File: example.spec

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# Example starconvert specification file for Gliese data catalog
#  This file is used by the starconvert utility, packaged with StarPlot, which
#  can convert a line-oriented stellar data file into StarPlot format.

# Format: this file is separated into sections by words in [brackets].
#  All the allowed section names are used below.  Within each section a certain
#  set of keywords are allowed, each of which may take various arguments.
#  Keywords, numbers and strings must all be separated with semicolons.
#  (This is meant to make these specification files easier for starconvert
#  to parse correctly.)  Usually the arguments include the location within the
#  data file of each item.  For instance, if the spectral class is located in 
#  byte positions 55 through 66 of each line, you should have a line in this 
#  file under the [characteristics] section header that looks like:
# specclass; 55; 66
#  Note that byte positions are counted starting from 1, not 0.  Most star 
#  data files will come with a "ReadMe" file listing these byte positions,
#  allowing you to write your own starconvert spec file.

# "comments" is the one keyword which does not occur under a section header.
#  Use this if you need to extract information from a catch-all "Remarks"
#  field occurring in the star data file.
comments; 189; 257


[coordinates] #----------------------------------------------------------------

# This section specifies the star's coordinates on the celestial sphere,
#  i.e. its solid angle as seen from Earth.

type; celestial  # if type is "galactic", starconvert will convert to celestial

ra-hours; 13; 14 # long-deg will work as a synonym (intended for galactic mode)
ra-min;   16; 17 # synonym: long-min
ra-sec;   19; 20 # synonym: long-sec

dec-sign; 22     # if only one numerical arg, last byte = first byte
                 #  synonym: lat-sign
dec-deg;  23; 24 # synonym: lat-deg
dec-min;  26; 29 # synonym: lat-min
dec-sec          # if left out, or if no numerical args (like here), ignore
                 #  this field.  synonym: lat-sec


[characteristics] #------------------------------------------------------------

# specclass keyword should be self-explanatory.  You can have more than one of
#  these entries, with the later entries being used as fallbacks in case the
#  earlier entries are empty.
specclass; 55; 66

# distance and magnitude keywords must come in pairs, in order of most to least
#  desirable measurements.  For each star record, starconvert will use the
#  first pair which it is able to.  If a star's distance cannot be obtained
#  by any of the given rules, starconvert will not process it unless its name
#  is "Sun", in which case distance will be assumed to be zero and absolute
#  magnitude, if not given, to be +4.85.

# Format for magnitude keyword:
# magnitude; <mag-type>; <start>; <end>
#  where <mag-type> is one of {absolute, visual}.

# Allowed formats for distance keyword:

# distance; <distance-unit>; <start>; <end>
#  where <distance-unit> is one of {pc, ly}, i.e. parsecs or light-years.

# distance; <parallax-unit>; <start>; <end>
#  where <parallax-unit> is one of {arcsec, milliarcsec}.
#  Note: stars with a negative parallax will be automatically bumped to the
#  next rule which is not parallax-dependent, if any.

# distance; <parallax-unit>; <start>; <end>; <min-parallax>
#  allows you to skip this rule for all stars with a parallax less than
#  <min-parallax> (where <min-parallax> is in arcseconds, regardless of 
#  <parallax-unit>).
# Example - don't trust parallaxes < 0.04":
# distance;  milliarcsec; 109; 114; 0.04
# magnitude; absolute;    122; 126

# distance; <parallax-unit>; <start>; <end>; <err-start>; <err-end>; <max-err>
#  lets you specify a field for the ERROR in the parallax, from byte positions
#  <err-start> through <err-end>.  This field is assumed to have the same units
#  as <parallax-unit>.  You can then skip this rule for all stars with an
#  error in parallax which is greater than <max-err> * parallax.  (Note that
#  <max-err> is a real number which should be between zero and one.)  If
#  the parallax error for a particular star is not given, that star is
#  discarded from this rule automatically.
# Example - don't trust parallaxes with an error of greater than 25%:
# distance;  milliarcsec; 109; 114; 115; 119; 0.25
# magnitude; absolute;    122; 126

# distance; specclass
#  lets you use the star spectral class to estimate its absolute magnitude and
#  therefore distance.  This rule can only be used in combination with a visual
#  magnitude rule.
# Example:
# distance;  specclass
# magnitude; visual;    68; 73

# Here is the only rule we will actually use for the Gliese catalogue data:
distance;  milliarcsec; 109; 114
magnitude; absolute;    122; 126


[systems] #--------------------------------------------------------------------

# Use this section to specify double / triple / ... star system information.
#  This section is entirely optional; if it is left out, starconvert will
#  assume that stars which are less than 0.2 light-years apart are members
#  of the same star system and proceed accordingly.

