File: iptables.rules

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#!/bin/bash
#
# /usr/local/thp/iptables.rules version 0.4.5
#
# Copyright George Bakos - alpinista@bigfoot.com
# Feb 7, 2003
# This is free software, released under the terms of the GNU General 
# Public License avaiable at http://www.fsf.org/licenses/gpl.txt
#
# iptables rules to support the thp logthis script.  All incoming connect 
# requests that don't have a dedicated listenerget redirected to a single
# listening port, where the script will log all activity.
#
# Be sure to load the appropriate modules so that all of the goodies in
# here work.  You should customize this to your needs, including whatever
# you want to allow legitimate outgoing and return traffic. NEVER trust
# someone elses script to defend your perimiter, unless you've gone over
# it with a fine toothed comb, or paid them the big shekles and can file a 
# healthy lawsuit when it breaks. Isn't risk transferance great, ISSOs?
#
# DISCLAIMER
# This is a neat toy.  That's all it is.  You can learn from your toys
# if you use them responsibly, or you can leave them lying around on 
# the floor, trip on them, and break your neck. Don't come crying to me
# because you thought my toys didn't break.  That's stupid. When it breaks,
# grab a little glue and fix it, or throw it away; I don't give a shit.
# Have fun, learn something, help others learn, but don't whine because
# you were told that this was foolproof.  It isn't.  Fools will always
# provide the proof.

# The interface attached to the big bad world
#
EXTIF="eth0"

# The trusted internal interface 
# WARNING! This setting will allow all traffic from this interface to be
# trusted. It is highly advised that you also define a trusted internal
# network below, that will then limit your exposure.
#
# INTIF="eth0"
# INTNET=

# The following two variables will determine whether or not to allow certain
# incoming traffic to avoid redirection to the honeypot.  If either of them is 
# uncommented, traffic that matches will be passed on to the INPUT chain 
# intact. If both of them are uncommented, then both parameters must be matched
# in order to be passed.

# Trusted external net.  Change this to the CIDR block of any network that
# is authorized to used the GOOD_SVCS, defined below. Comment this out if you 
# don't want to use any.
#
GOODNET="192.168.1.0/24"

# Available legitimate services. Comment this out if you don't want to use any.
#
GOOD_SVCS="80,22"

# Comma separated list of ports that you have custom tcp listeners hanging out. 
# Comment this out if you don't want to use any.
#
HPOT_TCP_SVCS="21,80"

# If responding to passive mode ftp LIST and RETR commands, this is the port 
# that you will make the content available on. Not yet fully implemented.
#
HPOT_PASV="33701"

# HPOT_UDP_SVCS= not yet implemented.

# Do you want to handle portmap queries? Be sure to run the daemon and populate
# it with the pmap_set command described in the README
#
PORTMAP="yes"

# What port is your xinetd catchall listener bound to?
#
REDIRPORT="6635"

# Change this to your iptables binary location
#
IPTCMD="/sbin/iptables"

# If you want nice verbose loggging, fatten this up as you see fit
#
LOGOPT="--log-tcp-options --log-ip-options"

###################################################################
# End of variables section. You shouldn't need to change anything
# below this point unless you are customizing the firewall behavior
###################################################################

# Section 0 - Preparation
# 0.1
# Check to see of the machine is a router. If so, exit this script.
#
if [ $( cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward) -eq 1 ]
 then echo "Oops, /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward == 1!"
 echo "Sorry, this machine appears to be a router. Please edit this"
 echo "script a little more carefully, or better yet, write your own"
 echo "based on the concepts herein."
 exit 1
fi

# 0.2
# Flush existing chains & delete user-defines before creating new ones.
#
$IPTCMD -F
$IPTCMD -F -t nat
$IPTCMD -X
$IPTCMD -X -t nat
$IPTCMD -t nat -N thp-redir
$IPTCMD -N evilin
$IPTCMD -N postinput

# 0.3
# Set major policies to DROP.
#
$IPTCMD -P INPUT DROP
$IPTCMD -P FORWARD DROP
$IPTCMD -P OUTPUT DROP

# Section 1 - PREROUTING
# 1.0 
# We don't want to redirect requests coming from the trusted external net
# or destined for GOOD_SVCS
#
if [[ $GOODNET && $GOOD_SVCS ]]; then
	$IPTCMD -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $EXTIF -p tcp\
		 	-m multiport --dports $GOOD_SVCS -s $GOODNET -j RETURN 
	elif [[ $GOODNET ]]; then
		$IPTCMD -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $EXTIF -p tcp\
		 	-s $GOODNET -j RETURN
	elif [[ $GOOD_SVCS ]]; then
		$IPTCMD -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $EXTIF -p tcp\
			 -m multiport --dports $GOOD_SVCS -j RETURN
fi

# 1.1
# 1.1.1
# Do you want to answer portmapper
# queries? If you wish to use the portmapper ruse, be sure to run your 
# portmapper, then do: "pmap_set < $INSTALLDIR/etc/fakerpc"

if [[ $PORTMAP = "yes" ]]; then $IPTCMD -t nat -A PREROUTING  -p tcp --dport 111 --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -m limit --limit 60/minute -j RETURN ; fi
if [[ $PORTMAP = "yes" ]]; then $IPTCMD -t nat -A PREROUTING  -p udp --dport 111 -m limit --limit 60/minute -j RETURN ; fi

# 1.1.2
# Do you have a static port defined for passive ftp data transfers? Be sure to configure it in
# thp.conf & un-disable it in xinetd.d/thp-pasv.

if [[ $HPOT_PASV ]]; then $IPTCMD -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $EXTIF -p tcp --dport $HPOT_PASV -j RETURN; fi

