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/* $Id: pal2rgb.c,v 1.15 2015-06-21 01:09:10 bfriesen Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
* Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
* its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
* that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
* all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
* Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
* publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
* permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
* WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
* OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
* WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "tif_config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef NEED_LIBPORT
# include "libport.h"
#endif
#include "tiffio.h"
#define streq(a,b) (strcmp(a,b) == 0)
#define strneq(a,b,n) (strncmp(a,b,n) == 0)
static void usage(void);
static void cpTags(TIFF* in, TIFF* out);
static int
checkcmap(int n, uint16* r, uint16* g, uint16* b)
{
while (n-- > 0)
if (*r++ >= 256 || *g++ >= 256 || *b++ >= 256)
return (16);
fprintf(stderr, "Warning, assuming 8-bit colormap.\n");
return (8);
}
#define CopyField(tag, v) \
if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v)
#define CopyField3(tag, v1, v2, v3) \
if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2, &v3)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2, v3)
static uint16 compression = (uint16) -1;
static uint16 predictor = 0;
static int quality = 75; /* JPEG quality */
static int jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB;
static int processCompressOptions(char*);
int
main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
uint16 bitspersample, shortv;
uint32 imagewidth, imagelength;
uint16 config = PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG;
uint32 rowsperstrip = (uint32) -1;
uint16 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_RGB;
uint16 *rmap, *gmap, *bmap;
uint32 row;
int cmap = -1;
TIFF *in, *out;
int c;
#if !HAVE_DECL_OPTARG
extern int optind;
extern char* optarg;
#endif
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "C:c:p:r:")) != -1)
switch (c) {
case 'C': /* force colormap interpretation */
cmap = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'c': /* compression scheme */
if (!processCompressOptions(optarg))
usage();
break;
case 'p': /* planar configuration */
if (streq(optarg, "separate"))
config = PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE;
else if (streq(optarg, "contig"))
config = PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG;
else
usage();
break;
case 'r': /* rows/strip */
rowsperstrip = atoi(optarg);
break;
case '?':
usage();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
if (argc - optind != 2)
usage();
in = TIFFOpen(argv[optind], "r");
if (in == NULL)
return (-1);
if (!TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, &shortv) ||
shortv != PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Expecting a palette image.\n",
argv[optind]);
return (-1);
}
if (!TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, &rmap, &gmap, &bmap)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: No colormap (not a valid palette image).\n",
argv[optind]);
return (-1);
}
bitspersample = 0;
TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, &bitspersample);
if (bitspersample != 8) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Sorry, can only handle 8-bit images.\n",
argv[optind]);
return (-1);
}
out = TIFFOpen(argv[optind+1], "w");
if (out == NULL)
return (-2);
cpTags(in, out);
TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &imagewidth);
TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &imagelength);
if (compression != (uint16)-1)
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, compression);
else
TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, &compression);
switch (compression) {
case COMPRESSION_JPEG:
if (jpegcolormode == JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB)
photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR;
else
photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_RGB;
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGQUALITY, quality);
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGCOLORMODE, jpegcolormode);
break;
case COMPRESSION_LZW:
case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
if (predictor != 0)
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR, predictor);
break;
}
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, photometric);
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 3);
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, config);
TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP,
rowsperstrip = TIFFDefaultStripSize(out, rowsperstrip));
(void) TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, &shortv);
if (cmap == -1)
cmap = checkcmap(1<<bitspersample, rmap, gmap, bmap);
if (cmap == 16) {
/*
* Convert 16-bit colormap to 8-bit.
