File: UnifiedGraphTests.swift

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/*
 This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project

 Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
 Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception

 See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
 See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for Swift project authors
*/

import XCTest
import Foundation
@testable import SymbolKit

class UnifiedGraphTests: XCTestCase {
    /// Verify that ``UnifiedSymbolGraph`` sorts relationships correctly in the basic case.
    func testUnifyRelations() throws {
        let collector = GraphCollector()
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(swiftSymbolGraph(), at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "swift/DemoKit.symbols.json"))
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(objcSymbolGraph(), at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "objc/DemoKit.symbols.json"))

        let (unifiedGraphs, _) = collector.finishLoading()
        let demoGraph = try XCTUnwrap(unifiedGraphs["DemoKit"])

        if let swiftRelations = demoGraph.relationshipsByLanguage.first(where: { $0.key.interfaceLanguage == "swift" })?.value {
            compareRelationships(swiftRelations, swiftSymbolGraph().relationships)
        } else {
            XCTFail("Unified graph did not have swift relationships")
        }

        if let objcRelations = demoGraph.relationshipsByLanguage.first(where: { $0.key.interfaceLanguage == "objc" })?.value {
            compareRelationships(objcRelations, objcSymbolGraph().relationships)
        } else {
            XCTFail("Unified graph did not have objc relationships")
        }
    }

    func testOrphanRelationships() throws {
        var swiftSyms = swiftSymbolGraph()
        swiftSyms.relationships.append(.init(
            source: "unknownIdentifier",
            target: "unknownProtocol",
            kind: .conformsTo,
            targetFallback: nil))

        let collector = GraphCollector()
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(swiftSyms, at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "swift/DemoKit.symbols.json"))
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(objcSymbolGraph(), at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "objc/DemoKit.symbols.json"))

        let (unifiedGraphs, _) = collector.finishLoading()
        let demoGraph = try XCTUnwrap(unifiedGraphs["DemoKit"])

        XCTAssertEqual(demoGraph.orphanRelationships.count, 1)
        XCTAssertEqual(demoGraph.orphanRelationships, [
            .init(
                source: "unknownIdentifier",
                target: "unknownProtocol",
                kind: .conformsTo,
                targetFallback: nil)
        ])
    }

    func testCollectOrphanRelationships() throws {
        var swiftSyms = swiftSymbolGraph()
        swiftSyms.relationships.append(.init(
            source: "unknownIdentifier",
            target: "unknownProtocol",
            kind: .conformsTo,
            targetFallback: nil))

        var objcSyms = objcSymbolGraph()
        objcSyms.symbols["unknownProtocol"] = .init(
            identifier: .init(precise: "unknownProtocol", interfaceLanguage: "objc"),
            names: .init(title: "unknownProtocol", navigator: nil, subHeading: nil, prose: nil),
            pathComponents: ["unknownProtocol"],
            docComment: nil,
            accessLevel: .init(rawValue: "public"),
            kind: .init(parsedIdentifier: .protocol, displayName: "Protocol"),
            mixins: [:])

        let collector = GraphCollector()
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(swiftSyms, at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "swift/DemoKit.symbols.json"))
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(objcSyms, at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "objc/DemoKit.symbols.json"))

        let (unifiedGraphs, _) = collector.finishLoading()
        let demoGraph = try XCTUnwrap(unifiedGraphs["DemoKit"])

        XCTAssert(demoGraph.orphanRelationships.isEmpty)

        // Since the only matching symbol in this relationship was `unknownProtocol` in the objc
        // graph, the relation is only sorted among the objc relationships, even though it appeared
        // in a "Swift" symbol graph. This is because even though in practice all the symbols in a
        // single graph have the same source language, the symbol graph itself does not define a
        // source language as a whole. In practice this is unlikely to be a problem, but it could be
        // a surprising behavior for new symbol graph implementors.
        let objcRelations = try XCTUnwrap(demoGraph.relationshipsByLanguage.first(where: { $0.key.interfaceLanguage == "objc" })?.value)
        XCTAssert(objcRelations.contains(where: { $0.target == "unknownProtocol" }))
    }

    func testCollectExtensionGraph() throws {
        let baseSyms = swiftSymbolGraph()

        var extensionSyms = makeSymbolGraph(
            symbols: [
                .init(
                    identifier: .init(precise: "s:SomeStruct", interfaceLanguage: "swift"),
                    names: .init(title: "SomeStruct", navigator: nil, subHeading: nil, prose: nil),
                    pathComponents: ["PlayingCard", "SomeStruct"],
                    docComment: nil,
                    accessLevel: .init(rawValue: "public"),
                    kind: .init(parsedIdentifier: .struct, displayName: "Structure"),
                    mixins: [:]
                )
            ],
            relations: [
                .init(
                    source: "s:SomeStruct",
                    target: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard",
                    kind: .memberOf,
                    targetFallback: "DemoKit.PlayingCard")
            ]
        )
        extensionSyms.module.name = "OtherKit"

        let collector = GraphCollector()
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(baseSyms, at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "DemoKit.symbols.json"))
        collector.mergeSymbolGraph(extensionSyms, at: .init(fileURLWithPath: "OtherKit@DemoKit.symbols.json"))

        let (unifiedGraphs, _) = collector.finishLoading()