# "component" should be one of A, B, C, etc. If this field is blank in the
#  star data file, starconvert assumes that star is a primary or single
component;  9; 10

# "separation" should be the angular separation.  Assumed in arc-sec unless
#  the separation is followed by an arc-minute symbol ' in the data file.
#  Allowed formats:
# separation; <start>; <end>
#  Specify byte position in each line of data file
# separation; comments; <prefix1>; <prefix2>; ...
#  Look in the comments field for the separation, assuming it's preceded by
#  one of the given prefixes.
separation; comments; a = ; Sep; sep


[names] #----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Put these in order of decreasing desirability.  Rearrange to your taste.

# Allowed formats:

# <type>; <start>; <end>
#  where <type> is one of {bayer,flamsteed,const-specific,dm},
#  will try to extract the desired type of name from the given byte positions.

# <type>; comments
#  where <type> is one of the above excluding `dm', will try to extract
#  the desired type of name from the comments string.

# other; <start>; <end>; <prefix>
#  will blindly extract a string from the given location, and add <prefix>
#  to the beginning of this string if it exists.  The string will be ignored
#  if it is empty.  If no prefix is given, it will be ignored unless it
#  contains at least three non-space characters.

# other; comments; <prefix1> = <sub1>; <prefix2> = <sub2>; ...
#  will search the comments string for each of the given prefixes, and for
#  each one found, starconvert will set a name equal to the prefix followed by
#  the next token in the comments string.  If <subn> exists, <prefixn> will be 
#  replaced by it after that prefix is found.

bayer;          comments # e.g. "Alpha Cen", "Tau Cet"
flamsteed;      comments # e.g. "40 Eri"
const-specific; comments # includes, e.g., "q Car", "VV Ori"
other;          comments; Ross; Wolf

other;          147; 152; HD # Henry Draper catalog number
dm;             154; 165     # Durchmusterung number BD / CD / CP
other;          comments; L = Luyten # i.e. substitute "Luyten" for "L"

other;          167; 175 # for Gliese catalog, this field is the Giclas number
other;          177; 181; LHS # for Gliese catalog, this field is LHS number
other;          183; 187 # for Gliese catalog, includes some other designations
other;          1; 8     # for Gliese catalog, includes Gliese and Woolley des.

# A whole bunch of other designations appear in the Gliese catalog "Remarks"
#  field, out of which I have no idea which ones are "preferred" by
#  astronomers; hence, they're alphabetical.  Rearrange as you like.

other;          comments; ADS; BPM; BS; CFS; DON; FK; GD; GJ; GR; GSC
other;          comments; Hei; Hy; IE; LDS; LE; LFT; LP; LTT; MW; NSV
other;          comments; PG; PS; RGO; Rob; RST; SA; San; Sm; Steph
other;          comments; USN; USNO; VA; VB; VVO; Wo; Wor; WOR


[substitutions] #--------------------------------------------------------------

# You use this section to add star names which do not exist in the data file,
#  or which cannot be easily extracted from it, such as proper names.

# Specify whether substitutions should occur only if the case of the star name
#  exactly matches the case of the left-hand column below.
#  I recommend using "case-sensitive" if possible; using "case-insensitive"
#  can significantly degrade the speed of starconvert.
case-sensitive # as opposed to "case-insensitive"

# For a star with name in the left column, starconvert will insert the name 
#  in the right column into the highest-priority position.

# Well-known common names of stars in the Gliese catalog:
Alpha CMa;         Sirius
Alpha Boo;         Arcturus
Alpha Lyr;         Vega
Alpha Aur;         Capella
Alpha CMi;         Procyon
Alpha Aql;         Altair
Alpha Tau;         Aldebaren
Beta Gem;          Pollux
Alpha PsA;         Fomalhaut
Alpha Gem;         Castor

# Gliese et al missed a lot of Bayer designations, so I've filled them in here.
#  There are probably others which I have missed.

