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/* Part of SWI-Prolog
Author: Jan Wielemaker
E-mail: J.Wielemaker@vu.nl
WWW: http://www.swi-prolog.org
Copyright (c) 2002-2015, University of Amsterdam
VU University Amsterdam
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <SWI-Stream.h> /* encoding */
#include <SWI-Prolog.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
#include <malloc.h>
#endif
#include "error.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <wctype.h>
#include "xml_unicode.h"
#include "dtd.h"
#ifdef __WINDOWS__
#define inline __inline
#endif
static atom_t ATOM_iso_latin_1;
static atom_t ATOM_utf8;
static atom_t ATOM_unicode;
static atom_t ATOM_ascii;
#define CHARSET 256
typedef struct charbuf
{ char buffer[1024];
char *bufp;
char *end;
size_t size;
} charbuf;
static void
init_buf(charbuf *b)
{ b->bufp = b->end = b->buffer;
b->size = sizeof(b->buffer);
}
static void
free_buf(charbuf *b)
{ if ( b->bufp != b->buffer )
free(b->bufp);
}
static int
room_buf(charbuf *b, size_t room)
{ size_t used = b->end - b->bufp;
if ( room + used > b->size )
{ if ( b->bufp == b->buffer )
{ b->size = sizeof(b->buffer)*2;
if ( !(b->bufp = malloc(b->size)) )
return sgml2pl_error(ERR_ERRNO);
memcpy(b->bufp, b->buffer, used);
} else
{ char *ptr;
b->size *= 2;
if ( !(ptr = realloc(b->bufp, b->size)) )
return sgml2pl_error(ERR_ERRNO);
b->bufp = ptr;
}
b->end = b->bufp + used;
}
return TRUE;
}
static size_t
used_buf(const charbuf *b)
{ return b->end - b->bufp;
}
static int
add_char_buf(charbuf *b, int chr)
{ if ( room_buf(b, 1) )
{ *b->end++ = chr;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static int
add_char_bufW(charbuf *b, int chr)
{ if ( room_buf(b, sizeof(wchar_t)) )
{ wchar_t *p = (wchar_t*)b->end;
*p++ = chr;
b->end = (char *)p;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static int
add_str_buf(charbuf *b, const char *s)
{ size_t len = strlen(s);
if ( room_buf(b, len+1) )
{ memcpy(b->end, s, len+1);
b->end += len;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static int
add_str_bufW(charbuf *b, const char *s)
{ size_t len = strlen(s);
if ( room_buf(b, len*sizeof(wchar_t)) )
{ wchar_t *p = (wchar_t*)b->end;
while(*s)
*p++ = *s++;
b->end = (char *)p;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static foreign_t
do_quote(term_t in, term_t quoted, char **map, int maxchr)
{ char *inA = NULL;
wchar_t *inW = NULL;
size_t len;
const unsigned char *s;
charbuf buffer;
int changes = 0;
int rc;
if ( !PL_get_nchars(in, &len, &inA, CVT_ATOMIC) &&
!PL_get_wchars(in, &len, &inW, CVT_ATOMIC) )
return sgml2pl_error(ERR_TYPE, "atom", in);
if ( len == 0 )
return PL_unify(in, quoted);
init_buf(&buffer);
if ( inA )
{ for(s = (unsigned char*)inA ; len-- > 0; s++ )
{ int c = *s;
if ( map[c] )
{ if ( !add_str_buf(&buffer, map[c]) )
return FALSE;
changes++;
} else if ( c > maxchr )
{ char buf[20];
sprintf(buf, "&#%d;", c);
if ( !add_str_buf(&buffer, buf) )
return FALSE;
changes++;
} else
{ add_char_buf(&buffer, c);
}
}
if ( changes > 0 )
rc = PL_unify_atom_nchars(quoted, used_buf(&buffer), buffer.bufp);
