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|
<html>
<head>
<title>The mentry::mentry Command</title>
<meta name="Author" content="Csaba Nemethi">
<meta name="Keywords" content="mentry, widget, entry, label">
</head>
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
<div align="center">
<h1>The <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code> Command</h1>
<h2>For Mentry Version 3.6</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
</address>
</div>
<hr>
<h2><a name="contents"></a>Contents</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#quick_ref">Quick Reference</a></li>
<li><a href="#detailed_ref">Detailed Reference</a></li>
</ul>
<div align="center">
<p><a href="index.html">Start page</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<h2><a name="quick_ref"></a>Quick Reference</h2>
<dl>
<dt><a href="#name">NAME</a></dt>
<dd><code>mentry::mentry</code> - Create and manipulate multi-entry
widgets</dd>
<dt><br>
<a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>mentry::mentry</b> <i>pathName</i> ?<i>options</i>?
</pre>
</dd>
<dt><a href="#std_options">STANDARD OPTIONS</a></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>-borderwidth -highlightcolor -relief
-highlightbackground -highlightthickness</b>
</pre>
</dd>
<dt><a href="#child_options">OPTIONS FOR ALL ENTRY AND LABEL
CHILDREN</a></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>-background -cursor -font -foreground</b>
</pre>
</dd>
<dt><a href="#entry_options">OPTIONS FOR ALL ENTRY CHILDREN</a></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>-exportselection -insertwidth -selectforeground
-insertbackground -invalidcommand -show
-insertborderwidth -justify -state
-insertofftime -selectbackground -validate
-insertontime -selectborderwidth -validatecommand</b>
</pre>
</dd>
<dt><a href="#widget_options">WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS</a></dt>
<dd><code><b><a href="#body">-body</a></b> {<i>width</i> ?<i>text</i>
<i>width</i> <i>text</i> ...?}</code></dd>
<dd><code><b><a href="#disabledbackground">-disabledbackground</a></b>
<i>color</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><b><a href="#disabledforeground">-disabledforeground</a></b>
<i>color</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><b><a href="#readonlybackground">-readonlybackground</a></b>
<i>color</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><b><a href="#takefocus">-takefocus</a></b>
<b>0</b>|<b>1</b>|<b>""</b>|<i>command</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><b><a href="#textvariable">-textvariable</a></b>
<i>array</i></code></dd>
<dt><br>
<a href="#indices">INDICES</a></dt>
<dt><br>
<a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></dt>
<dt><br>
<a href="#widget_command">WIDGET COMMAND</a></dt>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#adjustentry">adjustentry</a></b>
<i>index</i> <i>string</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#attrib">attrib</a></b> ?<i>name</i>?
?<i>value</i> <i>name</i> <i>value</i> ...?</code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#cget">cget</a></b>
<i>option</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#clear">clear</a></b> <i>first</i>
?<i>last</i>?</code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#configure">configure</a></b>
?<i>option</i>? ?<i>value</i> <i>option</i> <i>value</i> ...?</code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#entries">entries</a></b></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href=
"#entrycount">entrycount</a></b></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#entrylimit">entrylimit</a></b>
<i>index</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#entrypath">entrypath</a></b>
<i>index</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#getarray">getarray</a></b>
<i>array</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#getlist">getlist</a></b></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href=
"#getstring">getstring</a></b></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#hasattrib">hasattrib</a></b>
<i>name</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#isempty">isempty</a></b>
?<i>index</i>?</code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#isfull">isfull</a></b>
?<i>index</i>?</code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href=
"#labelcount">labelcount</a></b></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#labelpath">labelpath</a></b>
<i>index</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#labels">labels</a></b></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#put">put</a></b> <i>startIndex</i>
?<i>string</i> <i>string</i> ...?</code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href=
"#setentryextrawidth">setentryextrawidth</a></b> <i>index</i>
<i>amount</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#setentryfont">setentryfont</a></b>
<i>index</i> <i>font</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#setentrywidth">setentrywidth</a></b>
<i>index</i> <i>width</i></code></dd>
<dd><code><i>pathName</i> <b><a href="#unsetattrib">unsetattrib</a></b>
<i>name</i></code></dd>
<dt><br>
<a href="#bindings">DEFAULT BINDINGS</a></dt>
<dt><br>
<a href="#keywords">KEYWORDS</a></dt>
<dd>mentry, widget, entry, label</dd>
</dl>
<div align="center">
<p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href=
"index.html">Start page</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<h2><a name="detailed_ref"></a>Detailed Reference</h2>
<dl>
<dt><a name="name"></a><b>NAME</b></dt>
<dd><code>mentry::mentry</code> - Create and manipulate multi-entry
widgets</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="synopsis"></a><b>SYNOPSIS</b></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>mentry::mentry</b> <i>pathName</i> ?<i>options</i>?