HD 739;            Theta Scl
HD 3003;           Beta(3) Tuc
HD 3302;           Lambda(2) Phe
HD 11171;          Chi Cet
HD 17094;          Mu Cet   
HD 18907;          Epsilon For
HD 33111;          Beta Eri
HD 39091;          Pi Men
HD 40183;          Beta Aur
HD 56537;          Lambda Gem
HD 71878;          Beta Vol
HD 79096;          Pi(1) Cnc
HD 81997;          Tau(1) Hya
HD 95418;          Beta UMa
HD 96202;          Chi(1) Hya
HD 101198;         Iota Crt
HD 116656;         Zeta UMa # Mizar; see below
HD 118098;         Zeta Vir
HD 124850;         Iota Vir
HD 125161;         Iota Boo
HD 129502;         Mu Vir
HD 129972;         Omicron Boo
HD 130819;         Alpha(1) Lib
HD 130841;         Alpha(2) Lib
HD 134505;         Zeta Lup
HD 137108;         Eta CrB
HD 137391;         Mu(1) Boo
HD 137392;         Mu(2) Boo
HD 138905;         Gamma Lib
HD 141795;         Epsilon Ser
HD 142908;         Lambda CrB
HD 144070;         Xi Sco
HD 144197;         Delta Nor
HD 146362;         Sigma CrB
HD 146686;         Gamma(2) Nor
HD 146791;         Epsilon Oph
HD 147449;         Sigma Ser
HD 152786;         Zeta Ara
HD 153580;         Epsilon(2) Ara
HD 154906;         Mu Dra
HD 156164;         Delta Her
HD 160922;         Omega Dra
HD 162004;         Psi(1) Dra
HD 164764;         Tau Oph
HD 175190;         Nu(2) Sgr
HD 177241;         Omicron Sgr
HD 177716;         Tau Sgr
HD 177724;         Zeta Aql
HD 181577;         Rho(1) Sgr
HD 184406;         Mu Aql
HD 191862;         Xi(2) Cap
HD 197157;         Eta Ind
HD 201184;         Chi Cap
HD 202730;         Theta Ind
HD 210418;         Theta Peg
HD 211336;         Epsilon Cep
HD 212061;         Gamma Aqr
HD 215665;         Lambda Peg
HD 215789;         Epsilon Gru
HD 216131;         Mu Peg
HD 216336;         Gamma PsA
HD 216385;         Sigma Peg
HD 216435;         Tau(1) Gru
HD 219571;         Gamma Tuc
HD 219693;         Phi Gru
HD 219784;         Gamma Scl
HD 222107;         Lambda And
HD 222661;         Omega(2) Aqr