else
rc = PL_unify(in, quoted);
} else
{ for( ; len-- > 0; inW++ )
{ int c = *inW;
if ( c <= 0xff && map[c] )
{ if ( !add_str_bufW(&buffer, map[c]) )
return FALSE;
changes++;
} else if ( c > maxchr )
{ char buf[20];
sprintf(buf, "&#%d;", c);
if ( !add_str_bufW(&buffer, buf) )
return FALSE;
changes++;
}else
{ add_char_bufW(&buffer, c);
}
}
if ( changes > 0 )
rc = PL_unify_wchars(quoted, PL_ATOM,
used_buf(&buffer)/sizeof(wchar_t),
(wchar_t*)buffer.bufp);
else
rc = PL_unify(in, quoted);
}
free_buf(&buffer);
return rc;
}
static int
get_max_chr(term_t t, int *maxchr)
{ atom_t a;
if ( PL_get_atom(t, &a) )
{ if ( a == ATOM_iso_latin_1 )
*maxchr = 0xff;
else if ( a == ATOM_utf8 )
*maxchr = 0x7ffffff;
else if ( a == ATOM_unicode )
*maxchr = 0xffff;
else if ( a == ATOM_ascii )
*maxchr = 0x7f;
else
return sgml2pl_error(ERR_DOMAIN, "encoding", t);
return TRUE;
}
return sgml2pl_error(ERR_TYPE, "atom", t);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
(*) xml_quote_attribute/3 assumes the attribute is quoted using "" and
does *not* escape '. Although escaping ' with ' is valid XML, it is
*not* valid html, and this routine is also used by the html_write
library.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
static foreign_t
xml_quote_attribute(term_t in, term_t out, term_t encoding)
{ static char **map;
int maxchr;
if ( !map )
{ int i;
if ( !(map = malloc(CHARSET*sizeof(char*))) )
return sgml2pl_error(ERR_ERRNO, errno);
for(i=0; i<CHARSET; i++)
map[i] = NULL;
map['<'] = "<";
map['>'] = ">";
map['&'] = "&";
/* map['\''] = "'"; See (*) */
map['"'] = """;
}
if ( !get_max_chr(encoding, &maxchr) )
return FALSE;
return do_quote(in, out, map, maxchr);
}
static foreign_t
xml_quote_cdata(term_t in, term_t out, term_t encoding)
{ static char **map;
int maxchr;
if ( !map )
{ int i;
if ( !(map = malloc(CHARSET*sizeof(char*))) )
return sgml2pl_error(ERR_ERRNO, errno);
for(i=0; i<CHARSET; i++)
map[i] = NULL;
map['<'] = "<";
map['>'] = ">";
map['&'] = "&";
}
if ( !get_max_chr(encoding, &maxchr) )
return FALSE;
return do_quote(in, out, map, maxchr);
}
static inline int
is_xml_nmstart(dtd_charclass *map, int c)
{ if ( c <= 0xff )
{ return (map->class[c] & CH_NMSTART);
} else
{ return ( xml_basechar(c) ||
xml_ideographic(c)
);
}
}
static inline int
is_xml_chname(dtd_charclass *map, int c)
{ if ( c <= 0xff )
{ return (map->class[c] & CH_NAME);
} else
{ return ( xml_basechar(c) ||
xml_digit(c) ||
xml_ideographic(c) ||
xml_combining_char(c) ||
xml_extender(c)
);
}
}
static dtd_charclass *map;
static foreign_t
xml_name(term_t in, term_t encoding)
{ char *ins;
wchar_t *inW;
size_t len;
unsigned int i;
int maxchr;
if ( !get_max_chr(encoding, &maxchr) )
return FALSE;
if ( !map )
map = new_charclass();
if ( PL_get_nchars(in, &len, &ins, CVT_ATOMIC) )
{ int c;
if ( len == 0 )
return FALSE;
c = ins[0] & 0xff;
if ( c > maxchr )
return FALSE;
if ( !(map->class[c] & CH_NMSTART) )
return FALSE;
for(i=1; i<len; i++)
{ c = ins[i] & 0xff;
if ( c > maxchr || !(map->class[c] & CH_NAME) )
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