</pre>
</dd>
<dt><a name="std_options"></a><b>STANDARD OPTIONS</b></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>-borderwidth -highlightcolor -relief
-highlightbackground -highlightthickness</b>
</pre>
</dd>
<dd>See the <b>options</b> manual entry for details on the standard Tk
widget options. These options are only supported by the Mentry
package, but not by Mentry_tile.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="child_options"></a><b>OPTIONS FOR ALL ENTRY AND LABEL
CHILDREN</b></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>-background -cursor -font -foreground</b>
</pre>
</dd>
<dd>These options (described in the <b>options</b> manual entry) specify
the values of the options with the same names for all entry and label
children of the given multi-entry widget. These values may be changed
for an individual child by using the <code><b>configure</b></code>
subcommand of the Tcl command corresponding to that child. However,
applying this method to change the font of an entry child of a tile-based
mentry widget might break the latter's appearance (this has tile-related
technical reasons). To avoid this problem, it is recommended to use
the <code><b><a href="#setentryfont">setentryfont</a></b></code> subcommand
of the Tcl command associated with the mentry widget for changing the value
of the <code><b>-font</b></code> option of one of its entry children.</dd>
<dd><br>
When using the package Mentry_tile, these options have theme-specific
default values. The common abbreviations <code><b>-bg</b></code> (for
<code><b>-background</b></code>) and <code><b>-fg</b></code> (for
<code><b>-foreground</b></code>) are supported for both classical and
tile-based mentry widgets.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="entry_options"></a><b>OPTIONS FOR ALL ENTRY CHILDREN</b></dt>
<dd>
<pre>
<b>-exportselection -insertwidth -selectforeground
-insertbackground -invalidcommand -show
-insertborderwidth -justify -state
-insertofftime -selectbackground -validate
-insertontime -selectborderwidth -validatecommand</b>
</pre>
</dd>
<dd>These options specify the values of the options with the same names for
all entry children of the given multi-entry widget. These values may
be changed for an individual entry child by using the
<code><b>configure</b></code> subcommand of the Tcl command corresponding
to that entry. The <code><b>-invalidcommand</b></code>,
<code><b>-validate</b></code>, and <code><b>-validatecommand</b></code>
options are only supported if Tk version 8.3 or higher is used, because the
options with the same names for entry widgets were introduced in Tk
8.3. The options <code><b>-insertbackground</b></code>,
<code><b>-insertborderwidth</b></code>, <code><b>-insertofftime</b></code>,
<code><b>-insertontime</b></code>, <code><b>-insertwidth</b></code>,
<code><b>-selectbackground</b></code>,
<code><b>-selectborderwidth</b></code>, and
<code><b>-selectforeground</b></code> are only supported by the Mentry
package, but not by Mentry_tile. The common abbreviations
<code><b>-invcmd</b></code> (for <code><b>-invalidcommand</b></code>) and
<code><b>-vcmd</b></code> (for <code><b>-validatecommand</b></code>) are
supported for both classical and tile-based mentry widgets.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="widget_options"></a><b>WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS</b></dt>
<dd>
<br>
<a name="body"></a>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>Command-Line Name: </td>
<td><code><b>-body</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Name:</td>
<td><code><b> body</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Class:</td>
<td><code><b> Body</b></code></td>
</tr>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>Specifies the initial widths of the entry children of the given
multi-entry widget, as well as the texts to be displayed in the labels
separating the entries. The value of this option is viewed as a
list. Each odd-numbered element is interpreted as the value of
the <code><b>-width</b></code> configuration option of an entry child,
while each even-numbered element represents the value of the
<code><b>-text</b></code> configuration option of a label child.
That is, each entry width must be followed by a label text, except for
the last one, for which a corresponding label text is optional.
