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# Commands covered: append lappend
#
# This file contains a collection of tests for one or more of the Tcl built-in
# commands. Sourcing this file into Tcl runs the tests and generates output
# for errors. No output means no errors were found.
#
# Copyright © 1991-1993 The Regents of the University of California.
# Copyright © 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
# Copyright © 1998-1999 Scriptics Corporation.
#
# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
# this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
if {"::tcltest" ni [namespace children]} {
package require tcltest 2.5
namespace import -force ::tcltest::*
}
::tcltest::loadTestedCommands
unset -nocomplain x
catch [list package require -exact tcl::test [info patchlevel]]
testConstraint testbytestring [llength [info commands testbytestring]]
test append-1.1 {append command} {
unset -nocomplain x
list [append x 1 2 abc "long string"] $x
} {{12abclong string} {12abclong string}}
test append-1.2 {append command} {
set x ""
list [append x first] [append x second] [append x third] $x
} {first firstsecond firstsecondthird firstsecondthird}
test append-1.3 {append command} {
set x "abcd"
append x
} abcd
test append-2.1 {long appends} {
set x ""
for {set i 0} {$i < 1000} {incr i} {
append x "foobar "
}
set y "foobar"
set y "$y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y"
set y "$y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y"
set y "$y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y $y "
expr {$x == $y}
} 1
test append-3.1 {append errors} -returnCodes error -body {
append
} -result {wrong # args: should be "append varName ?value ...?"}
test append-3.2 {append errors} -returnCodes error -body {
set x ""
append x(0) 44
} -result {can't set "x(0)": variable isn't array}
test append-3.3 {append errors} -returnCodes error -body {
unset -nocomplain x
append x
} -result {can't read "x": no such variable}
test append-3.4 {append surrogates} -body {
set x \uD83D
append x \uDE02
} -result \uD83D\uDE02
test append-3.5 {append surrogates} -body {
set x \uD83D
set x $x\uDE02
} -result \uD83D\uDE02
test append-3.6 {append surrogates} -body {
set x \uDE02
set x \uD83D$x
} -result \uD83D\uDE02
test append-3.7 {append \xC0 \x80} -constraints testbytestring -body {
set x [testbytestring \xC0]
string length [append x [testbytestring \x80]]
} -result 2
test append-3.8 {append \xC0 \x80} -constraints testbytestring -body {
set x [testbytestring \xC0]
string length $x[testbytestring \x80]
} -result 2
test append-3.9 {append \xC0 \x80} -constraints testbytestring -body {
set x [testbytestring \x80]
string length [testbytestring \xC0]$x
} -result 2
test append-3.10 {append surrogates} -body {
set x \uD83D
string range $x 0 end
append x \uDE02
} -result [string range \uD83D\uDE02 0 end]
test append-4.1 {lappend command} {
unset -nocomplain x
list [lappend x 1 2 abc "long string"] $x
} {{1 2 abc {long string}} {1 2 abc {long string}}}
test append-4.2 {lappend command} {
set x ""
list [lappend x first] [lappend x second] [lappend x third] $x
} {first {first second} {first second third} {first second third}}
test append-4.3 {lappend command} -body {
proc foo {} {
global x
set x old
unset x
lappend x new
}
foo
} -cleanup {
rename foo {}
} -result {new}
test append-4.4 {lappend command} {
set x {}
lappend x \{\ abc
} {\{\ abc}
test append-4.5 {lappend command} {
set x {}
lappend x \{ abc
} {\{ abc}
test append-4.6 {lappend command} {
set x {1 2 3}
lappend x
} {1 2 3}
test append-4.7 {lappend command} {
set x "a\{"
lappend x abc
} "a\\\{ abc"
test append-4.8 {lappend command} {
set x "\\\{"
lappend x abc
} "\\{ abc"
test append-4.9 {lappend command} -returnCodes error -body {
set x " \{"
lappend x abc
} -result {unmatched open brace in list}
test append-4.10 {lappend command} -returnCodes error -body {
set x " \{"
lappend x abc
} -result {unmatched open brace in list}
test append-4.11 {lappend command} -returnCodes error -body {
set x "\{\{\{"
lappend x abc
} -result {unmatched open brace in list}
test append-4.12 {lappend command} -returnCodes error -body {
set x "x \{\{\{"
lappend x abc
} -result {unmatched open brace in list}
test append-4.13 {lappend command} {
set x "x\{\{\{"
lappend x abc
} "x\\\{\\\{\\\{ abc"
test append-4.14 {lappend command} {
set x " "
lappend x abc
} "abc"
test append-4.15 {lappend command} {
set x "\\ "
lappend x abc
} "{ } abc"
test append-4.16 {lappend command} {
set x "x "
lappend x abc
} "x abc"
test append-4.17 {lappend command} {
unset -nocomplain x
lappend x
} {}
test append-4.18 {lappend command} {
unset -nocomplain x
lappend x {}
} {{}}
test append-4.19 {lappend command} {
unset -nocomplain x
lappend x(0)
} {}
test append-4.20 {lappend command} {
unset -nocomplain x
lappend x(0) abc
} {abc}
unset -nocomplain x
test append-4.21 {lappend command} -returnCodes error -body {
