File: sysroot_sysenv.exp

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set test "sysroot_sysenv"

if {![installtest_p]} { untested "$test"; return }

if {[utrace_p] && [uprobes_p]} {
  spawn stap --sysroot=/ --sysenv=PATH=$env(PATH) $srcdir/$subdir/$test.stp ls -c "ls > /dev/null"
  expect {
    -timeout 180
    -re {^process begin\r\n} { pass "$test" }
    timeout { fail "$test (timeout)" }
    eof { fail "$test" }
  }
  catch {close}
  wait
} else {
  untested "$test"
}

# Functions to handle creating, deleting, and using the fake sysroot
# directory we're creating. By using bind mounts, we're "moving" the
# /lib/modules and /usr/lib/debug directories of this system into our
# fake sysroot.

# Clean up the sysroot_sysenv namespace configuration.
proc server_ns_ns_cleanup {} {
    global sysroot_base_dir new_modules_dir new_debug_dir

    if {[info exists sysroot_base_dir]
	&& [string length $sysroot_base_dir]
	&& [file isdirectory $sysroot_base_dir]} {
	catch {exec rm -rf $sysroot_base_dir}
	unset sysroot_base_dir
    }
    if {[info exists new_modules_dir]
	&& [string length $new_modules_dir]
	&& [file isdirectory $new_modules_dir]} {
	catch {exec rm -rf $new_modules_dir}
	unset new_modules_dir
    }
    if {[info exists new_debug_dir]
	&& [string length $new_debug_dir]
	&& [file isdirectory $new_debug_dir]} {
	catch {exec rm -rf $new_debug_dir}
	unset new_debug_dir
    }
}

# Set up the sysroot_sysenv namespace configuration.
proc sysroot_sysenv_ns_setup {} {
    global sysroot_base_dir new_modules_dir new_debug_dir

    # If we've already created the directories, just return.
    if {[info exists sysroot_base_dir]
	&& [string length $sysroot_base_dir]
	&& [info exists new_modules_dir]
	&& [string length $new_modules_dir]
	&& [info exists new_debug_dir]
	&& [string length $new_debug_dir]} {
	return 0
    }

    # Create the directories. We delete them in
    # sysroot_sysenv_ns_cleanups().
    if {[catch {exec mktemp -d} sysroot_base_dir]} {
	verbose -log "sysroot_sysenv_setup - Failed to create sysroot directory: $sysroot_base_dir"
	unset sysroot_base_dir
	return 1
    }
    if {[catch {exec mktemp -d} new_modules_dir]} {
	verbose -log "sysroot_sysenv_setup - Failed to create modules directory: $new_modules_dir"
	unset new_modules_dir
	sysroot_sysenv_ns_cleanup
	return 1
    }
    if {[catch {exec mktemp -d} new_debug_dir]} {
	verbose -log "sysroot_sysenv_setup - Failed to create debug directory: $new_debug_dir"
	unset new_debug_dir
	sysroot_sysenv_ns_cleanup
	return 1
    }

    # OK, we've got our sysroot. Populate it with a couple of
    # directories.
    exec mkdir -p ${sysroot_base_dir}/lib/modules
    exec mkdir -p ${sysroot_base_dir}/usr/lib/debug
    exec mkdir -p ${sysroot_base_dir}/usr/src/kernels
    exec mkdir -p ${sysroot_base_dir}/home
    return 0
}

# sysroot_sysenv_ns_run: run 'command' in a custom mount
# namespace. Returns a list of [ RETURN_STATUS OUTPUT ].
proc sysroot_sysenv_ns_run { command } {
    global sysroot_base_dir new_modules_dir new_debug_dir

    if {[sysroot_sysenv_ns_setup]} { return [list 1 "server_ns_setup failure"] }

    # We're going to call "unshare" to create a new mount
    # namespace. Then we'll bind mount several host directories down
    # into the fake sysroot directory, and bind mount empty
    # directories on top of the host directories (to "replace" them).
    #
    # Note we're not "replacing" /usr/src/kernels, but leaving it on
    # the host and putting in the sysroot. This is because there are
    # symlinks to it from /usr/lib/debug.
    set modules_dir "/lib/modules"
    set debug_dir "/usr/lib/debug"
    set src_dir "/usr/src/kernels"
    set cmd {sudo unshare --mount bash -c\
	"mount --bind ${modules_dir} ${sysroot_base_dir}${modules_dir}\
	 && mount --bind ${new_modules_dir} ${modules_dir}\
	 && mount --bind ${debug_dir} ${sysroot_base_dir}${debug_dir}\
	 && mount --bind ${new_debug_dir} ${debug_dir}\
	 && mount --bind ${src_dir} ${sysroot_base_dir}${src_dir}\
	 && $command"}
    verbose -log "running: [subst $cmd]"
    set rc 0
    if {[catch {eval exec $cmd} output]} {
	# non-zero exit status, get it:
	if {[lindex $::errorCode 0] eq "CHILDSTATUS"} {
	    set rc [lindex $::errorCode 2]
	}
    }
    verbose -log "RC: $rc"
    verbose -log "$output"

