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static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: super.c,v 1.613 2007/12/20 19:14:30 will Exp $";
/* The code should compile with either ANSI C or K&R compilers. */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 by California Institute of Technology.
* Written by William Deich. Not derived from licensed software.
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
*/
#include "super.h"
#include "version.h"
/*
* Super allows users to execute other programs, particularly
* scripts, as root (or another user/group), without unduly
* compromising security.
*
* Use:
*
* $0 -h, $0 -V
* ...give usage info or print just the version number.
*
* $0 [-H | -f] [-F superfile] [ -T hh[:mm][/day] ] [-U uid] [-G gid]
* ...lists allowed commands.
*
* $0 [-r path] [-o path] [args...]
* ...execute command.
*
* $0 -b
* ...lists builtin variables (useful when creating super.tab).
*
* $0 [-d | -D | -t] [-F superfile] [-T time] [-U uid] [-G gid] [-M mach] \
* [-r reqpath] [--] [commandname [args...]]
* $0 [-d | -D | -t] [-F superfile] [-T time] [-U uid] [-G gid] [-M mach] \
* [-r reqpath] -o path [--] [args...]
* ...debug mode (-d, -D) or test mode (-t).
*
* $0 -c [superfile]
* ...just check syntax of the superfile.
*
* Options:
* -b -- print the "builtin" variables, then exit.
* -c [superfile] -- check syntax of superfile, but don't execute anything.
* -d -- debug mode: show what would be done,
* but don't actually execute a command.
* -D -- verbose debug mode: same as -d, plus tell more about variables.
* -t -- test mode: test if requested command is valid, but don't
* execute it. Exit code=0 if valid, else 1.
* -F superfile -- names the super file to use; for testing only.
* No command will actually be executed.
* -G gid -- act as if the invoking user was group gid; for testing only.
* No command will actually be executed.
* -M mach -- act as if the machine (hostname) was mach; for testing only.
* No command will actually be executed.
* -T hh[:mm][/day] -- act as if the command is executed at the specified
* time; for testing only. No command will actually be executed.
* -h -- usage: print usage info, then exit.
* -H -- a long-winded listing of allowed commands for this user,
* then exit.
* -f -- (just the facts, ma'm) a version of -H that prints no extra
* info, just a list of what you can execute, using the format:
* Cmd FullPath [initial args]
* Cmd FullPath [initial args]
* ...
* Useful for scripts that want a list of what you may execute.
* -S -- force stdin to be used for reading passwords.
* -U uid -- act as if the invoking user was user uid; for testing only.
* No command will actually be executed.
* -V -- print version information, then exit.
* -o file -- Per-user .supertab linking: if /path/to/xyz is a symlink
* to a user's personal .supertab file, and the .supertab file
* begins with #! /path/to/super -o, then the shell will invoke
* super with arguments like super -o /path/to/xyz [args],
* and super will treat this as 'super <username>:xyz [args].
* MUST be last argument; everything following -o file is treated
* as user's arguments.
* -r path -- error if the FullPath isn't the same file as this path.
* For sanity checking; a program can use
* test "X$SUPERCMD" = "X$prog" || \
* exec /usr/local/bin/super -r $0 $prog ${1+"$@"}
* and it will be an error if 'super <prog>' isn't going to
* invoke this file, ie $0.
*
* The super.tab file names each command that super will execute, and
* says who can use it. See super.tab.summary for an overview.
*/
/* Non-STD-C implementations do not have uniform ways of pasting strings
* together. So we will compose the actual superfile and super.init
* names at runtime.
*/
char superfile_writable[MAXPATHLEN+100];/* The super.tab file -- put it
* into a char array so we can
* overwrite it later, if nec.
*/
char *superfile = superfile_writable;
char superfile_init[MAXPATHLEN+100]; /* The super.init file */
/* Global info */
GlobalInfo globalinfo = {
"", /* owner (required owner of file) */
NULL, /* chdir_path (char *) */
0, /* relative_path (bool) */
0, /* group_slash (bool) */
MAXENVLEN, /* maximum length of environment variable defn */
NULL, /* additional permitted envvars */
0, /* nice_incr (int) */
0, /* mask (umask) */
MAXLEN1ARG, /* maximum length of a single argument */
MAXLENARGS, /* maximum length of all arguments, combined */
{-1,-1}, /* min, max number of args (-1 = no limit) */
{NULL,0,0,NULL}, /* argpats */
{ /* Global password requirements */
0, /* bool: is authentication required? */
SUPER_AUTH_PASSWORD, /* authentication method, if required */
5, /* timeout (min) */
0, /* renewtime (bool) */
1, /* perhost (bool) */
"", /* authuser */
"", /* user (user who owns timestampuid file) */
NULL}, /* prompt */
{0,NULL,NULL}, /* userbefore: list of u/g/h pats before per-cmd pats */
{0,NULL,NULL}, /* userafter: list of u/g/h pats after per-cmd pats */
{0,NULL}, /* b_a_text: list of original text for above */
1, /* user_clear: (bool: clear if new val seen) */
{{0,0,0,0}, /* timebefore: permitted times before per-cmd pats */
NULL},
{{0,0,0,0}, /* timeafter: permitted times after per-cmd pats */
NULL},
1, /* time_clear: clear if new val seen */
0, /* use_after: set to !0 when we see <> */
{ NULL, /* log: FILE *fp */
"", /* filename */
"", /* user: value of loguid=xxx */
0, /* uid: UID under which we open logfile */
-1, /* pid: PID of the logger process */
0, /* newfile: !0 if logfile given but not yet used */
0, /* newuid: !0 if loguid given but not yet used */
LOG_INFO }, /* syslog() priority for success message */
"", /* mailcmd */
0, /* mail_success (bool) */
1, /* use gethostbyname (bool) */
{0}, /* groups[]: gid's of supplementary groups */
GROUPS_NOTSET, /* ngroups: number of supplementary groups */
0, /* groups_added */
{NULL}, /* first element of the setenv array. We keep this
* at end of global struct, so that we don't have
* to initialize every element in order to reach other
* struct elements.
*/
};
/* The list of currently open files */
FileList *currfile = NULL;
char authInitMsg1[1024] = ""; /* message from auth init, if any */
char authInitMsg2[1024] = ""; /* suppl message from auth init, if any */
int authInitErrno = 0; /* set to !0, if there's an errno to go
* with the authInitMsg1.
*/
/* The struct of what things we've matched */
Conditions matches;
/* The localinfo struct is filled in a bit at a time until it completely
* describes the caller, the program to invoke, any options
* set in the control line, etc.
*/
UserInfo userinfo;
LocalInfo localinfo = {
{NULL, -1, 0, "", 0, 0}, /* Initialize ProgMatch empty */
/* Other elements that need
* start initializers are done
* through explict assignment.
