File: ntp.c

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 * written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 */

#include <config.h>

#include "ntp.h"

#include "extract.h"

/* NTP epoch 1: January 1, 1900, 00:00:00 UTC. */
#define DIFF_1970_1900 INT64_C(2208988800) /* 1970 - 1900 in seconds */
/* RFC4330 - 3. NTP Timestamp Format - 6h 28m 16s UTC on 7 February 2036 */
/* NTP epoch 2: February 7, 2036, 06:28:16 UTC. */
#define DIFF_2036_1970 INT64_C(2085978496) /* 2036 - 1970 in seconds */

void
p_ntp_time_fmt(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *fmt,
	   const struct l_fixedpt *lfp)
{
	uint32_t i;
	uint32_t uf;
	uint32_t f;
	double ff;

	i = GET_BE_U_4(lfp->int_part);
	uf = GET_BE_U_4(lfp->fraction);
	ff = uf;
	if (ff < 0.0)		/* some compilers are buggy */
		ff += FMAXINT;
	ff = ff / FMAXINT;			/* shift radix point by 32 bits */
	f = (uint32_t)(ff * 1000000000.0);	/* treat fraction as parts per billion */
	ND_PRINT("%u.%09u", i, f);

	/*
	 * print the UTC time in human-readable format.
	 */
	if (i) {
	    int64_t seconds_64bit;
	    time_t seconds;
	    char time_buf[128];
	    const char *time_string;

	    if ((i & 0x80000000) != 0)
		seconds_64bit = (int64_t)i - DIFF_1970_1900;
	    else
		seconds_64bit = (int64_t)i + DIFF_2036_1970;
	    seconds = (time_t)seconds_64bit;
	    if (seconds != seconds_64bit) {
		/*
		 * It doesn't fit into a time_t, so we can't hand it
		 * to gmtime.
		 */
		time_string = "[timestamp overflow]";
	    } else {
		time_string = nd_format_time(time_buf, sizeof (time_buf),
					     fmt, gmtime(&seconds));
	    }
	    ND_PRINT(" (%s)", time_string);
	}
}

void
p_ntp_time(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct l_fixedpt *lfp)
{
	/* use ISO 8601 (RFC3339) format */
	p_ntp_time_fmt(ndo, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", lfp);
}