The order of the list elements determines the creation order of the
child widgets; these will be packed in a row, without any horizontal
padding. The initial width of each entry child also determines
the number of characters that can be inserted into it; this maximal
length remains unchanged even if the entry's width is set to a new
value later on.</p>
<p>The width of an entry child and the text displayed in a label may be
changed by using the <code><b>configure</b></code> subcommand of the
Tcl command corresponding to that child. However, applying this
method to change the width of of an entry child of a tile-based mentry
widget might break the latter's appearance (this has tile-related
technical reasons). To avoid this problem, it is recommended to
use the <code><b><a href="#setentrywidth">setentrywidth</a></b></code>
subcommand of the Tcl command associated with the mentry widget for
changing the value of the <code><b>-width</b></code> option of one of
its entry children.</p>
</blockquote>
</dd>
<dd>
<a name="disabledbackground"></a>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>Command-Line Name: </td>
<td><code><b>-disabledbackground</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Name:</td>
<td><code><b> disabledBackground</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Class:</td>
<td><code><b> DisabledBackground</b></code></td>
</tr>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>This option, which is only supported for Tk versions 8.4 or higher,
specifies the background color to use for all entry and label children
of the given multi-entry widget when it is disabled. If the value
of this option is the empty string then the normal background color is
used. This option is only supported by the Mentry package, but
not by Mentry_tile.</p>
</blockquote>
</dd>
<dd>
<a name="disabledforeground"></a>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>Command-Line Name: </td>
<td><code><b>-disabledforeground</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Name:</td>
<td><code><b> disabledForeground</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Class:</td>
<td><code><b> DisabledForeground</b></code></td>
</tr>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>This option, which is only supported for Tk versions 8.4 or higher,
specifies the foreground color to use for all entry and label children
of the given multi-entry widget when it is disabled. If the value
of this option is the empty string then the normal foreground color is
used. This option is only supported by the Mentry package, but
not by Mentry_tile.</p>
</blockquote>
</dd>
<dd>
<a name="readonlybackground"></a>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>Command-Line Name: </td>
<td><code><b>-readonlybackground</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Name:</td>
<td><code><b> readonlyBackground</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Class:</td>
<td><code><b> ReadonlyBackground</b></code></td>
</tr>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>This option, which is only supported for Tk versions 8.4 or higher,
specifies the background color to use for all entry and label children
of the given multi-entry widget when it is readonly. If the value
of this option is the empty string then the normal background color is
used. This option is only supported by the Mentry package, but
not by Mentry_tile.</p>
</blockquote>
</dd>
<dd>
<a name="takefocus"></a>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>Command-Line Name: </td>
<td><code><b>-takefocus</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Name:</td>
<td><code><b> takeFocus</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Class:</td>
<td><code><b> TakeFocus</b></code></td>
</tr>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>This option determines whether the widget accepts the focus during
keyboard traversal. It is almost identical to the standard option
with the same name (see the <b>options</b> manual entry for
details). The only difference is that not the widget itself but
its first enabled entry child will receive the focus during keyboard
traversal with the standard keys (<code>Tab</code> and
<code>Shift-Tab</code>). See the <a href="#bindings">DEFAULT
BINDINGS</a> section below for information on how to move the focus
from one entry child to another using the keyboard.</p>
</blockquote>
</dd>
<dd>
<a name="textvariable"></a>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>Command-Line Name: </td>
<td><code><b>-textvariable</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Name:</td>
<td><code><b> textvariable</b></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Class:</td>
<td><code><b> Variable</b></code></td>
</tr>
</table>
<blockquote>
<p>If the value of this option is not an empty string then it must be
an array. In this case, for each entry child of the given
multi-entry widget the value of the array element with the index of the
entry as element name specifies the value of the
<code><b>-textvariable</b></code> option for that entry. The
entry indices start with <code>0</code>. For example,
specifying <code>-textvariable arr</code> for a multi-entry
widget having two entry children is equivalent to specifying
<code>-textvariable arr(0)</code> for the first and
<code>-textvariable arr(1)</code> for the second entry child of
that widget.</p>
</blockquote>
</dd>
<dt><a name="description"></a><b>DESCRIPTION</b></dt>
<dd>The <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code> command creates a new window
named <code><i>pathName</i></code> and of the class
<code><b>Mentry</b></code>, and makes it into a <b>mentry</b> widget.