*/
};
extern char *s_re_comp P__(( char *)); /* regular-expression compiler */
int shell_compare P__(( char * )); /* s_re_comp()-style i/f to wildmat() */
extern int s_re_exec P__(( char * )); /* regular-expression comparison */
char *shell_compile P__(( char * )); /* s_re_exec()-style i/f to wildmat() */
char *prog; /* this program */
int debug=0; /* Set by the debug options flag */
int use_stdin=0; /* Set by the -S flag */
int it_came_from_cmdline=0; /* Set by -F/-T/-U/-G/-M flags */
int test_mode=0; /* Set by -t flag */
int check_syntax=0; /* Set by the -c options flag */
int using_user_supertab = 0; /* !0 means using a user's .supertab */
SimpleList Var_Value = {NULL, NULL};
/* Routines used to compile/match user/group/host patterns */
char *(*pat_compile) P__((char *)) = s_re_comp;
int (*pat_compare) P__((char *)) = s_re_exec;
int need_re_anchor = 1;
/* For strqtokS */
unsigned char my_qm[256]; /* our quotemarks */
unsigned char my_cc[256]; /* our comment characters */
/* Core dump restrictions were shamelessly borrowed from Wietse
* Venema's logdaemon code, to disable core dumps with cleartext
* or shadow passwords.
*/
#ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
struct rlimit old_core_limit;
struct rlimit new_core_limit;
#endif
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
{
int status, n_builtin;
char *s, *cmd, *path, *user;
char **arglist, **envp;
extern char *error_prog;
int iarg, givehelp, giveversion, verbosity, printvars;
char *o_file; /* The argument to -o xxx */
char *r_path; /* The argument to -r path */
#ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &old_core_limit);
new_core_limit.rlim_cur = 0;
new_core_limit.rlim_max = old_core_limit.rlim_max;
setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &new_core_limit);
#endif
check_stdio();
sprintf(superfile_writable, "%s/%s", SUPERDIR, "super.tab");
sprintf(superfile_init, "%s/%s", SUPERDIR, "super.init");
s = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
prog = (s && *(s+1)) ? s+1 : argv[0];
error_prog = ONETRUENAME; /* same as prog, but used by Error() */
debug = check_syntax = giveversion = givehelp = printvars = 0;
verbosity = HELP_BASIC; /* only matters if *givehelp != 0 */
o_file = NULL;
r_path = NULL;
error_srcfile = superfile; /* error messages w/ line nums refer to this */
error_line = -1;
if (add_variable("$", "$") == -1) /* Built-in variable $$ -> "$" */
return 1;
if (init_userinfo() == -1) /* Initialize userinfo struct. */
return 1;
init_globalinfo(); /* Initialize globalinfo struct. */
init_localinfo(); /* Initialize localinfo struct. */
add_variable("PATTERNS", "regex"); /* default pattern lookup */
add_builtin_variables(); /* Define variables that describe this system */
if (get_encrypted_pw()!=0) { /* Get caller's encrypted password while we */
/* definitely have privs. This allows */
/* .supertab files to do password checking. */
*userinfo.encr = '\0';
*userinfo.salt = '\0';
if (geteuid() != 0) {
sprintf(authInitMsg2, "\tWon't be able to do password-checking. \
Note: this copy of super is not running setuid-root, \
so it can't check passwords on modern Unix systems.\n\n");
} else {
sprintf(authInitMsg2, "\tWon't be able to do authentication \
(password-checking, or whatnot).\n\n");
}
}
/* Decide if we were invoked as "super cmd args...", or
* as a link: cmd args...
*/
if (strcmp(prog, ONETRUENAME) == 0) {
/* Invoked as super [options] cmd [arg ...]. */
iarg = do_options(argc, argv, &givehelp, &giveversion,
&verbosity, &printvars, &o_file, &r_path);
if (iarg < 0 || (argv[0] == NULL && !(givehelp || giveversion))) {
/* User screwed up; give minimal help */
fprintf(stderr, "Type %s -h for usage information.\n", prog);
exit(1);
}
if (o_file) {
/* Cmd is last component of the o_file path, e.g.
* -o a/b/c means the cmd is "c".
*/
if ((cmd = strrchr(o_file, '/'))) {
/* found last slash in path */
cmd++;
if (*cmd == '\0')
cmd = NULL; /* shouldn't ever happen */
} else {
/* there is no slash */
cmd = o_file;
}
argv += iarg - 1; /* Skip over the super options */
} else {
/* Cmd is next argument on cmd line, if any */
cmd = argv[iarg];
argv += iarg; /* Skip over the super options */
if (!cmd || !*cmd) {
/* No cmd was given after options. */
if (!giveversion) /* If user didn't give -V, and didn't */
givehelp = 1; /* ...give cmd, default is givehelp */
cmd = NULL;
}
}
/* Test if we simply print variables, then bail out. */
if (printvars) {
printf("Builtin variables:\n");
hprint(HS_VARS, print_variable);
exit(0);
}
} else {
/* It's been invoked via link to super. Therefore any options
* go to the command, not to super.
*/
s = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
cmd = (s && *(s+1)) ? s+1 : argv[0];
}
if (debug)
debug_hello();
init_strqtokS();
/*
* Check if we need to switch to processing a user's super file
*/
using_user_supertab = 0;
if (o_file) {
/* Have `-o file' */
using_user_supertab = 1;
user_supertab(o_file, 1, cmd);
} else if (cmd && (s=strchr(cmd, ':'))) {
/* Have user:command */
using_user_supertab = 1;
user = cmd;
if (s == user)
Error(0, 1, "Commands may not begin with `:'\n");
*s = '\0'; /* null-terminate the `user' part */
cmd = s+1;
if (!*cmd) {
/* No cmd given after `user:' */
if (!giveversion) /* If user didn't give -V, and didn't */
givehelp = 1; /* ...give cmd, default is givehelp */
cmd = NULL;
}
user_supertab(user, 0, cmd);
}
/* Set a variable that a super.tab (or super.init) can use to determine
* if we're processing a user's .supertab or not.
*/
if (add_variable("IS_USERTAB", using_user_supertab ? "yes" : "no") == -1)
exit(1);
if (check_syntax)
Error(0,0, "Checking syntax of superfile `%s'\n", superfile);
/* Print version if explicitly requested or if giving help */
if ((givehelp && verbosity != HELP_FACTS) || giveversion)
(void) printf("%s version %s patchlevel %s\n",
prog, Version, Patchlevel);
/* If giving version, and not giving help, and there's no command, stop */
if (giveversion && !givehelp && !cmd)
exit(0);
/* Check for permission to execute, and change uid/gid as necessary */
error_counter = 0; /* incremented by Error() */
if ((path = approve(cmd, givehelp, verbosity)) == NULL) {
return 1;
} else if (*path == '\0') {
/* shouldn't try to execute anything */
if (check_syntax) {
return (error_counter) ? 1 : 0;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/* Get the arglist for the command, and null-terminate cmd if not
* already done so. Do this before things like get_owner, because
* newargs() parses paths that look like "command args" and separates
* out the command part.
*/
arglist = newargs(path, argv, &n_builtin);
/* Check argument lengths */
if (check_arglistlen(argv) != 0)
return 1;
/* Determine ownership of the program */
if (get_owner(path, &localinfo.file_uid, &localinfo.file_gid) != 0)
return 1;
/* Sanity check */
if (check_syntax)
Error(0, 2,
"Abort: shouldn't ever get here when check_syntax is set!\n");
/* Check that the file to execute has proper ownership */
if (check_owner() != 0)
return 1;
/* If nice increment is negative, we have to do it here, while we
* are still root (note that the uid= option can be used to run
* as non-root, and we can't do negative nice's as non-root). Positive
* nice increments are done later, just before exec'ing, so that we
* don't have to do the rest of _this_ program at reduced priority.
