File: Docbook.py

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# $Id: Docbook.py,v 1.12 2003/11/13 20:40:09 stefan Exp $
#
# Copyright (C) 2000 Stefan Seefeld
# Copyright (C) 2000 Stephen Davies
# All rights reserved.
# Licensed to the public under the terms of the GNU LGPL (>= 2),
# see the file COPYING for details.
#

"""a DocBook formatter (producing Docbook 4.2 XML output"""

from Synopsis.Processor import Processor, Parameter
from Synopsis import AST, Type, Util

import sys, getopt, os, os.path, string, re

languages = {
    'IDL': 'idl',
    'C++': 'cxx',
    'Python': 'python'
    }

class Formatter(Processor, Type.Visitor, AST.Visitor):
   """
   The type visitors should generate names relative to the current scope.
   The generated references however are fully scoped names
   """
   
   def process(self, ast, **kwds):

      self.set_parameters(kwds)
      self.ast = self.merge_input(ast)

      self.__os = open(self.output, 'w')
      self.__scope = ()
      self.__scopestack = []
      self.__indent = 0

      for d in self.ast.declarations():
         d.accept(self)

      self.__os.close()
      
      return self.ast

   def scope(self): return self.__scope
   def push_scope(self, newscope):

      self.__scopestack.append(self.__scope)
      self.__scope = newscope

   def pop_scope(self):

      self.__scope = self.__scopestack[-1]
      del self.__scopestack[-1]

   def write(self, text):
      """Write some text to the output stream, replacing \n's with \n's and
      indents."""

      indent = ' ' * self.__indent
      self.__os.write(text.replace('\n', '\n'+indent))

   def start_entity(self, __type, **__params):
      """Write the start of an entity, ending with a newline"""

      param_text = ""
      if __params: param_text = " " + string.join(map(lambda p:'%s="%s"'%(p[0].lower(), p[1]), __params.items()))
      self.write("<" + __type + param_text + ">")
      self.__indent = self.__indent + 2
      self.write("\n")

   def end_entity(self, type):
      """Write the end of an entity, starting with a newline"""

      self.__indent = self.__indent - 2
      self.write("\n</" + type + ">")

   def write_entity(self, __type, __body, **__params):
      """Write a single entity on one line (though body may contain
      newlines)"""

      param_text = ""
      if __params: param_text = " " + string.join(map(lambda p:'%s="%s"'%(p[0].lower(), p[1]), __params.items()))
      self.write("<" + __type + param_text + ">")
      self.__indent = self.__indent + 2
      self.write(__body)
      self.__indent = self.__indent - 2
      self.write("</" + __type + ">")

   def entity(self, __type, __body, **__params):
      """Return but do not write the text for an entity on one line"""

      param_text = ""
      if __params: param_text = " " + string.join(map(lambda p:'%s="%s"'%(p[0].lower(), p[1]), __params.items()))
      return "<%s%s>%s</%s>"%(__type, param_text, __body, __type)

   def reference(self, ref, label):
      """reference takes two strings, a reference (used to look up the symbol and generated the reference),
      and the label (used to actually write it)"""

      location = self.__toc.lookup(ref)
      if location != "": return href("#" + location, label)
      else: return span("type", str(label))

   def label(self, ref):

      location = self.__toc.lookup(Util.ccolonName(ref))
      ref = Util.ccolonName(ref, self.scope())
      if location != "": return name("\"" + location + "\"", ref)
      else: return ref

   def type_label(self): return self.__type_label

   #################### Type Visitor ##########################################

   def visitBaseType(self, type):

      self.__type_ref = Util.ccolonName(type.name())
      self.__type_label = Util.ccolonName(type.name())

   def visitUnknown(self, type):

      self.__type_ref = Util.ccolonName(type.name())
      self.__type_label = Util.ccolonName(type.name(), self.scope())
        
   def visitDeclared(self, type):

      self.__type_label = Util.ccolonName(type.name(), self.scope())
      self.__type_ref = Util.ccolonName(type.name())

   def visitModifier(self, type):

      type.alias().accept(self)
      self.__type_ref = string.join(type.premod()) + " " + self.__type_ref + " " + string.join(type.postmod())
      self.__type_label = string.join(type.premod()) + " " + self.__type_label + " " + string.join(type.postmod())

   def visitParametrized(self, type):

      type.template().accept(self)
      type_label = self.__type_label + "&lt;"
      parameters_label = []
      for p in type.parameters():
         p.accept(self)
         parameters_label.append(self.__type_label)
      self.__type_label = type_label + string.join(parameters_label, ", ") + "&gt;"

   def visitFunctionType(self, type):

      # TODO: this needs to be implemented
      self.__type_ref = 'function_type'
      self.__type_label = 'function_type'

   def visitComment(self, comment):

      text = comment.text()
      text = text.replace('\n\n', '</para><para>')
      self.write(self.entity("para", text)+'\n')