Additional options, described above, may be specified on the command line
or in the option database to configure aspects of the mentry such as its
colors, font, and children. The <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code>
command returns its <code><i>pathName</i></code> argument. At the
time this command is invoked, there must not exist a window named
<code><i>pathName</i></code>, but <code><i>pathName</i></code>'s parent
must exist.</dd>
<dd><br>
The word <i>mentry</i> is an abbreviation of <i>multi-entry</i>. A
mentry is a mega-widget consisting of any number of entries separated by
labels, all embedded in a frame. Due to appropriately chosen
configuration options for the entries and labels, a mentry widget looks
like one single entry containing preinserted text pieces that cannot be
moved, changed, or deleted by the user.</dd>
<dd><br>
As described above, the initial width of each entry child (specified by the
<code><b><a href="#body">-body</a></b></code> configuration option) also
determines the maximal number of characters that can be inserted into
it. This is achieved with the aid of the <code><b><a href=
"wcbRef.html#callback">wcb::callback</a></b></code> command, by registering
the <code><b><a href=
"wcbRef.html#entrycb">wcb::checkEntryLen</a></b></code>
before-<code><b>insert</b></code> callback with the entry child. In
order to keep this callback, additional before-<code><b>insert</b></code>
callbacks (if needed) should only be registered with the <code><b><a href=
"wcbRef.html#cbappend">wcb::cbappend</a></b></code> and <code><b><a href=
"wcbRef.html#cbprepend">wcb::cbprepend</a></b></code> commands. When
reaching this limit in an entry having the input focus, the latter is set
automatically to the next enabled entry child, the contents of that widget
is selected, and the insertion cursor is set to its end. This is made
sure by defining an appropriate after-<code><b>insert</b></code> callback,
which must be kept to be the last such callback for the entry. For
this reason, additional after-<code><b>insert</b></code> callbacks (if
needed) should only be registered with the
<code><b>wcb::cbprepend</b></code> command. The same command should
be used exclusively to define after-<code><b>motion</b></code> callbacks
(if needed), because <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code> registers one that
must be the last after-<code><b>motion</b></code> callback for each entry
child.</dd>
<dd><br>
Each mentry widget may have any number of <b>attributes</b>, which can be
used in commands that create or manipulate mentry widgets for particular
purposes. For example, each date mentry created by the
<code><b><a href=
"mentryDateTime.html#dateMentry">mentry::dateMentry</a></b></code> command
has a <code><b>type</b></code> attribute having the value
<code>"Date"</code> and a <code><b>format</b></code> attribute specifying
the meanings of its components. The values of these attributes are
queried and used in the bodies of the procedures <code><b><a href=
"mentryDateTime.html#putClockVal">mentry::putClockVal</a></b></code> and
<code><b><a href=
"mentryDateTime.html#getClockVal">mentry::getClockVal</a></b></code>.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="indices"></a><b>INDICES</b></dt>
<dd>
Some of the widget commands for mentries take an index as argument.
An index specifies a particular entry or label child of the mentry, in
any of the following ways:<br>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="75"><code><i>number</i></code></td>
<td>Specifies the child as a numerical index, where <code>0</code>
corresponds to the first entry or label child.<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td><code><b>end</b></code></td>
<td>Indicates the last entry or label child of the mentry.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The word <code><b>end</b></code> can be abbreviated as
<code><b>en</b></code> or <code><b>e</b></code>. Out-of-range
indices are automatically rounded to the nearest legal value.</p>
</dd>
<dt><a name="widget_command"></a><b>WIDGET COMMAND</b></dt>
<dd>
The <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code> command creates a new Tcl command
whose name is <code><i>pathName</i></code>. This command may be
used to invoke various operations on the widget. It has the
following general form:
<blockquote>
<pre>
<i>pathName</i> <i>option</i> ?<i>arg</i> <i>arg</i> ...?
</pre>
</blockquote>
</dd>
<dd><code><i>option</i></code> and the <code><i>arg</i></code>s determine
the exact behavior of the command. The following commands are
possible for mentry widgets:</dd>
<dd>
<dl>
<dt><br>
<a name="adjustentry"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>adjustentry</b>
<i>index</i> <i>string</i></code></dt>
<dd>Increases the width in pixels of the entry child identified by
<code><i>index</i></code> if needed, to make it just large enough for
texts of the child-specific maximal length, consisting of characters
contained in the <code><i>string</i></code> argument. Returns an
empty string.</dd>
<dd><br>
For example, when constructing a mentry widget whose components will
accept up to two uppercase hexadecimal digits only, by passing the
string <code>"0123456789ABCDEF"</code> to this subcommand you can make
sure that the entry children will have optimal widths, just large
enough to display not only the decimal digits, but also up to two
letters in the range <code>A</code> - <code>F</code> (which need more
room than the decimal digits when using a proportionally-spaced
font). It is recommended to invoke this subcommand even if the
allowed characters are restricted to the digits <code>0</code> -
<code>9</code> only, because in some fonts not all decimal digits have
the same width.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="attrib"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>attrib</b> ?<i>name</i>?