*/
if (localinfo.nice_incr < 0) {
if (it_came_from_cmdline) {
Error(0, 0,
"Not applying nice increment = %d because of flag -F/-T/-U/-G/-M.\n",
rcl_nice_incr());
} else if (test_mode) {
/* silently don't apply nice increment */
} else if (set_nice_incr() == -1) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Check authorization requirements.
* Just as for negative nice increment, this require root privileges
* to read a shadow password file or switch to another uid for writing
* the timestamp file.
*/
if (!test_mode) {
if (check_auth(cmd) != 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Set uid/gid if necessary */
if (using_user_supertab) {
/* Already changed to user's uid/gid earlier */
status = 0;
} else {
status = set_u_g();
}
/* Button up for security, and get a modified environment */
envp = buttonup(cmd);
if (!envp)
return 1;
if (r_path) {
/* User supplied '-r path' check if it matches actual fullpath */
if (check_rpath(r_path, path) != 0) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Change directory if requested */
if (status != -1)
status = set_chdir();
/* Set the umask value */
set_umask();
if (debug || it_came_from_cmdline) {
debug_print(path, arglist, envp, n_builtin);
}
if (status == -1) {
if (debug || it_came_from_cmdline) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n\t(This command would not be executed \
due to previously-reported problem)\n");
}
return 1;
}
if (debug) {
fprintf(stderr,
"\n\t(Your command is ok, but isn't executed in debug mode.)\n");
return 0;
} else if (it_came_from_cmdline) {
fprintf(stderr,
"\n\t(Your command is ok, but isn't executed because of one or \
more -F/-T/-U/-G/-M flags.)\n");
return 0;
} else if (test_mode) {
/* Command is ok, but isn't executed because we're in test mode */
return 0;
}
/* Do checks required by a checkvar=a,b,c... list */
if (check_var_value() != 0)
return 1;
/* Log an informational message at LOG_INFO priority, not at
* the usual error priority.
*/
{
#ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
extern int error_priority;
int old_pri = error_priority;
error_priority = globalinfo.log.syslog_success;
#endif
logmsg(cmd, arglist);
#ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
error_priority = old_pri;
#endif
}
/* Close the logfile writer, if any: we are done logging, and going
* to exec the prog.
*/
close_writer();
/* If nice increment is positive, we do it here, just before
* exec'ing. Negative nice increments were done earlier, before
* any change-uid's.
*/
if (localinfo.nice_incr > 0)
if (set_nice_incr() == -1)
return 1;
/* If print option is set, write message before executing command */
if (localinfo.print)
puts(localinfo.print);
#ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
/* Re-enable core dumps. */
setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &old_core_limit);
#endif
if (execve(path, arglist, envp) == -1) {
#ifdef INTERPRETER_HACK
if (errno == ENOEXEC) {
/* Open the file, check for "#!interpreter [argument]" */
FILE *fp;
char *interp, *argument, line1[1024];
if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) && /* open the file */
fgets(line1, sizeof(line1), fp) && /* read first line */
strchr(line1, '\n') && /* not too long? */
(strncmp(line1, "#!", 2) == 0) && /* begins "#!"? */
(interp = strtok(line1+2, " \t\n"))) { /* has interpreter? */
argument = strtok(NULL, " \t\n"); /* get opt argument */
/* Adjust the arglist -- recall it has room for this */
if (argument) {
arglist -= 2;
arglist[0] = arglist[2];
arglist[1] = argument;
arglist[2] = path;
} else {
arglist--;
arglist[0] = arglist[1];
arglist[1] = path;
}
(void) execve(interp, arglist, envp);
}
}
#endif
/* If here, we failed to exec the prog. Re-open the logfile we
* closed above and write a message.
*/
if (*globalinfo.log.filename != '\0') {
int save_errno = errno;
opensuperlog();
errno = save_errno;
}
(void) Error(1,1, "command `%-.500s': Couldn't exec `%s': ", cmd, path);
}
return 0;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Set options; return index of arg that follows options, or -1 on error.
* N.B. The flags are assumed to be initialized BY THE CALLER.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
int
do_options(argc, argv, givehelp, giveversion, verbosity, printvars,
o_file, r_path)
int argc;
char **argv;
int *givehelp, *giveversion, *verbosity, *printvars;
char **o_file, **r_path;
{
int iarg;
char *mhost, *s, *t;
#ifndef HAVE_LOCALTIME
char daynum;
#endif
int takes_optional_superfile;
long l;
struct passwd *pw;
/* NOTE WELL: THE CALLER IS EXPECTED TO HAVE INITIALIZED THE ARGUMENTS
* TO THE DESIRED DEFAULT VALUES. It's not repeated here because
* this routine isn't called for super invoked via symlink, and
* it's misleading to give the impression that the options are always
* going to be init'd here.
*/
*verbosity = HELP_BASIC; /* only matters if *givehelp != 0 */
for (iarg = 1; iarg < argc && argv[iarg][0] == '-'; iarg++) {
if (strcmp(argv[iarg], "--") == 0) {
/* End of options */
iarg++;
break;
}
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
for (s = &argv[iarg][1]; *s; s++) {
takes_optional_superfile = 0;
switch (*s) {
case 'c':
check_syntax = 1;
takes_optional_superfile = 1;
break;
case 'F':
it_came_from_cmdline = 1;
takes_optional_superfile = 1;
break;
case 'G':
it_came_from_cmdline = 1;
if (*(s+1)) {
/* User gave -Ggid */
t = s+1;
s += strlen(s) - 1;
} else if ((iarg+1 < argc) && argv[iarg+1][0] != '-') {
/* User gave -G gid */
iarg++;
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
t = argv[iarg];
} else {
return Error(0, 0, "No gid specified after option -G\n");
}
l = findgid(1, localinfo.group);
if (l == -1)
return Error(0,0,"Invalid gid specified after option -G\n");
else
userinfo.orig_gid = l;
userinfo.caller.pw_gid = l;
break;
case 'M':
it_came_from_cmdline = 1;
if (*(s+1)) {
/* User gave -Mmach */
mhost = s+1;
s += strlen(s) - 1;
} else if ((iarg+1 < argc) && argv[iarg+1][0] != '-') {
/* User gave -M mach */
iarg++;
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
mhost = argv[iarg];
} else {
return Error(0, 0, "No machine specified after option -M\n");
}
if (strlen(mhost) > sizeof(userinfo.hostname)-1)
Error(0, 1, "Machine name too long -- max allowed is %d\n",
sizeof(userinfo.hostname)-1);
strcpy(userinfo.hostname, mhost);
if (canonicalize_hostname(userinfo.hostname,
sizeof(userinfo.hostname)) == -1)
return -1;
/* also set lowercase version */
strcpy(userinfo.lc_hostname, userinfo.hostname);
strtolower(userinfo.lc_hostname);
/* also adjust short form to match */
if ((t = strchr(mhost, '.')))