# Here are a large number of HD -> Flamsteed conversions.
#  (Gliese et al included very few Flamsteed numbers in their catalog.)
HD 693;            6 Cet
HD 1835;           9 Cet
HD 3196;           13 Cet
HD 3651;           54 Psc
HD 4307;           18 Cet
HD 4676;           64 Psc
HD 7439;           37 Cet
HD 10476;          107 Psc
HD 13612;          66 Cet
HD 15814;          29 Ari
HD 16141;          79 Cet
HD 16739;          12 Per
HD 18803;          51 Ari
HD 19994;          94 Cet
HD 22484;          10 Tau
HD 25680;          39 Tau
HD 25998;          50 Per
HD 29503;          53 Eri
HD 30495;          58 Eri
HD 32537;          9 Aur
HD 32923;          104 Tau
HD 33021;          13 Ori
HD 33256;          68 Eri
HD 35296;          11 Tau
HD 37507;          49 Ori
HD 43042;          71 Ori
HD 43386;          74 Ori
HD 50635;          38 Gem
HD 50692;          37 Gem
HD 58855;          22 Lyn
HD 64096;          9 Pup
HD 68146;          18 Pup
HD 70958;          1 Hya
HD 78209;          15 UMa
HD 78418;          75 Cnc
HD 79028;          16 UMa
HD 79439;          18 UMa
HD 81937;          23 UMa
HD 82210;          24 UMa
HD 86146;          19 LMi
HD 86728;          20 LMi
HD 87696;          21 LMi
HD 89125;          39 Leo
HD 89449;          40 Leo
HD 90839;          36 UMa
HD 95128;          47 UMa
HD 99491;          83 Leo
HD 100563;         89 Leo
HD 101501;         61 UMa
HD 106251;         12 Vir
HD 110897;         10 CVn
HD 111998;         38 Vir
HD 115202;         57 Vir
HD 115383;         59 Vir
HD 115617;         61 Vir
HD 116842;         80 UMa # Alcor; see below
HD 116976;         69 Vir
HD 117176;         70 Vir
HD 119756;         1 Cen
HD 123999;         12 Boo
HD 124206;         50 Hya
HD 125451;         18 Boo
HD 132052;         16 Lib
HD 134083;         45 Boo
HD 142267;         39 Ser
HD 143333;         49 Lib
HD 146233;         18 Sco
HD 149661;         12 Oph
HD 153597;         19 Dra
HD 155886;         36 Oph
HD 157214;         72 Her
HD 157792;         44 Oph
HD 160269;         26 Dra
HD 160915;         58 Oph
HD 165341;         70 Oph
HD 165777;         72 Oph
HD 165908;         99 Her
HD 168151;         36 Dra
HD 173667;         110 Her
HD 174116;         29 Sgr
HD 180777;         59 Dra
HD 182572;         31 Aql
HD 186408;         16 Cyg
HD 187013;         17 Cyg
HD 190406;         15 Sge
HD 198809;         31 Vul
HD 207978;         15 Peg
HD 212698;         53 Aqr
HD 212754;         34 Peg
HD 217014;         51 Peg
HD 219080;         7 And
HD 219834;         94 Aqr
HD 224930;         85 Peg

# You can substitute more than once for the same star, but the substitutions
#  have to be in the right order.
Zeta UMa;          Mizar # follows "HD 116656" -> "Zeta UMa" substitution above
80 UMa;            Alcor # follows "HD 116842" -> "80 UMa" substitution above

# A few less well-known common names of stars.
# These should be inserted after their Bayer designations in priority.
# This only works with starconvert >= 0.95:
Alpha Cen;         Rigil Kent;	2
Beta Leo;          Denebola;	2
Alpha Oph;         Ras Alhague;	2
Beta UMa;          Merak;	2
Delta UMa;         Megrez;	2
Epsilon UMa;       Alioth;	2

# Well-known nearby dwarf stars
G001-027;          van Maanen's Star
HD 33793;          Kapteyn's Star
HD 95735;          Lalande 21185
BD +043561a;      Barnard's Star

# Companion stars
HD 10360;          P Eri B
HD 60178;          Castor B
HD 98230;          Xi UMa B
HD 110380;         Gamma Vir B
HD 114379;         Alpha Com B
HD 116657;         Mizar B
HD 128621;         Alpha Cen B
HD 144069;         Xi Sco B
HD 154905;         Mu Dra B
HD 155885;         36 Oph B
HD 177475;         Gamma CrA B
HD 201092;         61 Cyg B

Gl 23;             13 Cet B
Gl 105.4;          Epsilon Cet B
Gl 106.1;          Gamma Cet B
Gl 171.1;          Aldebaren B
Gl 188;            104 Tau B
Gl 194;            Capella B
Gl 271;            Delta Gem B
Gl 291;            9 Pup B
Gl 337;            Pi(1) Cnc B
Gl 351;            Psi Vel B
Gl 354;            Theta UMa B
Gl 366.1;          Theta Ant B
Gl 387;            39 Leo B
Gl 527;            Tau Boo B
Gl 550.2;          Phi Vir B
Gl 560;            Alpha Cir B
Gl 566;            Xi Boo B
Gl 575;            I Boo B
Gl 635;            Zeta Her B
Gl 656.1;          Eta Oph B
Gl 695;            Mu Her B
Gl 816.2;          Eta Cap B
Gl 822;            Delta Equ B

Wo 9220;           38 Gem B
W049;              Sirius B
W053;              Procyon B
LHS 122;           Eta Cas B
LHS 459;           70 Oph B
LHS 3325;          Mu Her B

BD -022902;       Tau(1) Hya B
BD -03335;        66 Cet B