?<i>value</i> <i>name</i> <i>value</i> ...?</code></dt>
<dd>Queries or modifies the attributes of the widget. If no
<code><i>name</i></code> is specified, the command returns a list of
pairs, each of which contains the name and the value of an attribute
for <code><i>pathName</i></code>. If <code><i>name</i></code> is
specified with no <code><i>value</i></code>, then the command returns
the value of the one named attribute, or an empty string if no
corresponding value exists (you can use the <code><b><a href=
"#hasattrib">hasattrib</a></b></code> subcommand to distinguish this
case from the one that the value of an <i>existing</i> attribute is an
empty string). If one or more
<code><i>name</i></code>-<code><i>value</i></code> pairs are specified,
then the command sets the given widget attribute(s) to the given
value(s); in this case the return value is an empty string.
<code><i>name</i></code> may be an arbitrary string.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="cget"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>cget</b>
<i>option</i></code></dt>
<dd>Returns the current value of the configuration option given by
<code><i>option</i></code>, which may have any of the values accepted
by the <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code> command.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="clear"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>clear</b> <i>first</i>
?<i>last</i>?</code></dt>
<dd>Erases the contents of one or more entry children of the
widget. <code><i>first</i></code> and <code><i>last</i></code>
are indices specifying the first and last entries in the range to
clear. If <code><i>last</i></code> is not specified then it
defaults to <code><i>first</i></code>, i.e., a single entry child is
cleared. The return value is an empty string.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="configure"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>configure</b>
?<i>option</i>? ?<i>value</i> <i>option</i> <i>value</i>
...?</code></dt>
<dd>Queries or modifies the configuration options of the widget.
If no <code><i>option</i></code> is specified, the command returns a
list describing all of the available options for
<code><i>pathName</i></code> (see <code><b>Tk_ConfigureInfo</b></code>
for information on the format of this list). If
<code><i>option</i></code> is specified with no
<code><i>value</i></code>, then the command returns a list describing
the one named option (this list will be identical to the corresponding
sublist of the value returned if no <code><i>option</i></code> is
specified). If one or more
<code><i>option</i></code>-<code><i>value</i></code> pairs are
specified, then the command modifies the given widget option(s) to have
the given value(s); in this case the return value is an empty
string. <code><i>option</i></code> may have any of the values
accepted by the <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code> command.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="entries"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>entries</b></code></dt>
<dd>Returns a list containing the path names of all entry children of
the widget.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="entrycount"></a><code><i>pathName</i>
<b>entrycount</b></code></dt>
<dd>Returns the number of all entry children of the widget.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="entrylimit"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>entrylimit</b>
<i>index</i></code></dt>
<dd>Returns the number of characters that can be inserted into the
entry child identfied by <code><i>index</i></code>.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="entrypath"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>entrypath</b>
<i>index</i></code></dt>
<dd>Returns the path name of the entry child identfied by
<code><i>index</i></code>.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="getarray"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>getarray</b>
<i>array</i></code></dt>
<dd>For each entry child of the widget, the command assigns the string
contained in the entry to the element of <code><i>array</i></code>
having the index of the entry as element name. The entry indices
start with <code>0</code>. The return value is an empty
string.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="getlist"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>getlist</b></code></dt>
<dd>Returns a list containing the strings of all entry children of the
widget.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="getstring"></a><code><i>pathName</i>
<b>getstring</b></code></dt>
<dd>Returns a string built by concatenating the strings contained in
the entry children of the widget with the texts displayed in the labels
separating the entries, in the creation order of the children, as given
by the <code><b><a href="#body">-body</a></b></code> configuration
option. That is, the string of the first entry child is followed
by the text of the first label, which in turn is followed by the string
of the second entry, and so on.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="hasattrib"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>hasattrib</b>
<i>name</i></code></dt>
<dd>Returns <code>1</code> if the attribute <code><i>name</i></code>