*t = '\0';
if (add_variable("HOST", mhost) == -1)
exit(1);
break;
case 'T':
it_came_from_cmdline = 1;
if (*(s+1)) {
/* User gave -Ttime */
t = s+1;
s += strlen(s) - 1;
} else if ((iarg+1 < argc) && argv[iarg+1][0] != '-') {
/* User gave -T time */
iarg++;
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
t = argv[iarg];
} else {
return Error(0, 0, "No time specified after option -T\n");
}
if (readtime(t,
&userinfo.ourtime.min, &userinfo.ourtime.day) != 0)
return -1;
break;
case 'U':
it_came_from_cmdline = 1;
if (*(s+1)) {
/* User gave -Uuid */
t = s+1;
s += strlen(s) - 1;
} else if ((iarg+1 < argc) && argv[iarg+1][0] != '-') {
/* User gave -U uid */
iarg++;
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
t = argv[iarg];
} else {
return Error(0, 0, "No uid specified after option -U\n");
}
pw = getpwentry(1, t);
if (!pw) {
return -1;
} else {
/* Act as if we really were the named user */
userinfo.orig_uid = pw->pw_uid;
userinfo.orig_gid = pw->pw_gid;
userinfo.caller.pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
userinfo.caller.pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
if (!(userinfo.caller.pw_name = strdup(pw->pw_name)))
(void) Error(0, 2,
"failed to malloc space for passwd struct field.\n");
if (!(userinfo.caller.pw_passwd = strdup(pw->pw_passwd)))
(void) Error(0, 2,
"failed to malloc space for passwd struct field.\n");
if (!(userinfo.caller.pw_dir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)))
(void) Error(0, 2,
"failed to malloc space passwd struct field.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\n\tActing as if uid=%d (%s), gid=%d\n\n",
pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
}
break;
case 'r':
if (*(s+1)) {
/* User gave `-rpath' */
*r_path = s+1;
s += strlen(s) - 1;
} else if ((iarg+1 < argc) && argv[iarg+1][0] != '-') {
/* User gave `-r path' */
iarg++;
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
*r_path = argv[iarg];
} else {
return Error(0, 0, "No file specified after option -r\n");
}
break;
case 'o':
if (*(s+1)) {
/* User gave `-ofile' */
*o_file = s+1;
s += strlen(s) - 1;
} else if ((iarg+1 < argc) && argv[iarg+1][0] != '-') {
/* User gave `-o file' */
iarg++;
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
*o_file = argv[iarg];
} else {
return Error(0, 0, "No file specified after option -o\n");
}
/* The `-o file' is always the end of options -- everything
* else is an argument to the user's command.
* Note that we have to return here (or else "goto") else
* we won't break out of the outer for-loop.
*/
iarg++;
return iarg;
case 'b': *printvars = 1; break;
case 't':
test_mode = 1;
break;
case 'd':
debug = 1;
break;
case 'D':
debug = 2;
break;
case 'S': use_stdin = 1; break; break;
case 'V': *giveversion = 1; break;
case '?': *givehelp = 1; *verbosity = HELP_USAGE; break;
case 'h': *givehelp = 1; *verbosity = HELP_USAGE; break;
case 'f': *givehelp = 1; *verbosity = HELP_FACTS; break;
case 'H': *givehelp = 1; *verbosity = HELP_FULL; break;
default:
return Error(0, 0, "Unrecognized option `%c'\n", *s);
}
/* Check for optional superfile */
if (takes_optional_superfile) {
if (*(s+1)) {
/* User gave -Xfile (where X is -c/-F) */
superfile = s+1;
s += strlen(s) - 1;
if (*o_file) {
Error(0, 0, "*** Warning: requested file named \
by `-o %s' is overridden by file `%s'", *o_file, superfile);
*o_file = NULL;
}
} else if ((iarg+1 < argc) && argv[iarg+1][0] != '-') {
/* User gave -X file */
iarg++;
if (checkarg(argv[iarg]) != 0)
return -1;
superfile = argv[iarg];
if (*o_file) {
Error(0, 0, "*** Warning: requested file named \
by `-o %s' is overridden by file `%s'", *o_file, superfile);
*o_file = NULL;
}
} else {
/* No file was given. Use the default super file */
}
/* Verify that this user has permission to access the file */
if (access(superfile, R_OK) == -1)
Error(1, 1, "You can't read `%s': ", superfile);
error_srcfile = superfile;
if (strcmp(superfile, SUPERFILE) != 0) {
/* User has selected a different file. Don't allow
* data-driven attacks via a user-supplied superfile:
* if our real uid isn't root, reset our effective uid
* to the real uid.
*/
if (getuid() != 0) {
if (setuid(getuid()) == -1)
Error(1, 1, "Can't set uid to %d: ", getuid());
fprintf(stderr,
"\t** Since you have supplied a super.tab file that isn't the default,\n");
fprintf(stderr,
"\t** and your real uid isn't root, we're going to change back to your\n");
fprintf(stderr,
"\t** real uid for this test. That protects us against attacks via\n");
fprintf(stderr,
"\t** nasty constructions inside user-supplied super.tab files.\n");
fprintf(stderr,
"\t** Not that we don't trust you...\n\n");
fprintf(stderr,
"\t** Now using: ruid=%d euid=%d **\n\n", getuid(), geteuid());
}
}
}
}
}
/* Default operation: give help if no args */
if (argc == 1)
*givehelp = 1;
return iarg;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Print the debug startup lines */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
debug_hello()
{
char *s = dayname(userinfo.ourtime.day);
fprintf(stderr, "\n\tExecuting: %s -%c:\n", prog, (debug < 2) ? 'd' : 'D');
fprintf(stderr, "\tYou are: user=%s gid=%d hostname=%s\n\n",
userinfo.caller.pw_name, userinfo.caller.pw_gid, userinfo.hostname);
fprintf(stderr, "\tStart time=%d:%02d/%s (hr*60+min=%d daycode=%d)\n",
userinfo.ourtime.min/60, userinfo.ourtime.min%60, s,
userinfo.ourtime.min, userinfo.ourtime.day);
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Print the debug info */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
debug_print(path, arglist, envp, n_builtin)
char *path;
char **arglist;
char **envp;
int n_builtin;
{
char *t, **p, **sp;
char *cdpath;
int isglobal, j, iarg;
ArgRangePat *argpats, *arp;
fprintf(stderr,
"==============================================================\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\nSuper file is `%s'\n", superfile);
fprintf(stderr,
"\n\tPermitted times for execution (in reverse input order):\n");
if (globalinfo.timebefore.next != 0 || localinfo.time.next != 0
|| globalinfo.timeafter.next != 0) {
for (j = 0; j<3; j++) {
TimeList *tl;
switch (j) {
case 0: isglobal=1; tl = globalinfo.timeafter.next; break;
case 1: isglobal=0; tl = localinfo.time.next; break;
default: isglobal=1; tl = globalinfo.timebefore.next; break;
}
for ( ; tl ; tl=tl->next) {
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t%stime~%d:%02d-%d:%02d/%s (%s)\n",
tl->te.invert ? "!" : "",
tl->te.begin / 60, tl->te.begin % 60,
tl->te.end / 60, tl->te.end % 60, dayname(tl->te.day),
isglobal ? "global def" : "per-cmd def");
}
}
} else {
fputs(" (unrestricted)\n", stderr);
}
fputs("\n", stderr);
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tCommand: <%s>\n", arglist[0]);
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tPath: <%s>\n", path);
for (sp=arglist; *sp; sp++)
;
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tArgc: %d\n", (int) (sp - arglist));
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tMax len, 1 arg: %ld Max len, all args: %ld\n",
localinfo.maxlen1arg, localinfo.maxlenargs);
for (sp=arglist; *sp; sp++) {
iarg = sp - arglist;
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tArgv[%d]: <%s>\n", iarg, *sp);
if (iarg > n_builtin) {
argpats = (localinfo.argpats.next) ? localinfo.argpats.next :
globalinfo.argpats.next;
for (arp=ARnext(argpats, iarg-n_builtin); arp;
arp = ARnext(arp->next, iarg-n_builtin)) {
fprintf(stderr, "\t\tMust match pattern: %s\n", arp->pat);
}
}
}
if (localinfo.usr_args[0] < 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tAny number of user-entered args allowed.\n");
} else if (localinfo.usr_args[0] == localinfo.usr_args[1] &&
localinfo.usr_args[0] == 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tNo user-entered args are allowed.\n");
} else if (localinfo.usr_args[0] == localinfo.usr_args[1]) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\t%d user-entered arg%s required.\n",
localinfo.usr_args[0],
localinfo.usr_args[0] == 1? " is" : "s are");
} else {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\t%d - %d user-entered args are required.\n",
localinfo.usr_args[0], localinfo.usr_args[1]);
}
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tCommand executes with nice increment = %d.\n",
rcl_nice_incr());
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tCommand executes with umask set to 0%o.\n",
rcl_umask());
cdpath = localinfo.chdir_path ?