if ( PL_get_wchars(in, &len, &inW, CVT_ATOMIC) )
{ if ( len == 0 )
return FALSE;
if ( inW[0] > maxchr ||
!is_xml_nmstart(map, inW[0]) )
return FALSE;
for(i=1; i<len; i++)
{ int c = inW[i];
if ( c > maxchr ||
!is_xml_chname(map, c) )
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static foreign_t
iri_xml_namespace(term_t iri, term_t namespace, term_t localname)
{ char *s;
pl_wchar_t *w;
size_t len;
if ( !map )
map = new_charclass();
if ( PL_get_nchars(iri, &len, &s, CVT_ATOM|CVT_STRING) )
{ const char *e = &s[len];
const char *p = e;
while(p>s && (map->class[p[-1]&0xff] & CH_NAME))
p--;
while(p<e && !(map->class[p[0]&0xff] & CH_NMSTART))
p++;
if ( !PL_unify_atom_nchars(namespace, p-s, s) )
return FALSE;
if ( localname &&
!PL_unify_atom_nchars(localname, e-p, p) )
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
} else if ( PL_get_wchars(iri, &len, &w, CVT_ATOM|CVT_STRING|CVT_EXCEPTION) )
{ const pl_wchar_t *e = &w[len];
const pl_wchar_t *p = e;
while(p>w && is_xml_chname(map, p[-1]) )
p--;
while(p<e && !is_xml_nmstart(map, p[0]) )
p++;
if ( !PL_unify_wchars(namespace, PL_ATOM, p-w, w) )
return FALSE;
if ( localname &&
!PL_unify_wchars(localname, PL_ATOM, e-p, p) )
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static foreign_t
iri_xml_namespace2(term_t iri, term_t namespace)
{ return iri_xml_namespace(iri, namespace, 0);
}
static foreign_t
pl_xml_basechar(term_t t)
{ int c;
if ( PL_get_char_ex(t, &c, FALSE) &&
xml_basechar(c) )
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
static foreign_t
pl_xml_ideographic(term_t t)
{ int c;
if ( PL_get_char_ex(t, &c, FALSE) &&
xml_ideographic(c) )
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
static foreign_t
pl_xml_combining_char(term_t t)
{ int c;
if ( PL_get_char_ex(t, &c, FALSE) &&
xml_combining_char(c) )
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
static foreign_t
pl_xml_digit(term_t t)
{ int c;
if ( PL_get_char_ex(t, &c, FALSE) &&
xml_digit(c) )
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
static foreign_t
pl_xml_extender(term_t t)
{ int c;
if ( PL_get_char_ex(t, &c, FALSE) &&
xml_extender(c) )
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
install_t
install_xml_quote()
{ ATOM_iso_latin_1 = PL_new_atom("iso_latin_1");
ATOM_utf8 = PL_new_atom("utf8");
ATOM_unicode = PL_new_atom("unicode");
ATOM_ascii = PL_new_atom("ascii");
PL_register_foreign("xml_quote_attribute", 3, xml_quote_attribute, 0);
PL_register_foreign("xml_quote_cdata", 3, xml_quote_cdata, 0);
PL_register_foreign("xml_name", 2, xml_name, 0);
PL_register_foreign("xml_basechar", 1, pl_xml_basechar, 0);
PL_register_foreign("xml_ideographic", 1, pl_xml_ideographic, 0);
PL_register_foreign("xml_combining_char", 1, pl_xml_combining_char, 0);
PL_register_foreign("xml_digit", 1, pl_xml_digit, 0);
PL_register_foreign("xml_extender", 1, pl_xml_extender, 0);
PL_register_foreign("iri_xml_namespace", 3, iri_xml_namespace, 0);
PL_register_foreign("iri_xml_namespace", 2, iri_xml_namespace2, 0);
}
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