File: foreign-keys.result

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env = require('test_run')
---
...
test_run = env.new()
---
...
test_run:cmd('restart server default with cleanup=1')
-- Check that tuple inserted into _fk_constraint is FK constrains
-- valid data.
--
box.execute("CREATE TABLE t1 (id INT PRIMARY KEY, a INT, b INT);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute("CREATE UNIQUE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute("CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT, b INT, id INT PRIMARY KEY);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute("CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;")
---
- row_count: 1
...
-- Parent and child spaces must exist.
--
t = {'fk_1', 666, 777, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: Space '666' does not exist
...
parent_id = box.space._space.index.name:select('T1')[1]['id']
---
...
child_id = box.space._space.index.name:select('T2')[1]['id']
---
...
view_id = box.space._space.index.name:select('V1')[1]['id']
---
...
-- View can't reference another space or be referenced by another space.
--
t = {'fk_1', child_id, view_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': referenced space can''t
    be VIEW'
...
t = {'fk_1', view_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': referencing space can''t
    be VIEW'
...
box.execute("DROP VIEW v1;")
---
- row_count: 1
...
-- Match clause can be only one of: simple, partial, full.
--
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'wrong_match', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': unknown MATCH clause'
...
-- On conflict actions can be only one of: set_null, set_default,
-- restrict, cascade, no_action.
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'wrong_action', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': unknown ON DELETE action'
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'wrong_action', {0}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': unknown ON UPDATE action'
...
-- Temporary restriction (until SQL triggers work from Lua):
-- referencing space must be empty.
--
box.execute("INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 2, 3);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {2}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': referencing space must
    be empty'
...
box.execute("DELETE FROM t2;")
---
- row_count: 1
...
-- Links must be specififed correctly.
--
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {}, {}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': at least one link must
    be specified'
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {2}, {1,2}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': number of referenced and
    referencing fields must be the same'
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {13}, {1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': foreign key refers to
    nonexistent field'
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {'crash'}, {'crash'}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': value of 0 link is not
    unsigned'
...
-- Referenced fields must compose unique index.
--
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0, 1}, {1, 2}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': referenced fields don''t
    compose unique index'
...
-- Referencing and referenced fields must feature compatible types.
-- Temporary, in SQL all fields except for INTEGER PRIMARY KEY
-- are scalar.
--
--t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {1}, {0}}
--box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
-- Each referenced column must appear once.
--
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0, 1}, {1, 1}}
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
- error: 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''fk_1'': referenced fields can
    not contain duplicates'
...
-- Successful creation.
--
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
-- Implicitly referenced index can't be dropped,
-- ergo - space can't be dropped until it is referenced.
--
box.execute("DROP INDEX i1 on t1;")
---
- null
- 'Can''t modify space ''T1'': can not drop a referenced index'
...
-- Referenced index can't be altered as well, if alter leads to
-- rebuild of index (e.g. index still can be renamed).
box.space._index:replace{512, 1, 'I1', 'tree', {unique = true}, {{field = 0, type = 'unsigned', is_nullable = true}}}
---
- error: 'Can''t modify space ''T1'': can not alter a referenced index'
...
box.space._index:replace{512, 1, 'I2', 'tree', {unique = true}, {{field = 1, type = 'unsigned', is_nullable = true}}}
---
- [512, 1, 'I2', 'tree', {'unique': true}, [{'field': 1, 'type': 'unsigned', 'is_nullable': true}]]
...
-- Finally, can't drop space until it has FK constraints,
-- i.e. by manual removing tuple from _space.
-- But drop() will delete constraints.
--
box.space.T2.index[0]:drop()
---
...
box.space._space:delete(child_id)
---
- error: 'Can''t drop space ''T2'': the space has foreign key constraints'
...
box.space.T2:drop()
---
...
-- Make sure that constraint has been successfully dropped,
-- so we can drop now and parent space.
--
box.space._fk_constraint:select()
---
- []
...
box.space.T1:drop()
---
...
-- Create several constraints to make sure that they are held
-- as linked lists correctly including self-referencing constraints.
--
box.execute("CREATE TABLE child (id INT PRIMARY KEY, a INT);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute("CREATE TABLE parent (a INT, id INT PRIMARY KEY);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
parent_id = box.space._space.index.name:select('PARENT')[1]['id']
---
...
child_id = box.space._space.index.name:select('CHILD')[1]['id']
---
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
t = {'fk_2', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
t = {'fk_3', parent_id, child_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {1}, {0}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
t = {'self_1', child_id, child_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {0}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
t = {'self_2', parent_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {1}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:count()
---
- 5
...
box.space._fk_constraint:delete{'fk_2', child_id}
---
- ['fk_2', 515, 516, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', [0], [1]]
...
box.space._fk_constraint:delete{'fk_1', child_id}
---
- ['fk_1', 515, 516, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', [0], [1]]
...
t = {'fk_2', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:delete{'fk_2', child_id}
---
- ['fk_2', 515, 516, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', [0], [1]]
...
box.space._fk_constraint:delete{'self_2', parent_id}
---
- ['self_2', 516, 516, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', [1], [1]]
...
box.space._fk_constraint:delete{'self_1', child_id}
---
- ['self_1', 515, 515, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', [0], [0]]
...
box.space._fk_constraint:delete{'fk_3', parent_id}
---
- ['fk_3', 516, 515, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', [1], [0]]
...
box.space._fk_constraint:count()
---
- 0
...