localinfo.chdir_path : globalinfo.chdir_path;
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tCommand executes with working directory = %s\n",
cdpath && *cdpath ? cdpath : "<unchanged>");
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tMax length of user-supplied env. var's (name+value): ");
if (localinfo.maxenvlen < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "unrestricted\n");
else
fprintf(stderr, "%d chars\n", localinfo.maxenvlen);
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tAdditional permitted user's environment variables:\n");
if (localinfo.env == NULL || localinfo.env[0] == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t(none)\n");
} else {
for (p=localinfo.env; *p; p++)
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t\t%s\n", *p);
}
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tEnvironment variables defined with setenv=var=:\n");
if (localinfo.setenv[0] == NULL && globalinfo.setenv[0] == NULL) {
(void) printf("\t\t(none)\n");
} else {
for (p=globalinfo.setenv; *p; p++)
(void) printf("\t\t%s\n", *p);
for (p=localinfo.setenv; *p; p++)
(void) printf("\t\t%s\n", *p);
}
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tComplete list of environment variables and values:\n");
if (envp[0] == NULL) {
(void) printf("\t\t(none)\n");
} else {
for (p=envp; *p; p++)
(void) printf("\t\t%s\n", *p);
}
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tFile descriptors not to be closed:\n\t\t0,1,2");
if (localinfo.fdlist)
(void) fprintf(stderr, ",%s", localinfo.fdlist);
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n\n\tID's:\treal effective\n");
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tuid\t%d\t%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tgid\t%d\t%d\n", getgid(), getegid());
#ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPS
{
GETGROUPS_T groups[NGROUPS_MAX];
int ng = Getgroups(NGROUPS_MAX, groups);
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tSupplementary groups list:\n\t\t");
if (ng == 0) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "(none)");
} else {
for (j=0; j<ng; j++)
(void) fprintf(stderr, "%d ", (int) groups[j]);
}
(void) fputc('\n', stderr);
}
#endif
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n\tAuthentication required: %s\n", auth_name());
if (localinfo.authinfo.required) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tAuthentication timeout: %d min\n",
localinfo.authinfo.timeout);
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tUpdate timestamp with each use of a password-requiring command? %s\n",
localinfo.authinfo.renewtime ? "Yes" : "No");
}
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"\tVariables that must be entered in response to a prompt:\n");
if (localinfo.checkvar == NULL || localinfo.checkvar[0] == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "\t\t(none)\n");
} else {
for (p=localinfo.checkvar; *p; p++) {
t = get_variable(*p);
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t\t%s\t(%s)\n", *p,
t ? t : "** NOT DEFINED! **");
}
}
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Switch to processing a user's super file, and set uid/gid/groups
* to that user. Die if error.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
user_supertab(file_or_user, is_file, cmd)
char *file_or_user; /* either file from `-o file' or username */
int is_file; /* !0 means it's filename, not username */
char *cmd; /* for error reporting */
{
char *user;
struct passwd *pass;
int i, j;
struct stat sto, stu;
if (!cmd)
cmd = "";
if (!file_or_user || !*file_or_user)
Error(0, 1, "Internal error! \
Invoked user_supertab(NULL or \"\", ...)!\n");
if (is_file) {
/* Have file; verify it's a .supertab and extract user. */
if (stat(file_or_user, &sto) == -1) {
Error(1, 1, "Can't stat file `%s': ", file_or_user);
}
/* Now validate the file: it must refer to the same file
* as the canonical per-user supertab file.
*/
if (!(pass = getpwuid(sto.st_uid))) {
Error(1, 1, "Can't get passwd entry for uid=%d (owner of `%s'): ",
sto.st_uid, file_or_user);
}
/* Construct the user's .supertab filename and put into
* the superfile buffer.
*/
user = pass->pw_name;
(void) construct_user_superfile(user);
if (stat(superfile, &stu) == -1) {
Error(1, 1, "Can't stat file `%s': ", superfile);
}
if (stu.st_dev != sto.st_dev || stu.st_ino != sto.st_ino) {
Error(0, 1, "The file `%s' points to a file owned by `%s', \
but it isn't the expected file `%s'\n",
file_or_user, pass->pw_name, superfile);
}
} else {
/* Have username */
user = file_or_user;
pass = construct_user_superfile(user);
}
error_srcfile = superfile;
if (initgroups(user, pass->pw_gid) == -1)
Error(1, 1,
"Can't set groups to those of user %s, group %d:\n\t\
Command <%s:%-.500s>; uid=%d, euid=%d: ",
user, pass->pw_gid, user, cmd, getuid(), geteuid());
if ((i=setgid(pass->pw_gid)) == -1) {
Error(1, 1, "Can't set gid to %d: ", pass->pw_gid);
} else if ((j=getgid()) != pass->pw_gid) {
Error(1, 1, "setgid(gid=%d) returned %d, but getgid() returned %d!",
pass->pw_gid, i, j);
}
if ((i=setuid(pass->pw_uid)) == -1) {
Error(1, 1, "Can't set uid to %d: ", pass->pw_uid);
} else if ((j=getuid()) != pass->pw_uid) {
Error(0, 1, "setuid(uid=%d) returned %d, but getuid() returned %d!",
pass->pw_uid, i, j);
}
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/*
* Construct's a user's .supertab file, and place it into the superfile.
* Return a pointer to the passwd struct for the user.
* Exit if there are any errors.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
struct passwd *
construct_user_superfile(user)
char *user;
{
struct passwd *pass;
char *s;
superfile[0] = '\0';
if (!(pass = getpwnam(user)))
Error(0, 1, "No such user as `%s'\n", user);
if (pass->pw_dir[0] == '\0')
Error(0, 1, "No home directory for user `%s'?!\n", user);
if ((strlen(pass->pw_dir) +
strlen(PERUSER_SUPERFILE) + 1) > sizeof(superfile_writable))
Error(0, 1,
"User %s's <home directory>+<%s> pathlen exceeds %d?!\n",
user, PERUSER_SUPERFILE, sizeof(superfile_writable));
(void) strcpy(superfile, pass->pw_dir);
s = superfile + strlen(superfile) - 1;
if (*s != '/')
*(++s) = '/';
strcpy(s+1, PERUSER_SUPERFILE);
return pass;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Log a super call -- If "args" isn't a null ptr, it's printed inside
* parentheses, with whitespace separating the arguments.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
logmsg(cmd, args)
char *cmd;
char **args;
{
char *ec, *logbuf, **ap;
int e;
int loglen = strlen(cmd) + 4;
/* Determine buffer length needed to hold all arguments */
if (args)
for (ap = args; *ap; ap++)
loglen += strlen(*ap) + 1;
if (!(logbuf = malloc(loglen)))
(void) Error(0, 2, "failed to malloc space for logging command\n");
if (args) {
sprintf(logbuf, "%s (", cmd);
for (ap = args; *ap; ) {
strcat(logbuf, *ap++);
strcat(logbuf, " ");
}
logbuf[loglen-3] = ')';
logbuf[loglen-2] = '\n';
logbuf[loglen-1] = '\0';
} else {
sprintf(logbuf, "%s\n", cmd);
}
/* Log the message using Error(), but
* - make sure msg doesn't go to stderr;
* - if not mail_success, don't let msg go to error_command, either.
