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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">

<html>
<head>
<title>SWI-Prolog 7.3.6 Reference Manual: Section 2.7</title><link rel="home" href="index.html">
<link rel="contents" href="Contents.html">
<link rel="index" href="DocIndex.html">
<link rel="summary" href="summary.html">
<link rel="previous" href="help.html">
<link rel="next" href="topvars.html">

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<div class="navigate"><a class="nav" href="index.html"><img src="home.gif" alt="Home"></a>
<a class="nav" href="Contents.html"><img src="index.gif" alt="Contents"></a>
<a class="nav" href="DocIndex.html"><img src="yellow_pages.gif" alt="Index"></a>
<a class="nav" href="summary.html"><img src="info.gif" alt="Summary"></a>
<a class="nav" href="help.html"><img src="prev.gif" alt="Previous"></a>
<a class="nav" href="topvars.html"><img src="next.gif" alt="Next"></a>
</div>
<h2 id="sec:history"><a id="sec:2.7"><span class="sec-nr">2.7</span> <span class="sec-title">Command 
line history</span></a></h2>

<a id="sec:history"></a>

<p>SWI-Prolog offers a query substitution mechanism similar to what is 
seen in Unix shells. The availability of this feature is controlled by
<a id="idx:setprologflag2:37"></a><a class="pred" href="flags.html#set_prolog_flag/2">set_prolog_flag/2</a>, 
using the <a class="flag" href="flags.html#flag:history">history</a> 
Prolog flag. By default, history is available if the Prolog flag <a class="flag" href="flags.html#flag:readline">readline</a> 
is <code>false</code>. To enable this feature, remembering the last 50 
commands, put the following into your startup file (see
<a class="sec" href="initfile.html">section 2.2</a>):

<pre class="code">
:- set_prolog_flag(history, 50).
</pre>

<p>The history system allows the user to compose new queries from those 
typed before and remembered by the system. The available history 
commands are shown in <a class="tab" href="history.html#tab:history">table 
1</a>. History expansion is not done if these sequences appear in quoted 
atoms or strings.

<p><table class="latex frame-box center">
<tr><td><code>!!.</code> </td><td>Repeat last query </td></tr>
<tr><td><code>!nr.</code> </td><td>Repeat query numbered &lt;<var>nr</var>&gt; </td></tr>
<tr><td><code>!str.</code> </td><td>Repeat last query starting with &lt;<var>str</var>&gt; </td></tr>
<tr><td><code>h.</code> </td><td>Show history of commands </td></tr>
<tr><td><code>!h.</code> </td><td>Show this list </td></tr>
</table>
<div class="caption"><b>Table 1 : </b>History commands</div>
<a id="tab:history"></a>

<p></body></html>