*/
int i;
for (i = (1<<bitspersample)-1; i >= 0; i--) {
#define CVT(x) (((x) * 255) / ((1L<<16)-1))
rmap[i] = CVT(rmap[i]);
gmap[i] = CVT(gmap[i]);
bmap[i] = CVT(bmap[i]);
}
}
{ unsigned char *ibuf, *obuf;
register unsigned char* pp;
register uint32 x;
tmsize_t tss_in = TIFFScanlineSize(in);
tmsize_t tss_out = TIFFScanlineSize(out);
if (tss_out / tss_in < 3) {
/*
* BUG 2750: The following code does not know about chroma
* subsampling of JPEG data. It assumes that the output buffer is 3x
* the length of the input buffer due to exploding the palette into
* RGB tuples. If this assumption is incorrect, it could lead to a
* buffer overflow. Go ahead and fail now to prevent that.
*/
fprintf(stderr, "Could not determine correct image size for output. Exiting.\n");
return -1;
}
ibuf = (unsigned char*)_TIFFmalloc(tss_in);
obuf = (unsigned char*)_TIFFmalloc(tss_out);
switch (config) {
case PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG:
for (row = 0; row < imagelength; row++) {
if (!TIFFReadScanline(in, ibuf, row, 0))
goto done;
pp = obuf;
for (x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++) {
*pp++ = (unsigned char) rmap[ibuf[x]];
*pp++ = (unsigned char) gmap[ibuf[x]];
*pp++ = (unsigned char) bmap[ibuf[x]];
}
if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
goto done;
}
break;
case PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE:
for (row = 0; row < imagelength; row++) {
if (!TIFFReadScanline(in, ibuf, row, 0))
goto done;
for (pp = obuf, x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++)
*pp++ = (unsigned char) rmap[ibuf[x]];
if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
goto done;
for (pp = obuf, x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++)
*pp++ = (unsigned char) gmap[ibuf[x]];
if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
goto done;
for (pp = obuf, x = 0; x < imagewidth; x++)
*pp++ = (unsigned char) bmap[ibuf[x]];
if (!TIFFWriteScanline(out, obuf, row, 0))
goto done;
}
break;
}
_TIFFfree(ibuf);
_TIFFfree(obuf);
}
done:
(void) TIFFClose(in);
(void) TIFFClose(out);
return (0);
}
static int
processCompressOptions(char* opt)
{
if (streq(opt, "none"))
compression = COMPRESSION_NONE;
else if (streq(opt, "packbits"))
compression = COMPRESSION_PACKBITS;
else if (strneq(opt, "jpeg", 4)) {
char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
compression = COMPRESSION_JPEG;
while( cp )
{
if (isdigit((int)cp[1]))
quality = atoi(cp+1);
else if (cp[1] == 'r' )
jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RAW;
else
usage();
cp = strchr(cp+1,':');
}
} else if (strneq(opt, "lzw", 3)) {
char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
if (cp)
predictor = atoi(cp+1);
compression = COMPRESSION_LZW;
} else if (strneq(opt, "zip", 3)) {
char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
if (cp)
predictor = atoi(cp+1);
compression = COMPRESSION_DEFLATE;
} else
return (0);
return (1);
}
#define CopyField(tag, v) \
if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v)
#define CopyField2(tag, v1, v2) \
if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2)
#define CopyField3(tag, v1, v2, v3) \
if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2, &v3)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2, v3)
#define CopyField4(tag, v1, v2, v3, v4) \
if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v1, &v2, &v3, &v4)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v1, v2, v3, v4)
static void
cpTag(TIFF* in, TIFF* out, uint16 tag, uint16 count, TIFFDataType type)
{
switch (type) {
case TIFF_SHORT:
if (count == 1) {
uint16 shortv;
CopyField(tag, shortv);
} else if (count == 2) {
uint16 shortv1, shortv2;
CopyField2(tag, shortv1, shortv2);
} else if (count == 4) {
uint16 *tr, *tg, *tb, *ta;
CopyField4(tag, tr, tg, tb, ta);
} else if (count == (uint16) -1) {
uint16 shortv1;
uint16* shortav;
CopyField2(tag, shortv1, shortav);
}
break;
case TIFF_LONG:
{ uint32 longv;
CopyField(tag, longv);
}
break;
case TIFF_RATIONAL:
if (count == 1) {
float floatv;
CopyField(tag, floatv);
} else if (count == (uint16) -1) {
float* floatav;
CopyField(tag, floatav);
}
break;
case TIFF_ASCII:
{ char* stringv;
CopyField(tag, stringv);
}
break;
case TIFF_DOUBLE:
if (count == 1) {
double doublev;