*/
e = error_stderr;
ec = error_command;
if (localinfo.mail_success == 0 ||
(localinfo.mail_success == -1 && globalinfo.mail_success==0))
error_command = NULL;
error_stderr = 0;
Error(0, 0, "%s", logbuf);
error_stderr = e;
error_command = ec;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Get the arglist for the command, and null-terminate cmd if nec */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
char **
newargs(path_plus, argv, n_builtin)
char *path_plus; /* string = "path [options]". Null-terminate and put
* options into front of arglist. */
char **argv; /* rest of arguments for arglist (placed after
* the options from the path_plus string).
*/
int *n_builtin; /* returned w/ number of args in path_plus */
{
int nuser, nalloc, iarg, nargs, nxtra;
char **arglist, **ap;
char *s;
ArgRangePat *argpats, *arp;
/* Count user-entered args. */
for (ap = argv; *ap; )
ap++;
/* Check number of user-entered args is ok. */
nargs = ap - argv - 1;
if (localinfo.usr_args[0] >= 0) {
if (nargs < localinfo.usr_args[0] || nargs > localinfo.usr_args[1]) {
if (localinfo.usr_args[0] == localinfo.usr_args[1] &&
localinfo.usr_args[0] == 0)
(void) Error(0, 2,
"you may not give any arguments to `%-.500s'\n",
argv[0]);
else if (localinfo.usr_args[0] == localinfo.usr_args[1])
(void) Error(0, 2,
"You must give %d argument%s to `%-.500s'\n",
localinfo.usr_args[0],
localinfo.usr_args[0] == 1 ? "" : "s", argv[0]);
else
(void) Error(0, 2,
"You must give %d - %d arguments to `%-.500s'\n",
localinfo.usr_args[0], localinfo.usr_args[1], argv[0]);
}
}
/* Check that each user-entered argument matches its pattern, if given */
for (iarg = 1; iarg <= nargs; iarg++) {
argpats = (localinfo.argpats.next) ? localinfo.argpats.next :
globalinfo.argpats.next;
for (arp=ARnext(argpats, iarg); arp; arp = ARnext(arp->next, iarg)) {
if (arp->pat && match_pattern(0, 1, argv[iarg], arp->pat) != 1)
(void) Error(0, 2,
"Your argument #%d <%-.500s> must match pattern <%s>\n",
iarg, argv[iarg], arp->pat);
}
}
/* Start off with space for user-entered args + 100 args in super.tab.
* We'll re-alloc if necessary.
*/
nuser = (ap - argv) + 3;
nalloc = nuser + 100;
arglist = (char **) malloc(sizeof(char *) * nalloc);
if (!arglist)
(void) Error(1, 2,
"failed to malloc space for %d ptrs: ", nalloc);
/* Leave room for two extra args at front, in case we are handling
* the "#! interpreter [opt]" file for OS's that don't support it.
*/
arglist += 2;
/* Copy the extra args from super.tab to the arglist,
* re-allocing the arglist as the number of args grows.
* First set up arglist[0]: depending on the value of localinfo.argv0,
* either copy argv[0] to the arglist, or use the super.tab-supplied value.
*/
s=strqtokS(path_plus, SEP, QM, "", 1); /* FullPath */
if (localinfo.argv0 && (strcmp(localinfo.argv0, "<path>") == 0)) {
/* Use the actual path */
arglist[0] = s;
argv++;
} else if (localinfo.argv0) {
/* Use the path named in the argv0 option in the super.tab file */
arglist[0] = localinfo.argv0;
argv++;
} else {
/* Use the name by which this command was invoked. */
arglist[0] = *argv++;
}
for(nxtra=0, ap = &arglist[1], s=strqtokS(NULL, SEP, NULL, NULL, 1); s;
s = strqtokS(NULL, SEP, NULL, NULL, 1)) {
nxtra++;
if (nuser + nxtra >= nalloc) {
char **newarglist;
nalloc *= 2;
newarglist = (char **) realloc((void *) arglist, nalloc);
if (!newarglist)
(void) Error(1, 2,
"failed to realloc space for %d ptrs: ", nalloc);
ap = newarglist + (ap - arglist);
arglist = newarglist;
}
*ap++ = s;
}
/* Now add the user-supplied args at the end */
*n_builtin = ap - arglist - 1;
while (*argv)
*ap++ = *argv++;
*ap = NULL;
return arglist;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Get a safe environment for execution of the command */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
char **
buttonup(cmd)
char *cmd; /* name of command being started */
{
/* Depending on the ability to close-on-exec, either:
* close all descriptors save 0,1,2 and the super.tab-specified fd list;
* or mark them close-on-exec.
* Resets all signal-handling to SIG_DFL.
* Discards all env. variables save for TERM, LINES, COLUMNS, and
* any variables listed in the super.tab file.
* Don't allow TERM to have any but [-/:+._a-zA-Z0-9].
* Don't allow LINES, COLUMNS to have anything but digits.
* To these are added reasonable values for IFS, PATH, USER, HOME.
* USER and HOME refer to the uid under which the command is executed;
* LOGNAME is set to the same as USER, and SUPERCMD is set to cmd.
* ORIG_USER, ORIG_LOGNAME, and ORIG_HOME refer to the user who invoked
* super (these are values computed by super, not passed in by the caller).
* CALLER and CALLER_HOME are set to the same as ORIG_USER and ORIG_HOME,
* respectively.
* Returned:
* NULL on error;
* otherwise, a pointer to the modified environment list.
*/
int i, j, n, fd, maxfd;
char **p, *s;
int fd_log;
static char *env[200];
static char User[100]; /* USER */
static char Logname[100]; /* LOGNAME (same as USER) */
static char Home[MAXPATHLEN+5]; /* HOME */
static char OrigUser[100]; /* ORIG_USER */
static char Caller[100]; /* CALLER (same as ORIG_USER) */
static char OrigLogname[100]; /* ORIG_LOGNAME */
static char OrigHome[MAXPATHLEN+9]; /* ORIG_HOME */
static char CallerHome[MAXPATHLEN+12]; /* CALLER_HOME (same as ORIG_HOME) */
static char SafePath[1206]; /* SAFE_PATH */
static char Cmd[1205]; /* SUPERCMD */
#ifndef signal
/* If signal() isn't a macro, then declare it explicitly -- it's too
* much of a mess to figure out whether a given operating system
* has declared it or not. (Any __STDC__ system should be declaring
* it, but there are several OS's that seem to mess this up.)
