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(* syslog(3) routines for ocaml
This library is based on Shawn Wagner's original syslog
library as included in annexlib, with significant modifications
by by Eric Stokes <eric.stokes@csun.edu>.
Copyright (C) 2002 Shawn Wagner <raevnos@pennmush.org>
Copyright (C) 2005 Eric Stokes <eric.stokes@csun.edu>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*)
open Unix
(** The assorted logging facilities. The default is [`LOG_USER]. You
can set a new default with openlog, or give a specific facility per
syslog call. *)
type facility =
[ `LOG_KERN | `LOG_USER | `LOG_MAIL | `LOG_DAEMON | `LOG_AUTH
| `LOG_SYSLOG | `LOG_LPR | `LOG_NEWS | `LOG_UUCP | `LOG_CRON
| `LOG_AUTHPRIV | `LOG_FTP | `LOG_NTP | `LOG_SECURITY
| `LOG_CONSOLE | `LOG_LOCAL0 | `LOG_LOCAL1 | `LOG_LOCAL2
| `LOG_LOCAL3 | `LOG_LOCAL4 | `LOG_LOCAL5 | `LOG_LOCAL6
| `LOG_LOCAL7 ]
(** Flags to pass to openlog. [`LOG_CONS] isn't implemented yet. *)
type flag = [ `LOG_CONS | `LOG_PERROR | `LOG_PID ]
(** The priority of the error. *)
type level = [ `LOG_EMERG | `LOG_ALERT | `LOG_CRIT | `LOG_ERR | `LOG_WARNING
| `LOG_NOTICE | `LOG_INFO | `LOG_DEBUG ]
exception Syslog_error of string
let facility_of_string s =
match String.lowercase s with
"kern" -> `LOG_KERN
| "user" -> `LOG_USER
| "mail" -> `LOG_MAIL
| "daemon" -> `LOG_DAEMON
| "auth" -> `LOG_AUTH
| "syslog" -> `LOG_SYSLOG
| "lpr" -> `LOG_LPR
| "news" -> `LOG_NEWS
| "uucp" -> `LOG_UUCP
| "cron" -> `LOG_CRON
| "authpriv" -> `LOG_AUTHPRIV
| "ftp" -> `LOG_FTP
| "ntp" -> `LOG_NTP
| "security" -> `LOG_SECURITY
| "console" -> `LOG_CONSOLE
| "local0" -> `LOG_LOCAL0
| "local1" -> `LOG_LOCAL1
| "local2" -> `LOG_LOCAL2
| "local3" -> `LOG_LOCAL3
| "local4" -> `LOG_LOCAL4
| "local5" -> `LOG_LOCAL5
| "local6" -> `LOG_LOCAL6
| "local7" -> `LOG_LOCAL7
| invalid -> raise
(Syslog_error
("facility_of_string: invalid facility, " ^
invalid))
let facility_to_num fac =
Int32.of_int (match fac with
| `LOG_KERN -> 0 lsl 3
| `LOG_USER -> 1 lsl 3
| `LOG_MAIL -> 2 lsl 3
| `LOG_DAEMON -> 3 lsl 3
| `LOG_AUTH -> 4 lsl 3
| `LOG_SYSLOG -> 5 lsl 3
| `LOG_LPR -> 6 lsl 3
| `LOG_NEWS -> 7 lsl 3
| `LOG_UUCP -> 8 lsl 3
| `LOG_CRON -> 9 lsl 3
| `LOG_AUTHPRIV -> 10 lsl 3
| `LOG_FTP -> 11 lsl 3
| `LOG_NTP -> 12 lsl 3
| `LOG_SECURITY -> 13 lsl 3
| `LOG_CONSOLE -> 14 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL0 -> 16 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL1 -> 17 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL2 -> 18 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL3 -> 19 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL4 -> 20 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL5 -> 21 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL6 -> 22 lsl 3
| `LOG_LOCAL7 -> 23 lsl 3)
let level_to_num lev =
Int32.of_int (match lev with
| `LOG_EMERG -> 0
| `LOG_ALERT -> 1
| `LOG_CRIT -> 2
| `LOG_ERR -> 3
| `LOG_WARNING -> 4
| `LOG_NOTICE -> 5
| `LOG_INFO -> 6
| `LOG_DEBUG -> 7)
let level_mask = 0x07
let facility_mask = 0x03f8
type t = {
mutable fd: Unix.file_descr;
mutable connected: bool;
mutable flags: flag list;
mutable tag: string;
mutable fac: int32;
mutable logpath: string;
}
let open_connection loginfo =
match loginfo.logpath with
"" -> raise (Syslog_error "unable to find the syslog socket or pipe, is syslogd running?")
