.storedSize, 0,
static_cast<char*>(PagePointer(page)));
// XXX: We do not know the URLs yet, only the key, but we need to parse and
// store the response for the Root().get() callers to be happy because they
// expect IN_MEMORY entries to already have the response headers and body.
// At least one caller calls createMemObject() if there is not one, so
// we hide the true object until that happens (to avoid leaking TBD URLs).
e.createMemObject("TBD", "TBD");
// emulate the usual Store code but w/o inapplicable checks and callbacks:
// from store_client::readBody():
HttpReply *rep = (HttpReply *)e.getReply();
const ssize_t end = headersEnd(sourceBuf.data, sourceBuf.length);
if (!rep->parseCharBuf(sourceBuf.data, end)) {
debugs(20, DBG_IMPORTANT, "Could not parse mem-cached headers: " << e);
return false;
}
// local memory stores both headers and body
e.mem_obj->object_sz = sourceBuf.length; // from StoreEntry::complete()
storeGetMemSpace(sourceBuf.length); // from StoreEntry::write()
assert(e.mem_obj->data_hdr.write(sourceBuf)); // from MemObject::write()
const int64_t written = e.mem_obj->endOffset();
// we should write all because StoreEntry::write() never fails
assert(written >= 0 &&
static_cast<size_t>(written) == sourceBuf.length);
// would be nice to call validLength() here, but it needs e.key
debugs(20, 7, HERE << "mem-loaded all " << written << " bytes of " << e <<
" from " << page);
e.hideMemObject();
return true;
}
bool
MemStore::keepInLocalMemory(const StoreEntry &e) const
{
if (!e.memoryCachable()) {
debugs(20, 7, HERE << "Not memory cachable: " << e);
return false; // will not cache due to entry state or properties
}
assert(e.mem_obj);
const int64_t loadedSize = e.mem_obj->endOffset();
const int64_t expectedSize = e.mem_obj->expectedReplySize(); // may be < 0
const int64_t ramSize = max(loadedSize, expectedSize);
if (ramSize > static_cast<int64_t>(Config.Store.maxInMemObjSize)) {
debugs(20, 5, HERE << "Too big max(" <<
loadedSize << ", " << expectedSize << "): " << e);
return false; // will not cache due to cachable entry size limits
}
if (!willFit(ramSize)) {
debugs(20, 5, HERE << "Wont fit max(" <<
loadedSize << ", " << expectedSize << "): " << e);
return false; // will not cache due to memory cache slot limit
}
return true;
}
void
MemStore::considerKeeping(StoreEntry &e)
{
if (!keepInLocalMemory(e))
return;
// since we copy everything at once, we can only keep complete entries
if (e.store_status != STORE_OK) {
debugs(20, 7, HERE << "Incomplete: " << e);
return;
}
assert(e.mem_obj);
const int64_t loadedSize = e.mem_obj->endOffset();
const int64_t expectedSize = e.mem_obj->expectedReplySize();
// objects of unknown size are not allowed into memory cache, for now
if (expectedSize < 0) {
debugs(20, 5, HERE << "Unknown expected size: " << e);
return;
}
// since we copy everything at once, we can only keep fully loaded entries
if (loadedSize != expectedSize) {
debugs(20, 7, HERE << "partially loaded: " << loadedSize << " != " <<
expectedSize);
return;
}
if (e.mem_obj->vary_headers) {
// XXX: We must store/load SerialisedMetaData to cache Vary in RAM
debugs(20, 5, "Vary not yet supported: " << e.mem_obj->vary_headers);
return;
}
keep(e); // may still fail
}
bool
MemStore::willFit(int64_t need) const
{
return need <= static_cast<int64_t>(Ipc::Mem::PageSize());
}
/// allocates map slot and calls copyToShm to store the entry in shared memory
void
MemStore::keep(StoreEntry &e)
{
if (!map) {
debugs(20, 5, HERE << "No map to mem-cache " << e);
return;
}
sfileno index = 0;
Ipc::StoreMapSlot *slot = map->openForWriting(reinterpret_cast<const cache_key *>(e.key), index);
if (!slot) {
debugs(20, 5, HERE << "No room in mem-cache map to index " << e);
return;
}
MemStoreMap::Extras &extras = map->extras(index);
if (copyToShm(e, extras)) {
slot->set(e);
map->closeForWriting(index, false);
} else {
map->abortIo(index);
}
}
/// uses mem_hdr::copy() to copy local data to shared memory
bool