-- Replace is also OK.
--
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'restrict', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:insert(t)
---
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, false, 'simple', 'cascade', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:replace(t)
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:select({'fk_1', child_id})[1]['on_delete']
---
- cascade
...
t = {'fk_1', child_id, parent_id, true, 'simple', 'cascade', 'restrict', {0}, {1}}
---
...
t = box.space._fk_constraint:replace(t)
---
...
box.space._fk_constraint:select({'fk_1', child_id})[1]['is_deferred']
---
- true
...
box.space.CHILD:drop()
---
...
box.space.PARENT:drop()
---
...
-- Check that parser correctly handles MATCH, ON DELETE and
-- ON UPDATE clauses.
--
box.execute('CREATE TABLE tp (id INT PRIMARY KEY, a INT UNIQUE)')
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute('CREATE TABLE tc (id INT PRIMARY KEY, a INT REFERENCES tp(a) MATCH FULL ON DELETE SET NULL)')
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute('ALTER TABLE tc ADD CONSTRAINT fk1 FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES tp(id) MATCH PARTIAL ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE SET NULL')
---
- row_count: 1
...
-- Test that ADD/DROP CONSTRAINT return correct row_count value.
--
box.execute('SELECT row_count();')
---
- metadata:
  - name: COLUMN_1
    type: integer
  rows:
  - [1]
...
box.space._fk_constraint:select{}
---
- - ['FK1', 518, 517, false, 'partial', 'cascade', 'set_null', [0], [0]]
  - ['fk_unnamed_TC_1', 518, 517, false, 'full', 'set_null', 'no_action', [1], [1]]
...
box.execute('ALTER TABLE tc DROP CONSTRAINT fk1;')
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute('SELECT row_count();')
---
- metadata:
  - name: COLUMN_1
    type: integer
  rows:
  - [1]
...
box.execute('DROP TABLE tc')
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute('DROP TABLE tp')
---
- row_count: 1
...
-- gh-3475: ON UPDATE and ON DELETE clauses must appear once;
-- MATCH clause must come first.
box.execute('CREATE TABLE t1 (id INT PRIMARY KEY);')
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute('CREATE TABLE t2 (id INT PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES t2 ON DELETE CASCADE ON DELETE RESTRICT);')
---
- null
- 'At line 1 at or near position 72: keyword ''DELETE'' is reserved. Please use double
  quotes if ''DELETE'' is an identifier.'
...
box.execute('CREATE TABLE t2 (id INT PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES t2 ON DELETE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE);')
---
- null
- 'At line 1 at or near position 72: keyword ''DELETE'' is reserved. Please use double
  quotes if ''DELETE'' is an identifier.'
...
box.execute('CREATE TABLE t2 (id INT PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES t2 ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE RESTRICT ON DELETE RESTRICT);')
---
- null
- 'At line 1 at or near position 88: keyword ''ON'' is reserved. Please use double
  quotes if ''ON'' is an identifier.'
...
box.execute('CREATE TABLE t2 (id INT PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES t2 ON DELETE CASCADE MATCH FULL);')
---
- null
- 'At line 1 at or near position 69: keyword ''MATCH'' is reserved. Please use double
  quotes if ''MATCH'' is an identifier.'
...
box.space.T1:drop()
---
...
-- Make sure that space:drop() works fine on self-referenced spaces.
--
box.execute("CREATE TABLE t4 (id INT PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES t4);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.space.T4:drop()
---
...
-- Make sure that child space can feature no PK.
--
t1 = box.schema.create_space("T1", {format = {'ID'}})
---
...
t2 = box.schema.create_space("T2")
---
...
i1 = box.space.T2:create_index('I1')
---
...
box.execute("ALTER TABLE t1 ADD CONSTRAINT fk FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES t2;")
---
- null
- 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''FK'': foreign key refers to nonexistent
  field'
...
-- Make sure that if referenced columns (of parent space) are
-- ommitted and parent space doesn't have PK, then error is raised.
--
box.execute("ALTER TABLE t2 ADD CONSTRAINT fk FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES t1;")
---
- null
- 'Failed to create foreign key constraint ''FK'': referenced space doesn''t feature
  PRIMARY KEY'
...
t1:drop()
---
...
t2:drop()
---
...
-- gh-4495: space alter resulted in foreign key mask reset.
-- Which in turn led to wrong byte-code generation. Make sure
-- that alter of space doesn't affect result of query execution.
--
box.execute("CREATE TABLE t (id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, a INTEGER NOT NULL);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute("CREATE TABLE s (t_id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, a INTEGER NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(t_id) REFERENCES t(id) ON DELETE CASCADE);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.space.T:insert({'abc', 1})
---
- ['abc', 1]
...
box.space.S:insert({'abc', 1})
---
- ['abc', 1]
...
box.execute("CREATE INDEX i ON s (t_id);")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.execute("DELETE FROM t WHERE id = 'abc';")
---
- row_count: 1
...
box.space.T:select()
---
- []
...
box.space.S:drop()
---
...
box.space.T:drop()
---
...
--- Clean-up SQL DD hash.
-test_run:cmd('restart server default with cleanup=1')