    return [list $rc $output]
}

if {[sysroot_sysenv_ns_setup]} { fail "$test - namespace setup" }

# Make sure a basic kernel function probe works with our "sysroot".
set subtest "kernel function probe"
set script "probe kernel.function(\"sys_read\") { println(\"called\") }"
set stap_path $env(SYSTEMTAP_PATH)/stap
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "${stap_path} -p4 --sysroot=${sysroot_base_dir} -e '$script'"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest"
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest"
}

# Compile a test executable.
set exepath "${sysroot_base_dir}/home/towers.x"
set res [target_compile $srcdir/$subdir/towers.c $exepath executable \
    "additional_flags=-O2 additional_flags=-g"]
if { $res != "" } {
    verbose "target_compile failed: $res" 2
    fail "$test - compiling towers.c"
} else {
    pass "$test compiling towers.c"
}

# Probe our test executable (listed with a full path relative to the
# sysroot).
set subtest "process function list"
set script "probe process(\"/home/towers.x\").function(\"*\") { println(ppfunc()) }"
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "${stap_path} --sysroot=${sysroot_base_dir} -p4 -e '$script'"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest"
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest"
}

# Probe our test executable (listed with a wildcard path relative to
# the sysroot).
set subtest "process wildcard function"
set script "probe process(\"/home/tow*\").function(\"*\") {println(ppfunc()) }"
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "${stap_path} --sysroot=${sysroot_base_dir}\
 -p4 -e '$script'"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest"
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest"
}

# Here we're not using an absolute path, so stap will search the
# path. We'll use the --sysenv option to put the sysroot's /home
# directory in PATH.
set subtest "process path search"
set script "probe process(\"towers.x\").function(\"*\") { println(ppfunc()) }"
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "${stap_path} --sysroot=${sysroot_base_dir}\
 --sysenv=PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home -p4\
 -e '$script'"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest"
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest"
}

# Make sure that all the paths in the generated module source are
# relative to the target sysroot - there should be no host paths
# present.
set subtest "process host path"
set script "probe process(\"/home/towers.x\").function(\"push\").call { printf(\"%s: %d %d\\n\", ppfunc(), \$i, \$s) }"
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "${stap_path} --sysroot=${sysroot_base_dir} -p3 -e '$script' | grep '/home/towers.x'"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest - output"
    # We've got any mention of the target exe from the stap module C
    # source in $output. Search it for any mention of the host path of
    # the target executable ("${sysroot_base_dir}/home/towers.x"),
    # instead of the target path ("/home/towers.x").
    set matches 0
    foreach line [split $output "\n"] {
	if {[regexp {[^\"]/home/towers.x\"} $line]} {
	    incr matches
	    if {$matches == 1} {
		verbose -log "the following line(s) have a host path:"
	    }
	    verbose -log "$line"
	}
    }
    if {$matches == 0} {
	pass "$test - $subtest - no host paths found"
    } else {
    fail "$test - $subtest - host paths found ($matches)"
    }
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest - output"
}

# Now we're going to set up some symbolic links that are only valid
# inside the sysroot:
#   /home/towers.lnk2 -> /home/towers.lnk -> /home/towers.x 
set subtest "link creation"
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "mount --bind ${sysroot_base_dir}/home /home\
 && ln -s /home/towers.x /home/towers.lnk\
 && ln -s /home/towers.lnk /home/towers.lnk2"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest"
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest"
}

# Make sure we can handle the symbolic link relative to the sysroot.
set subtest "symbolic link process function list"
set script "probe process(\"/home/towers.lnk\").function(\"*\") { println(ppfunc()) }"
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "${stap_path} --sysroot=${sysroot_base_dir} -p4 -e '$script'"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest"
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest"
}

# Make sure we can handle an indirect symbolic link relative to the
# sysroot.
set subtest "double symbolic link process function list"
set script "probe process(\"/home/towers.lnk2\").function(\"*\") { println(ppfunc()) }"
lassign [sysroot_sysenv_ns_run "${stap_path} --sysroot=${sysroot_base_dir} -p4 -e '$script'"] rc output
if {$rc == 0} {
    pass "$test - $subtest"
} else {
    fail "$test - $subtest"
}

# Clean everything up.
server_ns_ns_cleanup