*/
SIGNAL_T (*signal())();
#endif
/* don't close logfile yet */
fd_log = globalinfo.log.fp ? fileno(globalinfo.log.fp) : -1;
maxfd = MAXFD;
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#ifndef FD_CLOEXEC
#define FD_CLOEXEC 1
#endif
for (fd=3; fd <= maxfd; fd++)
if (localinfo.fd[fd] == 0 && fd != fd_log)
(void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
#else
#ifdef HAVE_IOCTL_FIOCLEX
for (fd=3; fd <= maxfd; fd++)
if (localinfo.fd[fd] == 0 && fd != fd_log)
(void) ioctl(fd, FIOCLEX, NULL);
#else
for (fd=3; fd <= maxfd; fd++)
if (localinfo.fd[fd] == 0 && fd != fd_log)
(void) close(fd);
#endif
#endif
for (i=0; i<NSIG; i++)
(void) signal(i, SIG_DFL);
s = *localinfo.euser ? localinfo.euser :
*localinfo.user ? localinfo.user :
*localinfo.u_g ? localinfo.u_g : userinfo.caller.pw_name;
(void) sprintf(OrigUser, "ORIG_USER=%s", userinfo.caller.pw_name);
(void) sprintf(Caller, "CALLER=%s", userinfo.caller.pw_name);
(void) sprintf(User, "USER=%s", s);
(void) sprintf(OrigLogname, "ORIG_LOGNAME=%s", userinfo.caller.pw_name);
(void) sprintf(Logname, "LOGNAME=%s", s);
if (strlen(SAFE_PATH) > sizeof(SafePath)-6) {
Error(0, 0, "%t\n\tRidiculously long SAFE_PATH.\n");
return NULL;
}
/* I've screwed up SAFE_PATH so often (and so have others) that I'm gonna
* put this check into the code...
*/
if (strncmp(SAFE_PATH, "PATH=", 5) == 0)
(void) strcpy(SafePath, SAFE_PATH);
else
(void) sprintf(SafePath, "PATH=%s", SAFE_PATH);
if (strlen(cmd) > sizeof(Cmd)-5) {
Error(0, 0, "%t\n\tRidiculously long original string.\n");
return NULL;
}
(void) sprintf(Cmd, "SUPERCMD=%s", cmd);
(void) strcpy(Home, "HOME=");
(void) getlogdir(s, Home+5);
(void) sprintf(OrigHome, "ORIG_HOME=%s", userinfo.caller.pw_dir);
(void) sprintf(CallerHome, "CALLER_HOME=%s", userinfo.caller.pw_dir);
i = 0;
env[i] = Getenv("TERM");
if (env[i] && checkenv("TERM", env[i]+5, "^[-/:+._a-zA-Z0-9]*$") != -1) i++;
env[i] = Getenv("LINES");
if (env[i] && checkenv("LINES", env[i]+6, "^[0-9]*$") != -1) i++;
env[i] = Getenv("COLUMNS");
if (env[i] && checkenv("COLUMNS", env[i]+8, "^[0-9]*$") != -1) i++;
env[i++] = SAFE_IFS;
env[i++] = SafePath;
env[i++] = User;
env[i++] = Logname;
env[i++] = Home;
env[i++] = Cmd;
env[i++] = OrigUser;
env[i++] = Caller;
env[i++] = OrigLogname;
env[i++] = OrigHome;
env[i++] = CallerHome;
/* Now add the extra environment variables requested in the
* super.tab file. Make a linear search each time, so that we
* don't define the same name twice. Yes, this will be extraordinarily
* inefficient if there are many variables, but in real life, there
* aren't too many to do this...
*/
for (p=localinfo.env; p && *p && i < NELEM(env)-1; p++) {
n = strlen(*p);
for (j=0; j < i; j++) {
if (strncmp(env[j], *p, n) == 0 && env[j][n] == '=') {
/* name is already in use, at index j. */
break;
}
}
s = Getenv(*p);
if (s) {
env[j] = s;
if (strlen(env[j])+1 > localinfo.maxenvlen) {
Error(0, 0, "%t\n\tDefinition for envvar %s exceeds \
maxenvlen=%d.\n", *p, localinfo.maxenvlen);
return NULL;
}
if (j == i) {
i++;
}
}
}
for (p = globalinfo.setenv; *p && i < NELEM(env)-1 ; ) {
n = strchr(*p, '=') + 1 - *p;
for (j=0; j < i; j++) {
if (strncmp(env[j], *p, n) == 0) {
/* name is already in use, at index j. */
break;
}
}
env[j] = *p++;
if (j == i) {
i++;
}
}
for (p = localinfo.setenv; *p && i < NELEM(env)-1 ; ) {
n = strchr(*p, '=') + 1 - *p;
for (j=0; j < i; j++) {
if (strncmp(env[j], *p, n) == 0) {
/* name is already in use, at index j. */
break;
}
}
env[j] = *p++;
if (j == i) {
i++;
}
}
if (i >= NELEM(env)-1) {
Error(0, 0, "%t\n\tAsked to save too many \
environment variables (max allowed %d).\n", NELEM(env)-1);
return NULL;
}
env[i] = (char *) NULL;
return &env[0];
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Check that all arguments are within the permissible limits. */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
int
check_arglistlen(argv)
char **argv;
{
/* Check that all arguments meet the length restrictions.
* A length restriction < 0 means unlimited size.
* Returns 0 if all ok; else prints error message and returns 1.
*/
long totlen;
long l;
char **p;
if (localinfo.maxlen1arg < 0 && localinfo.maxlenargs < 0)
return 0;
for (totlen = 0, p = argv; *p; p++) {
l = (long) strlen(*p) + 1;
totlen += l;
if (localinfo.maxlen1arg >= 0 && l > localinfo.maxlen1arg)
return Error(0, 0, "Maximum length of each argument = %d chars\n",
localinfo.maxlen1arg);
}
if (localinfo.maxlenargs >= 0 && totlen > localinfo.maxlenargs)
return Error(0, 0, "Maximum total length of arguments = %d chars\n",
localinfo.maxlenargs);
return 0;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Take various system information (from sysinfo(), uname(), etc)
* and turn it into variables.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
add_builtin_variables()
{
char *s, buf[1000];
if (add_variable("HOSTNAME", userinfo.hostname) == -1)
exit(1);
/* Add an unqualified version of HOSTNAME */
strcpy(buf, userinfo.hostname);
if ((s=strchr(buf, '.'))) {
*s = '\0';
}
if (add_variable("HOST", buf) == -1)
exit(1);
if (add_sysinfo_variables() == -1) /* Makes empty def'ns if no sysinfo() */
exit(1);
if (add_uname_variables() == -1) /* Makes empty def'ns if no uname() */
exit(1);
#ifdef HAVE_GETDOMAINNAME
if (getdomainname(buf, sizeof(buf)) != -1) {
if (add_variable("NIS_DOMAIN", buf) == -1)
exit(1);
}
#else
if (add_variable("NIS_DOMAIN", "") == -1)
exit(1);
#endif
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Initialize the globalinfo struct. Only call this once; thereafter, use
* option_global_clear_settings(). Note that very little work is done in
* this routine, because almost all fields are properly initialized in the
* structure declaration/initialization statement.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
init_globalinfo()
{
int i;
init_umask(1);
for (i=0; i<=MAXSETENV; i++)
globalinfo.setenv[i]=NULL;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Initialize the localinfo struct. Only call this once; thereafter, use
* option_local_clear_settings().