# 1.2
# Let's limit logging, in case some twit decides to do a vertical port scan &
# make a mess of our logs (the mess it leaves in the hpot captures log can
# easily be cleaned out with the not-yet-ready unzero script). Speaking about
# messes, iptables has a habit of clearing entries from the state table before 
# the other side is satisfied, so lets make sure that we're only rediring SYNs:
#
$IPTCMD -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $EXTIF -p tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -m limit --limit 60/minute -j thp-redir

# 1.3
# And the redirect.
#
# First we log the redirect

$IPTCMD -t nat -A thp-redir -j LOG --log-prefix "HPOT_DATA: " $LOGOPT

# If you have other dedicated listeners, this will keep those from being
# redirected to the generic listener.
#
for hport_u in `echo -n $HPOT_UDP_SVCS|sed -e 's/,/ /g'`
        do $IPTCMD -t nat -A thp-redir -i $EXTIF -p udp --dport $hport_u -j REDIRECT --to-port $(($hport_u + 40000))
done

for hport_t in `echo -n $HPOT_TCP_SVCS|sed -e 's/,/ /g'`
        do $IPTCMD -t nat -A thp-redir -i $EXTIF -p tcp --dport $hport_t -j REDIRECT --to-port $(($hport_t + 40000))
done

$IPTCMD -t nat -A thp-redir -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports $REDIRPORT

# Section 2.0 INPUT
# 2.1
#
$IPTCMD -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
$IPTCMD -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

# 2.2
# ALlow traffic according to INTIF and INTNET.
if [[ $INTIF && $INTNET ]]; then
        $IPTCMD -A INPUT -i $INTIF -s $INTNET -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
        elif [[ $INTIF ]]; then
        $IPTCMD -A INPUT -i $INTIF -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
fi

# 2.3
# Allow traffic according to either GOODNET and/or GOOD_SVCS.
#
if [[ $GOODNET && $GOOD_SVCS ]]; then
        $IPTCMD -A INPUT -i $EXTIF -p tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN \
                        -m multiport --dports $GOOD_SVCS -s $GOODNET -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
        elif [[ $GOODNET ]]; then
                $IPTCMD -A INPUT -i $EXTIF -p tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN\
                        -s $GOODNET -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
        elif [[ $GOOD_SVCS ]]; then
                $IPTCMD -A INPUT -i $EXTIF -p tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN\
                         -m multiport --dports $GOOD_SVCS -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
fi

# 2.4

$IPTCMD -A INPUT -i $EXTIF -j evilin 
$IPTCMD -A INPUT -j postinput 

# Section 3.0 - OUTPUT
# 3.1
$IPTCMD -A OUTPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT 

# 3.2 - 3.3
# We definitely want to respond to probes that stimulate UDP or ICMP responses.
#
$IPTCMD -A OUTPUT -p udp -m state --state NEW,RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT 
$IPTCMD -A OUTPUT -p icmp -m state --state NEW,RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT 

# Section 4 - evilin
# 4.1 - 4.2:
# We shouldn't accept fragged ICMP or UDP, especially if we are running 
# portmapper. You can get alot more restrictive here if you want.
#
$IPTCMD -A evilin -p udp -f -m limit -j LOG --log-prefix FRAG_UDP: $LOGOPT
$IPTCMD -A evilin -p icmp -f -m limit -j LOG --log-prefix FRAG_ICMP: $LOGOPT
$IPTCMD -A evilin -p udp -f -j DROP
$IPTCMD -A evilin -p icmp -f -j DROP

# 4.3
# Existing connections are allowed to continue
#
$IPTCMD -A evilin -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

# 4.4
# Allow traffic that we have already REDIREDTed to HPOT_xxx_SVCS
#
if [[ $HPOT_UDP_SVCS ]]; then for hport_u in `echo -n $HPOT_UDP_SVCS|sed -e 's/,/ /g'`
        do $IPTCMD -A evilin -p udp --dport $(($hport_u + 40000)) -j ACCEPT
done
fi
if [[ $HPOT_TCP_SVCS ]]; then for hport_t in `echo -n $HPOT_TCP_SVCS|sed -e 's/,/ /g'`
        do $IPTCMD -A evilin -p tcp --dport $(($hport_t + 40000)) -j ACCEPT
done
fi

# 4.5
# Allow traffic that we have already REDIRECTed to $REDIRPORT (the catchall)
#
$IPTCMD -A evilin -p tcp -m tcp --dport $REDIRPORT -j ACCEPT 

# 4.6
# Is portmap allowed?
#
if [[ $PORTMAP = "yes" ]]; then $IPTCMD -A evilin -p tcp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT ; fi
if [[ $PORTMAP = "yes" ]]; then $IPTCMD -A evilin -p udp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT ; fi

# 4.7
# Accept traffic to the static PASV port
if [[ $HPOT_PASV ]]; then $IPTCMD -A evilin -p tcp --dport $HPOT_PASV -j ACCEPT ; fi

# Section 6 - postinput
# Actions to take whenever something falls completely off of the INPUT chain.
#
# 6.1 - 6.2
# Remember the log limiting above? Here we deal with lingering crap from old
# connections, while still logging enough to see things like RST and FIN scans.
#
$IPTCMD -A postinput -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST RST -m limit --limit 8/hour -j LOG --log-prefix "BADTHINGS_IN-limit:" $LOGOPT
$IPTCMD -A postinput -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,ACK FIN,ACK -m limit --limit 8/hour -j LOG --log-prefix "BADTHINGS_IN-limit:" $LOGOPT

# 6.3 - 6.4
# Everything remaining gets dealt with here. This includes non-fragmented UDP 
# and ICMP attack traffic.
#
$IPTCMD -A postinput -j LOG --log-prefix "BADTHINGS_IN:" $LOGOPT
$IPTCMD -A postinput -j DROP