CopyField(tag, doublev);
} else if (count == (uint16) -1) {
double* doubleav;
CopyField(tag, doubleav);
}
break;
default:
TIFFError(TIFFFileName(in),
"Data type %d is not supported, tag %d skipped.",
tag, type);
}
}
#undef CopyField4
#undef CopyField3
#undef CopyField2
#undef CopyField
static struct cpTag {
uint16 tag;
uint16 count;
TIFFDataType type;
} tags[] = {
{ TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_FILLORDER, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_DOCUMENTNAME, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_IMAGEDESCRIPTION, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_MAKE, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_MODEL, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
{ TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
{ TIFFTAG_PAGENAME, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_XPOSITION, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
{ TIFFTAG_YPOSITION, 1, TIFF_RATIONAL },
{ TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER, 2, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_SOFTWARE, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_DATETIME, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_ARTIST, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_HOSTCOMPUTER, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT, 2, TIFF_RATIONAL },
{ TIFFTAG_PRIMARYCHROMATICITIES, (uint16) -1,TIFF_RATIONAL },
{ TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS, 2, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_BADFAXLINES, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_CLEANFAXDATA, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_CONSECUTIVEBADFAXLINES, 1, TIFF_LONG },
{ TIFFTAG_INKSET, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
/*{ TIFFTAG_INKNAMES, 1, TIFF_ASCII },*/ /* Needs much more complicated logic. See tiffcp */
{ TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE, 2, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_TARGETPRINTER, 1, TIFF_ASCII },
{ TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS, (uint16) -1,TIFF_RATIONAL },
{ TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING, 2, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING, 1, TIFF_SHORT },
{ TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE, (uint16) -1,TIFF_RATIONAL },
};
#define NTAGS (sizeof (tags) / sizeof (tags[0]))
static void
cpTags(TIFF* in, TIFF* out)
{
struct cpTag *p;
for (p = tags; p < &tags[NTAGS]; p++)
{
if( p->tag == TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS )
{
uint16 compression;
if( !TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, &compression) ||
compression != COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3 )
continue;
}
if( p->tag == TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS )
{
uint16 compression;
if( !TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, &compression) ||
compression != COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4 )
continue;
}
cpTag(in, out, p->tag, p->count, p->type);
}
}
#undef NTAGS
char* stuff[] = {
"usage: pal2rgb [options] input.tif output.tif",
"where options are:",
" -p contig pack samples contiguously (e.g. RGBRGB...)",
" -p separate store samples separately (e.g. RRR...GGG...BBB...)",
" -r # make each strip have no more than # rows",
" -C 8 assume 8-bit colormap values (instead of 16-bit)",
" -C 16 assume 16-bit colormap values",
"",
" -c lzw[:opts] compress output with Lempel-Ziv & Welch encoding",
" -c zip[:opts] compress output with deflate encoding",
" -c packbits compress output with packbits encoding",
" -c none use no compression algorithm on output",
"",
"LZW and deflate options:",
" # set predictor value",
"For example, -c lzw:2 to get LZW-encoded data with horizontal differencing",
NULL
};
static void
usage(void)
{
char buf[BUFSIZ];
int i;
setbuf(stderr, buf);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", TIFFGetVersion());
for (i = 0; stuff[i] != NULL; i++)
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", stuff[i]);
exit(-1);
}
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
/*
* Local Variables:
* mode: c
* c-basic-offset: 8
* fill-column: 78
* End:
*/
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