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
init_localinfo()
{
int i;
localinfo.info = localinfo.chdir_path =
localinfo.die = localinfo.print = NULL;
localinfo.env = NULL;
for (i=0; i<=MAXSETENV; i++)
localinfo.setenv[i]=NULL;
localinfo.fdlist = NULL;
localinfo.mask = -1;
localinfo.maxenvlen = globalinfo.maxenvlen;
localinfo.maxlen1arg = globalinfo.maxlen1arg;
localinfo.maxlenargs = globalinfo.maxlenargs;
localinfo.file_uid = UID_NOTSET;
localinfo.file_gid = GID_NOTSET;
localinfo.nice_incr = globalinfo.nice_incr;
localinfo.checkvar = NULL;
/* Don't init to global ngroups, because we need to be able to tell
* later on whether local groups=xxx or global groups=xxx was used.
*/
localinfo.ngroups = GROUPS_NOTSET;
localinfo.groups_added = 0;
localinfo.argpats.pat = NULL;
localinfo.argpats.arg1 = -1;
localinfo.argpats.arg2 = -1;
localinfo.argpats.next = NULL;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Look up some of the most basic user information. */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
int
init_userinfo()
{
struct passwd *usrpw;
userinfo.ourtime.start = time(NULL);
#ifdef HAVE_LOCALTIME
{
struct tm *tm_p = localtime(&userinfo.ourtime.start);
userinfo.ourtime.min = tm_p->tm_hour*60 + tm_p->tm_min;
userinfo.ourtime.day = tm_p->tm_wday;
}
#else
userinfo.ourtime.min = (userinfo.ourtime.start/60) % (24*60);
userinfo.ourtime.day = daynum(userinfo.ourtime.start);
#endif
/*
* We want the hostname (fully-qualified if possible), as well as a
* lower-cased version (to try and deal with mixed case hostnames).
*/
if (get_canonical_hostname(userinfo.hostname, sizeof(userinfo.hostname))
== -1)
return -1;
strcpy(userinfo.lc_hostname, userinfo.hostname);
strtolower(userinfo.lc_hostname);
userinfo.orig_uid = getuid();
userinfo.orig_gid = getgid();
usrpw = getpwuid(userinfo.orig_uid);
if (!usrpw)
return Error(0, 0, "Couldn't get your password entry.");
memcpy(&userinfo.caller, (void *) usrpw, sizeof(struct passwd));
if (add_variable("CALLER", userinfo.caller.pw_name) == -1)
return -1;
if (add_variable("CALLER_HOME", userinfo.caller.pw_dir) == -1)
return -1;
/* Since the string fields that we need are overwritten by later
* calls to getpwxxx(), make private copies:
*/
if (!(userinfo.caller.pw_name = strdup(usrpw->pw_name)))
(void) Error(0, 2, "failed to malloc space for passwd struct field.\n");
if (!(userinfo.caller.pw_passwd = strdup(usrpw->pw_passwd)))
(void) Error(0, 2, "failed to malloc space for passwd struct field.\n");
if (!(userinfo.caller.pw_dir = strdup(usrpw->pw_dir)))
(void) Error(0, 2, "failed to malloc space passwd struct field.\n");
error_user = userinfo.caller.pw_name;
userinfo.orig_mask = umask(022); /* Get orig umask, and set to 022 */
(void) umask(userinfo.orig_mask); /* ...so restore curr val */
return 0;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Store the desired umask; set the actual umask; recall the desired umask */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
init_umask(is_global)
int is_global;
{
if (is_global) {
globalinfo.mask = userinfo.orig_mask;
} else {
localinfo.mask = -1;
}
}
void
store_umask(mask, is_global)
int mask;
int is_global;
{
if (is_global)
globalinfo.mask = mask;
else
localinfo.mask = mask;
}
void
set_umask()
{
umask( (localinfo.mask >= 0) ? localinfo.mask : globalinfo.mask);
}
int
rcl_umask()
{
return (localinfo.mask >= 0) ? localinfo.mask : globalinfo.mask;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Check if -r path matches actual path. */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
int
check_rpath(r_path, xpath)
char *r_path;
char *xpath;
{
struct stat r_stat, xstat;
if (stat(r_path, &r_stat) == -1) {
return Error(1, 0, "Caller used `-r %-.500s', but stat of that \
path failed: ", r_path);
}
if (stat(xpath, &xstat) == -1) {
return Error(1, 0, "Caller used `-r %-.500s'; the super.tab file \
gave path `%s', and the stat of the latter file failed: ",
r_path, xpath);
}
if (r_stat.st_dev != xstat.st_dev || r_stat.st_ino != xstat.st_ino) {
return Error(0, 0, "File sanity-check mismatch: \
caller used `-r %-.500s' (dev=%ld,inode=%ld); the super.tab file \
gave path `%s' (dev=%ld,inode=%ld): these are not the same file.\n",
r_path, (long) r_stat.st_dev, (long) r_stat.st_ino,
xpath, (long) xstat.st_dev, (long) xstat.st_ino);
}
return 0;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Change directory, if required */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
int
set_chdir()
{
char *path = localinfo.chdir_path ?
localinfo.chdir_path : globalinfo.chdir_path;
if (!path || !*path)
return 0;
if (chdir(path) == -1)
return Error(1, 0, "Failed to change directory to ``%s'': ", path);
return 0;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Make sure that stdin, stdout, stderr are all open; die
* if we cannot do so.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
check_stdio()
{
struct stat stat;
if (fstat(0, &stat) == -1 && !freopen("/dev/null", "r", stdin)) {
exit(1);
}
if (fstat(1, &stat) == -1 && !freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout)) {
exit(1);
}
if (fstat(2, &stat) == -1 && !freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr)) {
exit(1);
}
#ifdef HAVE_FILENO
if (fileno(stdin) != 0) { exit(1); }
if (fileno(stdout) != 1) { exit(1); }
if (fileno(stderr) != 2) { exit(1); }
#endif
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Store/set/recall niceness */
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
store_nice_incr(nice_incr, is_global)
int nice_incr;
int is_global;
{
if (is_global)
globalinfo.nice_incr = nice_incr;
else
localinfo.nice_incr = nice_incr;
}
int
set_nice_incr()
{
if (localinfo.nice_incr && nice(localinfo.nice_incr) == -1)
return Error(1, 0,
"Failed to apply a ``nice'' increment = %d: ",
localinfo.nice_incr);
return 0;
}
int
rcl_nice_incr()
{
return localinfo.nice_incr;
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Frees all elements in a SimpleList, except the one it's given.
* The "next" field of that element is set NULL.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
free_SimpleList(sl)
SimpleList *sl;
{
SimpleList *slp;
if (!sl || !sl->next)
return;
slp = sl->next;
sl->next = NULL;
for (sl=sl->next ; sl; sl = slp) {
slp = sl->next;
free(sl->pat);
free(sl);
}
}
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
/* Frees all elements in a Simple2List, except the one it's given.
* The "next" field of that element is set NULL.
*/
/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
void
free_Simple2List(sl)
Simple2List *sl;
{
Simple2List *slp;
if (!sl || !sl->next)
return;
slp = sl->next;
sl->next = NULL;
for (sl=sl->next ; sl; sl = slp) {
slp = sl->next;
free(sl->pat);
free(sl);
}
}
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