exists and <code>0</code> otherwise.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="isempty"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>isempty</b>
?<i>index</i>?</code></dt>
<dd>If <code><i>index</i></code> is specified then the command returns
the value <code>1</code> if the string contained in the entry child
identfied by <code><i>index</i></code> is empty and <code>0</code>
otherwise. If this optional argument is not present then the
command returns the value <code>1</code> if the strings contained in
the entry children of the widget are all empty and <code>0</code>
otherwise.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="isfull"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>isfull</b>
?<i>index</i>?</code></dt>
<dd>If <code><i>index</i></code> is specified then the command returns
the value <code>1</code> if the length of the string contained in the
entry child identfied by <code><i>index</i></code> equals the number of
characters that can be inserted into the entry and <code>0</code>
otherwise. If this optional argument is not present then the
command returns the value <code>1</code> if the lengths of the strings
contained in the entry children of the widget all equal the numbers of
characters that can be inserted into the respective entries (i.e., if
all entry children are full) and <code>0</code> otherwise.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="labelcount"></a><code><i>pathName</i>
<b>labelcount</b></code></dt>
<dd>Returns the number of all label children of the widget.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="labelpath"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>labelpath</b>
<i>index</i></code></dt>
<dd>Returns the path name of the label child identfied by
<code><i>index</i></code>.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="labels"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>labels</b></code></dt>
<dd>Returns a list containing the path names of all label children of
the widget.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="put"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>put</b> <i>startIndex</i>
?<i>string</i> <i>string</i> ...?</code></dt>
<dd>Replaces the texts of the entry children whose indices are greater
than or equal to <code><i>startIndex</i></code> with the corresponding
<code><i>string</i></code> arguments by using the
<code><b>delete</b></code> and <code><b>insert</b></code> operations,
until either the entries or the <code><i>string</i></code>s are
consumed. If one of these subcommands gets canceled by some
before-callback in any entry child then the command restores the
original contents of all affected entries and returns the value
<code>0</code>, otherwise it returns <code>1</code>. In both
cases, the command keeps the position of the insertion cursor in all
entry children.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="setentryextrawidth"></a><code><i>pathName</i>
<b>setentryextrawidth</b> <i>index</i> <i>amount</i></code></dt>
<dd>Specifies additonal width to provide for the entry child identified
by <code><i>index</i></code>. <code><i>amount</i></code> may have
any of the standard forms for screen distances (e.g., a number of
pixels). The return value is an empty string.</dd>
<dd><br>
Notice that changing the width of an entry child has no impact on the
number of characters that can be inserted into it, which remains set to
the corresponding component of the value of the mentry's
<code><b><a href="#body">-body</a></b></code> option.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="setentryfont"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>setentryfont</b>
<i>index</i> <i>font</i></code></dt>
<dd>Sets the font of the entry child identified by
<code><i>index</i></code> to the value given by
<code><i>font</i></code>. This is done by invoking the
<code><b>configure</b></code> subcommand of the Tcl command
corresponding to the entry. When using the package Mentry_tile,
this command also performs some additional steps necessary for updating
the appearance of the tile-based mentry widget. The return value
is an empty string.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="setentrywidth"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>setentrywidth</b>
<i>index</i> <i>width</i></code></dt>
<dd>Sets the width of the entry child identified by
<code><i>index</i></code> to the number of characters given by
<code><i>width</i></code>. This is done by invoking the
<code><b>configure</b></code> subcommand of the Tcl command
corresponding to the entry. When using the package Mentry_tile,
this command also performs some additional steps necessary for updating
the appearance of the tile-based mentry widget. The return value
is an empty string.</dd>
<dd><br>
Notice that changing the width of an entry child has no impact on the
number of characters that can be inserted into it, which remains set to
the corresponding component of the value of the mentry's
<code><b><a href="#body">-body</a></b></code> option.</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="unsetattrib"></a><code><i>pathName</i> <b>unsetattrib</b>
<i>name</i></code></dt>
<dd>Unsets the attribute <code><i>name</i></code>. Returns an