        XCTAssertFalse(unifiedGraphs.keys.contains("OtherKit"))
        let demoGraph = try XCTUnwrap(unifiedGraphs["DemoKit"])
        let extensionSym = try XCTUnwrap(demoGraph.symbols["s:SomeStruct"])
        let extensionSymModule = try XCTUnwrap(extensionSym.modules[.init(forSymbolGraph: extensionSyms)!])
        XCTAssertEqual(extensionSymModule.name, "OtherKit")
    }
}

/// Compare the given lists of relationships and assert that they contain the same relationships.
private func compareRelationships(_ left: [SymbolGraph.Relationship], _ right: [SymbolGraph.Relationship]) {
    func compareRelations(_ l: SymbolGraph.Relationship, _ r: SymbolGraph.Relationship) -> Bool {
        if l.source < r.source {
            return true
        } else if l.source == r.source && l.target < r.target {
            return true
        } else if l.source == r.source && l.target == r.target && l.kind.rawValue < r.kind.rawValue {
            return true
        } else {
            return false
        }
    }

    let leftSorted = left.sorted(by: compareRelations(_:_:))
    let rightSorted = right.sorted(by: compareRelations(_:_:))

    for (l, r) in zip(leftSorted, rightSorted) {
        XCTAssertEqual(l, r)
    }
}

private func swiftSymbolGraph() -> SymbolGraph {
    let symbols: [SymbolGraph.Symbol] = [
        .init(
            identifier: .init(precise: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard", interfaceLanguage: "swift"),
            names: .init(title: "PlayingCard", navigator: nil, subHeading: nil, prose: nil),
            pathComponents: ["PlayingCard"],
            docComment: nil,
            accessLevel: .init(rawValue: "open"),
            kind: .init(parsedIdentifier: .class, displayName: "Class"),
            mixins: [:]
        ),
        .init(
            identifier: .init(precise: "c:objc(pl)ColorDetecting", interfaceLanguage: "swift"),
            names: .init(title: "ColorDetecting", navigator: nil, subHeading: nil, prose: nil),
            pathComponents: ["ColorDetecting"],
            docComment: nil,
            accessLevel: .init(rawValue: "public"),
            kind: .init(parsedIdentifier: .protocol, displayName: "Protocol"),
            mixins: [:]
        )
    ]

    let relations: [SymbolGraph.Relationship] = [
        .init(
            source: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard",
            target: "c:objc(pl)ColorDetecting",
            kind: .conformsTo,
            targetFallback: nil
        ),
        .init(
            source: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard",
            target: "c:objc(pl)NSObject",
            kind: .inheritsFrom,
            targetFallback: "ObjectiveC.NSObject"
        ),
        .init(
            source: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard",
            target: "s:SH",
            kind: .conformsTo,
            targetFallback: "Swift.Hashable"
        )
    ]

    return makeSymbolGraph(symbols: symbols, relations: relations)
}

private func objcSymbolGraph() -> SymbolGraph {
    let symbols: [SymbolGraph.Symbol] = [
        .init(
            identifier: .init(precise: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard", interfaceLanguage: "objc"),
            names: .init(title: "PlayingCard", navigator: nil, subHeading: nil, prose: nil),
            pathComponents: ["PlayingCard"],
            docComment: nil,
            accessLevel: .init(rawValue: "public"),
            kind: .init(parsedIdentifier: .class, displayName: "Class"),
            mixins: [:]
        ),
        .init(
            identifier: .init(precise: "c:objc(pl)ColorDetecting", interfaceLanguage: "objc"),
            names: .init(title: "ColorDetecting", navigator: nil, subHeading: nil, prose: nil),
            pathComponents: ["ColorDetecting"],
            docComment: nil,
            accessLevel: .init(rawValue: "public"),
            kind: .init(parsedIdentifier: .protocol, displayName: "Protocol"),
            mixins: [:]
        )
    ]

    let relations: [SymbolGraph.Relationship] = [
        .init(
            source: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard",
            target: "c:objc(pl)ColorDetecting",
            kind: .conformsTo,
            targetFallback: nil
        ),
        .init(
            source: "c:objc(cs)PlayingCard",
            target: "c:objc(pl)NSObject",
            kind: .inheritsFrom,
            targetFallback: "NSObject"
        )
    ]

    return makeSymbolGraph(symbols: symbols, relations: relations)
}

private func makeSymbolGraph(symbols: [SymbolGraph.Symbol], relations: [SymbolGraph.Relationship]) -> SymbolGraph {
    let metadata = SymbolGraph.Metadata(
        formatVersion: .init(major: 1, minor: 0, patch: 0),
        generator: "unit-test"
    )
    let module = SymbolGraph.Module(
        name: "DemoKit",
        platform: .init(
            architecture: "x86_64",
            vendor: "apple",
            operatingSystem: .init(name: "macosx"),
            environment: nil
        )
    )
    return SymbolGraph(
        metadata: metadata,
        module: module,
        symbols: symbols,
        relationships: relations
    )
}