| logpath ->
(match (Unix.stat logpath).Unix.st_kind with
Unix.S_SOCK ->
let logaddr = Unix.ADDR_UNIX logpath in
(try
loginfo.fd <- Unix.socket Unix.PF_UNIX SOCK_DGRAM 0;
Unix.connect loginfo.fd logaddr
with Unix.Unix_error (Unix.EPROTOTYPE, _, _) ->
(* try again with a stream socket for syslog-ng *)
loginfo.fd <- Unix.socket Unix.PF_UNIX SOCK_STREAM 0;
Unix.connect loginfo.fd logaddr);
loginfo.connected <- true;
| Unix.S_FIFO ->
loginfo.fd <- Unix.openfile logpath [Unix.O_WRONLY] 0o666;
loginfo.connected <- true;
| _ -> raise (Syslog_error "invalid log path, not a socket or pipe"))
let openlog
?(logpath=(try ignore (Unix.stat "/dev/log");"/dev/log"
with Unix.Unix_error (Unix.ENOENT, _, _) ->
(try ignore (Unix.stat "/var/run/syslog");"/var/run/syslog"
with Unix.Unix_error (Unix.ENOENT, _, _) -> "")))
?(facility=`LOG_USER)
?(flags=[])
ident =
let loginfo = {fd = Unix.stderr;
connected = false;
flags = flags;
tag = ident;
fac = facility_to_num facility;
logpath = logpath}
in
open_connection loginfo;
loginfo
let log_console msg = ()
let ascdate {tm_sec=sec;tm_min=min;tm_hour=hour;
tm_mday=mday;tm_mon=mon;tm_year=year;
tm_wday=wday;tm_yday=yday;tm_isdst=isdst} =
let asc_mon =
match mon with
0 -> "Jan"
| 1 -> "Feb"
| 2 -> "Mar"
| 3 -> "Apr"
| 4 -> "May"
| 5 -> "Jun"
| 6 -> "Jul"
| 7 -> "Aug"
| 8 -> "Sep"
| 9 -> "Oct"
| 10 -> "Nov"
| 11 -> "Dec"
| _ -> raise (Syslog_error "invalid month")
in
(Printf.sprintf "%s %02d %02d:%02d:%02d" asc_mon mday hour min sec)
let protected_write loginfo str =
let fallback _ =
(try close loginfo.fd with _ -> ());
loginfo.connected <- false;
(try open_connection loginfo with _ -> ());
if List.mem `LOG_CONS loginfo.flags then log_console str
in
try
ignore (Aux.send loginfo.fd str 0 (String.length str) [Aux.MSG_NOSIGNAL])
with Unix_error (_, _, _) ->
(* on error, attempt to reconnect *)
fallback ()
let syslog ?fac loginfo lev str =
let msg = Buffer.create 64 in
let realfac = match fac with
| Some f -> facility_to_num f
| None -> loginfo.fac in
let levfac = Int32.logor realfac (level_to_num lev)
and now = ascdate (localtime (Unix.time ())) in
Printf.bprintf msg "<%ld>%.15s " levfac now;
let len1 = Buffer.length msg
and len2 = String.length loginfo.tag in
if len1 + len2 < 64 then
Buffer.add_string msg loginfo.tag
else
Buffer.add_substring msg loginfo.tag 0 (64 - len1);
if List.mem `LOG_PID loginfo.flags then
Printf.bprintf msg "[%d]" (Unix.getpid());
if String.length loginfo.tag > 0 then
Buffer.add_string msg ": ";
Buffer.add_string msg str;
let realmsg = ref (Buffer.contents msg) in
if String.length !realmsg > 1024 then begin
realmsg := String.sub !realmsg 0 1024;
String.blit "<truncated>" 0 !realmsg 1012 11
end;
protected_write loginfo !realmsg;
if List.mem `LOG_PERROR loginfo.flags then begin
try
ignore (Unix.write Unix.stderr !realmsg 0 (String.length !realmsg));
ignore (Unix.write Unix.stderr "\n" 0 1)
with _ -> ()
end
let closelog loginfo =
if loginfo.connected then
begin
Unix.close loginfo.fd;
loginfo.connected <- false
end;
loginfo.flags <- [];
loginfo.tag <- "";
loginfo.fac <- facility_to_num `LOG_USER
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