MemStore::copyToShm(StoreEntry &e, MemStoreMap::Extras &extras)
{
Ipc::Mem::PageId page;
if (!Ipc::Mem::GetPage(Ipc::Mem::PageId::cachePage, page)) {
debugs(20, 5, HERE << "No mem-cache page for " << e);
return false; // GetPage is responsible for any cleanup on failures
}
const int64_t bufSize = Ipc::Mem::PageSize();
const int64_t eSize = e.mem_obj->endOffset();
StoreIOBuffer sharedSpace(bufSize, 0,
static_cast<char*>(PagePointer(page)));
// check that we kept everything or purge incomplete/sparse cached entry
const ssize_t copied = e.mem_obj->data_hdr.copy(sharedSpace);
if (eSize != copied) {
debugs(20, 2, HERE << "Failed to mem-cache " << e << ": " <<
eSize << "!=" << copied);
// cleanup
PutPage(page);
return false;
}
debugs(20, 7, HERE << "mem-cached all " << eSize << " bytes of " << e <<
" in " << page);
theCurrentSize += Ipc::Mem::PageSize();
// remember storage location and size
extras.page = page;
extras.storedSize = copied;
return true;
}
void
MemStore::cleanReadable(const sfileno fileno)
{
Ipc::Mem::PutPage(map->extras(fileno).page);
theCurrentSize -= Ipc::Mem::PageSize();
}
/// calculates maximum number of entries we need to store and map
int64_t
MemStore::EntryLimit()
{
if (!Config.memShared || !Config.memMaxSize)
return 0; // no memory cache configured
const int64_t entrySize = Ipc::Mem::PageSize(); // for now
const int64_t entryLimit = Config.memMaxSize / entrySize;
return entryLimit;
}
/// reports our needs for shared memory pages to Ipc::Mem::Pages
class MemStoreClaimMemoryNeedsRr: public RegisteredRunner
{
public:
/* RegisteredRunner API */
virtual void run(const RunnerRegistry &r);
};
RunnerRegistrationEntry(rrClaimMemoryNeeds, MemStoreClaimMemoryNeedsRr);
void
MemStoreClaimMemoryNeedsRr::run(const RunnerRegistry &)
{
Ipc::Mem::NotePageNeed(Ipc::Mem::PageId::cachePage, MemStore::EntryLimit());
}
/// decides whether to use a shared memory cache or checks its configuration
class MemStoreCfgRr: public ::RegisteredRunner
{
public:
/* RegisteredRunner API */
virtual void run(const RunnerRegistry &);
};
RunnerRegistrationEntry(rrFinalizeConfig, MemStoreCfgRr);
void MemStoreCfgRr::run(const RunnerRegistry &r)
{
// decide whether to use a shared memory cache if the user did not specify
if (!Config.memShared.configured()) {
Config.memShared.configure(Ipc::Atomic::Enabled() &&
Ipc::Mem::Segment::Enabled() && UsingSmp() &&
Config.memMaxSize > 0);
} else if (Config.memShared && !Ipc::Atomic::Enabled()) {
// bail if the user wants shared memory cache but we cannot support it
fatal("memory_cache_shared is on, but no support for atomic operations detected");
} else if (Config.memShared && !Ipc::Mem::Segment::Enabled()) {
fatal("memory_cache_shared is on, but no support for shared memory detected");
} else if (Config.memShared && !UsingSmp()) {
debugs(20, DBG_IMPORTANT, "WARNING: memory_cache_shared is on, but only"
" a single worker is running");
}
}
/// initializes shared memory segments used by MemStore
class MemStoreRr: public Ipc::Mem::RegisteredRunner
{
public:
/* RegisteredRunner API */
MemStoreRr(): owner(NULL) {}
virtual void run(const RunnerRegistry &);
virtual ~MemStoreRr();
protected:
virtual void create(const RunnerRegistry &);
private:
MemStoreMap::Owner *owner;
};
RunnerRegistrationEntry(rrAfterConfig, MemStoreRr);
void MemStoreRr::run(const RunnerRegistry &r)
{
assert(Config.memShared.configured());
Ipc::Mem::RegisteredRunner::run(r);
}
void MemStoreRr::create(const RunnerRegistry &)
{
if (!Config.memShared)
return;
Must(!owner);
const int64_t entryLimit = MemStore::EntryLimit();
if (entryLimit <= 0) {
if (Config.memMaxSize > 0) {
debugs(20, DBG_IMPORTANT, "WARNING: mem-cache size is too small ("
<< (Config.memMaxSize / 1024.0) << " KB), should be >= " <<
(Ipc::Mem::PageSize() / 1024.0) << " KB");
}
return; // no memory cache configured or a misconfiguration
}
owner = MemStoreMap::Init(ShmLabel, entryLimit);
}
MemStoreRr::~MemStoreRr()
{
delete owner;
}
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