set x \"
lappend x
} -result {unmatched open quote in list}
test append-4.22 {lappend command} -returnCodes error -body {
set x \"
lappend x abc
} -result {unmatched open quote in list}
test append-5.1 {long lappends} -setup {
unset -nocomplain x
proc check {var size} {
set l [llength $var]
if {$l != $size} {
return "length mismatch: should have been $size, was $l"
}
for {set i 0} {$i < $size} {incr i} {
set j [lindex $var $i]
if {$j ne "item $i"} {
return "element $i should have been \"item $i\", was \"$j\""
}
}
return ok
}
} -body {
set x ""
for {set i 0} {$i < 300} {incr i} {
lappend x "item $i"
}
check $x 300
} -cleanup {
rename check {}
} -result ok
test append-6.1 {lappend errors} -returnCodes error -body {
lappend
} -result {wrong # args: should be "lappend varName ?value ...?"}
test append-6.2 {lappend errors} -returnCodes error -body {
set x ""
lappend x(0) 44
} -result {can't set "x(0)": variable isn't array}
test append-7.1 {lappend-created var and error in trace on that var} -setup {
catch {rename foo ""}
unset -nocomplain x
} -body {
trace add variable x write foo
proc foo {} {global x; unset x}
catch {lappend x 1}
proc foo {args} {global x; unset x}
info exists x
set x
lappend x 1
list [info exists x] [catch {set x} msg] $msg
} -result {0 1 {can't read "x": no such variable}}
test append-7.2 {lappend var triggers read trace} -setup {
unset -nocomplain myvar
unset -nocomplain ::result
} -body {
trace add variable myvar read foo
proc foo {args} {append ::result $args}
lappend myvar a
return $::result
} -result {myvar {} read}
test append-7.3 {lappend var triggers read trace, array var} -setup {
unset -nocomplain myvar
unset -nocomplain ::result
} -body {
# The behavior of read triggers on lappend changed in 8.0 to not trigger
# them, and was changed back in 8.4.
trace add variable myvar read foo
proc foo {args} {append ::result $args}
lappend myvar(b) a
return $::result
} -result {myvar b read}
test append-7.4 {lappend var triggers read trace, array var exists} -setup {
unset -nocomplain myvar
unset -nocomplain ::result
} -body {
set myvar(0) 1
trace add variable myvar read foo
proc foo {args} {append ::result $args}
lappend myvar(b) a
return $::result
} -result {myvar b read}
test append-7.5 {append var does not trigger read trace} -setup {
unset -nocomplain myvar
unset -nocomplain ::result
} -body {
trace add variable myvar read foo
proc foo {args} {append ::result $args}
append myvar a
info exists ::result
} -result {0}
# THERE ARE NO append-8.* TESTS
# New tests for bug 3057639 to show off the more consistent behaviour of
# lappend in both direct-eval and bytecompiled code paths (see appendComp.test
# for the compiled variants). lappend now behaves like append. 9.0/1 lappend -
# 9.2/3 append
test append-9.0 {bug 3057639, lappend direct eval, read trace on non-existing array variable element} -setup {
unset -nocomplain myvar
} -body {
array set myvar {}
proc nonull {var key val} {
upvar 1 $var lvar
if {![info exists lvar($key)]} {
return -code error "no such variable"
}
}
trace add variable myvar read nonull
list [catch {
lappend myvar(key) "new value"
} msg] $msg
} -result {0 {{new value}}}
test append-9.1 {bug 3057639, lappend direct eval, read trace on non-existing env element} -setup {
unset -nocomplain ::env(__DUMMY__)
} -body {
list [catch {
lappend ::env(__DUMMY__) "new value"
} msg] $msg
} -cleanup {
unset -nocomplain ::env(__DUMMY__)
} -result {0 {{new value}}}
test append-9.2 {bug 3057639, append direct eval, read trace on non-existing array variable element} -setup {
unset -nocomplain myvar
} -body {
array set myvar {}
proc nonull {var key val} {
upvar 1 $var lvar
if {![info exists lvar($key)]} {
return -code error "no such variable"
}
}
trace add variable myvar read nonull
list [catch {
append myvar(key) "new value"
} msg] $msg
} -result {0 {new value}}
test append-9.3 {bug 3057639, append direct eval, read trace on non-existing env element} -setup {
unset -nocomplain ::env(__DUMMY__)
} -body {
list [catch {
append ::env(__DUMMY__) "new value"
} msg] $msg
} -cleanup {
unset -nocomplain ::env(__DUMMY__)
} -result {0 {new value}}
test append-10.1 {Bug 214cc0eb22: lappend with no values} {
set lst "# 1 2 3"
[subst lappend] lst
} "# 1 2 3"
test append-10.2 {Bug 214cc0eb22: lappend with no values} -body {
set lst "1 \{ 2"
[subst lappend] lst
} -returnCodes error -result {unmatched open brace in list}
test append-10.3 {Bug 214cc0eb22: expanded lappend with no values} {
set lst "# 1 2 3"
[subst lappend] lst {*}[list]
} "# 1 2 3"
test append-10.4 {Bug 214cc0eb22: expanded lappend with no values} -body {
set lst "1 \{ 2"
[subst lappend] lst {*}[list]
} -returnCodes error -result {unmatched open brace in list}
unset -nocomplain i x result y
catch {rename foo ""}
# cleanup
::tcltest::cleanupTests
return
# Local Variables:
# mode: tcl
# fill-column: 78
# End:
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