empty string.</dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="bindings"></a><b>DEFAULT BINDINGS</b></dt>
<dd>
The <code><b>mentry::mentry</b></code> command partially redefines the
bindings of the children of the mentry widget it creates:<br>
<ol>
<li>Clicking mouse button 1 in a label child positions the insertion
cursor to the end of the last enabled entry preceding the label, sets
the input focus to that entry, and clears any selection in it.<br>
</li>
<li>If in a non-empty entry child a character is typed that is
contained in the label following that entry (if any), then the focus is
moved to the next enabled entry child, the contents of that entry are
selected, and the insertion cursor is set to its end.<br>
</li>
<li>At the beginning of an entry child that is not the first enabled
entry within the widget, the <code>Left</code> key clears the selection
in that entry, moves the focus to the previous enabled entry child, and
sets the insertion cursor to the end of that widget. Similarly,
at the end of an entry child that is not the last enabled entry within
the widget, the <code>Right</code> key clears the selection in that
entry, moves the focus to the next enabled entry child, and sets the
insertion cursor to the beginning of that widget. If
<code><b>tk_strictMotif</b></code> is false then <code>Control-b</code>
and <code>Control-f</code> behave the same as <code>Left</code> and
<code>Right</code>, respectively.<br>
</li>
<li>In an entry child that is not the first enabled entry within the
widget, <code>Control-Left</code> moves the focus to the previous
enabled entry child, selects the contents of that widget, and sets the
insertion cursor to its end; if there is no enabled entry child to the
left of the current one then <code>Control-Left</code> moves the
insertion cursor to the beginning of the current entry and clears the
selection in that widget. Similarly, in an entry child that is
not the last enabled entry within the widget,
<code>Control-Right</code> moves the focus to the next enabled entry
child, selects the contents of that widget, and sets the insertion
cursor to its end; if there is no enabled entry child to the right of
the current one then <code>Control-Right</code> moves the insertion
cursor to the end of the current entry and clears the selection in that
widget. If <code><b>tk_strictMotif</b></code> is false then
<code>Meta-b</code> and <code>Meta-f</code> behave the same as
<code>Control-Left</code> and <code>Control-Right</code>,
respectively.<br>
</li>
<li>The <code>Home</code> key clears the selection in the current entry
widget, moves the focus to the first enabled entry child, and sets the
insertion cursor to the beginning of that widget. Similarly, the
<code>End</code> key clears the selection in the current entry widget,
moves the focus to the last enabled entry child, and sets the insertion
cursor to the end of that widget. If
<code><b>tk_strictMotif</b></code> is false then <code>Control-a</code>
and <code>Control-e</code> behave the same as <code>Home</code> and
<code>End</code>, respectively.<br>
</li>
<li><code>Shift-Home</code> moves the focus to the first enabled entry
child, sets the insertion cursor to the beginning of that widget, and
either extends the selection to that position, or clears the selection
in the current entry and selects the contents of the new widget,
depending upon whether the current entry is the first enabled entry
child or not. Similarly, <code>Shift-End</code> moves the focus
to the last enabled entry child, sets the insertion cursor to the end
of that widget, and either extends the selection to that position, or
clears the selection in the current entry and selects the contents of
the new widget, depending upon whether the current entry is the last
enabled entry child or not.<br>
</li>
<li>The <code>BackSpace</code> key deletes the selection if there is
one in the current entry. Otherwise, it deletes either the
character to the left of the insertion cursor in the current entry, or
the last character of the previous enabled entry child. The
latter takes place at the beginning of an entry child that is not the
first enabled entry within the widget; in this case, the
<code>BackSpace</code> key also moves the focus to the previous enabled
entry child and sets the insertion cursor to its end. If
<code><b>tk_strictMotif</b></code> is false then <code>Control-h</code>
behaves the same as <code>BackSpace</code>.<br>
</li>
<li>If <code><b>tk_strictMotif</b></code> is false then
<code>Meta-d</code> deletes all characters to the right of the
insertion cursor within the current entry, while
<code>Meta-BackSpace</code> and <code>Meta-Delete</code> delete either
all characters to the left of the insertion cursor in the current
entry, or the contents of the previous enabled entry child. The
latter takes place at the beginning of an entry child that is not the
first enabled entry within the widget; in this case,
<code>Meta-BackSpace</code> and <code>Meta-Delete</code> also clear the
selection in the current entry widget and move the focus to the
previous enabled entry child.</li>
</ol>
</dd>
<dt><br>
<a name="keywords"></a><b>KEYWORDS</b></dt>
<dd>mentry, widget, entry, label</dd>
</dl>
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