   #################### AST Visitor ###########################################

   def visitDeclarator(self, node):

      self.__declarator = node.name()
      for i in node.sizes():
         self.__declarator[-1] = self.__declarator[-1] + "[" + str(i) + "]"

   def visitTypedef(self, typedef):

      print "sorry, <typedef> not implemented"

   def visitVariable(self, variable):

      self.start_entity("fieldsynopsis")
      variable.vtype().accept(self)
      self.entity("type", self.type_label())
      self.entity("varname", variable.name()[-1])
      self.end_entity("fieldsynopsis")

   def visitConst(self, const):

      print "sorry, <const> not implemented"

   def visitModule(self, module):

      self.start_entity("section")
      self.write_entity("title", module.type()+" "+Util.ccolonName(module.name()))
      self.write("\n")
      map(self.visitComment, module.comments())
      self.push_scope(module.name())
      for declaration in module.declarations(): declaration.accept(self)
      self.pop_scope()
      self.end_entity("section")

   def visitClass(self, clas):

      self.start_entity("classsynopsis", Class=clas.type(), language=languages[clas.language()])
      classname = self.entity("classname", Util.ccolonName(clas.name()))
      self.write_entity("ooclass", classname)
      self.start_entity("classsynopsisinfo")
      if len(clas.parents()):
         for parent in clas.parents(): parent.accept(self)
      self.push_scope(clas.name())
      if clas.comments():
         self.start_entity("textobject")
         map(self.visitComment, clas.comments())
         self.end_entity("textobject")
      self.end_entity("classsynopsisinfo")
      classes = []
      for declaration in clas.declarations():
         # Store classes for later
         if isinstance(declaration, AST.Class):
            classes.append(declaration)
         else:
            declaration.accept(self)
      self.pop_scope()
      self.end_entity("classsynopsis")
      # Classes can't be nested (in docbook 4.2), so do them after
      for clas in classes: clas.accept(self)

   def visitInheritance(self, inheritance):

      map(lambda a, this=self: this.entity("modifier", a), inheritance.attributes())
      self.entity("classname", Util.ccolonName(inheritance.parent().name(), self.scope()))

   def visitParameter(self, parameter):

      self.start_entity("methodparam")
      map(lambda m, this=self: this.write_entity("modifier", m), parameter.premodifier())
      parameter.type().accept(self)
      self.write_entity("type", self.type_label())
      self.write_entity("parameter", parameter.identifier())
      map(lambda m, this=self: this.write_entity("modifier", m), parameter.postmodifier())
      self.end_entity("methodparam")

   def visitFunction(self, function):

      print "sorry, <function> not implemented"

   def visitOperation(self, operation):

      if operation.language() == "IDL" and operation.type() == "attribute":
         self.start_entity("fieldsynopsis")
         map(lambda m, this=self: this.entity("modifier", m), operation.premodifiers())
         self.write_entity("modifier", "attribute")
         operation.returnType().accept(self)
         self.write_entity("type", self.type_label())
         self.write_entity("varname", operation.realname())
         self.end_entity("fieldsynopsis")
      else:
         self.start_entity("methodsynopsis")
         if operation.language() != "Python":
            ret = operation.returnType()
            if ret:
               ret.accept(self)
               self.write_entity("type", self.type_label())
         else:
            self.write_entity("modifier", "def")
         self.write_entity("methodname", Util.ccolonName(operation.realname(), self.scope()))
         for parameter in operation.parameters(): parameter.accept(self)
         map(lambda e, this=self: this.entity("exceptionname", e), operation.exceptions())
         self.end_entity("methodsynopsis")

   def visitEnumerator(self, enumerator):
      print "sorry, <enumerator> not implemented"
   def visitEnum(self, enum):
      print "sorry, <enum> not implemented"

class DocFormatter(Formatter):
   """A specialized version that just caters for the needs of the DocBook
   manual's Config section. Only modules and classes are printed, and the
   docbook elements classsynopsis etc are not used."""

   def visitComment(self, comment):
      text = comment.text()
      see_tags, attr_tags = [], []
      tags = comment.tags()
      # Parse each of the tags
      for tag in tags:
         name, rest = tag.name(), tag.text()
         if name == '@see':
            see_tags.append(rest)
         elif name == '@attr':
            attr_tags.append(string.split(rest,' ',1))
      # Do the body of the comment
      text = text.replace('\n\n', '</para><para>')
      text = text.replace('<heading>', '<emphasis>')
      text = text.replace('</heading>', '</emphasis>')
      text = text.replace('<example>', '<programlisting>')
      text = text.replace('</example>', '</programlisting>')
      self.write(self.entity("para", text)+'\n')
      # Do the attributes
      if len(attr_tags):
         self.start_entity('variablelist')
         self.write_entity('title', 'Attributes:')
         for attr, desc in attr_tags:
            self.start_entity('varlistentry')
            self.write_entity('term', attr)
            self.write_entity('listitem', self.entity('para', desc))
            self.end_entity('varlistentry')
         self.end_entity('variablelist')
      # Do the see-also
      if len(see_tags):
         self.start_entity('itemizedlist')
         self.write_entity('title', 'See also:')
         for text in see_tags:
            self.write_entity('listitem', self.entity('para', text))
         self.end_entity('itemizedlist')

   def visitModule(self, module):

      self.start_entity("section")
      self.write_entity("title", module.type()+" "+Util.ccolonName(module.name()))
      self.write("\n")
      map(self.visitComment, module.comments())
      self.end_entity("section")
      self.push_scope(module.name())
      for declaration in module.declarations():
         if isinstance(declaration, AST.Class):
            self.visitClass(declaration)
      self.pop_scope()

   def visitClass(self, clas):

      self.start_entity("section")
      if len(clas.name()) > 3 and clas.name()[:2] == ("Config.py", "Base"):
         self.write_entity("title", clas.name()[2]+" class "+Util.ccolonName(clas.name()[3:], self.scope()))
      else:
         self.write_entity("title", "Class "+Util.ccolonName(clas.name(), self.scope()))
      if len(clas.parents()):
         for parent in clas.parents():
            self.visitInheritance(parent)
      map(self.visitComment, clas.comments())
      self.end_entity("section")
      for declaration in clas.declarations():
         if isinstance(declaration, AST.Class):
            self.visitClass(declaration)

   def visitInheritance(self, inheritance):
      self.write_entity("para", "Inherits "+Util.ccolonName(inheritance.parent().name(), self.scope()))