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"""Docutils inline roles for CLI/argparse highlighting.
This module provides custom docutils roles for inline highlighting of CLI
elements in reStructuredText and MyST documentation.
Available roles:
- :cli-option: - CLI options (--verbose, -h)
- :cli-metavar: - Metavar placeholders (FILE, PATH)
- :cli-command: - Command names (sync, add)
- :cli-default: - Default values (None, "default")
- :cli-choice: - Choice values (json, yaml)
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import typing as t
from docutils import nodes
from docutils.parsers.rst import roles
if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
from docutils.parsers.rst.states import Inliner
def normalize_options(options: dict[str, t.Any] | None) -> dict[str, t.Any]:
"""Normalize role options, converting None to empty dict.
Parameters
----------
options : dict | None
Options passed to the role.
Returns
-------
dict
Normalized options dict (never None).
Examples
--------
>>> normalize_options(None)
{}
>>> normalize_options({"class": "custom"})
{'class': 'custom'}
"""
return options if options is not None else {}
def cli_option_role(
name: str,
rawtext: str,
text: str,
lineno: int,
inliner: Inliner | None,
options: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
content: list[str] | None = None,
) -> tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]:
"""Role for CLI options like --foo or -h.
Generates a literal node with appropriate CSS classes for styling.
Long options (--foo) get 'cli-option-long', short options (-h) get
'cli-option-short'.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Local name of the role used in document.
rawtext : str
Full interpreted text including role markup.
text : str
Content between backticks.
lineno : int
Line number.
inliner : Inliner | None
Object that called the role (has .reporter, .document).
options : dict | None
Options from role directive.
content : list | None
Content from role directive.
Returns
-------
tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]
Nodes to insert and any messages.
Examples
--------
>>> node_list, messages = cli_option_role(
... "cli-option", ":cli-option:`--verbose`", "--verbose",
... 1, None
... )
>>> node_list[0]["classes"]
['cli-option', 'cli-option-long']
>>> node_list, messages = cli_option_role(
... "cli-option", ":cli-option:`-h`", "-h",
... 1, None
... )
>>> node_list[0]["classes"]
['cli-option', 'cli-option-short']
>>> node_list, messages = cli_option_role(
... "cli-option", ":cli-option:`--no-color`", "--no-color",
... 1, None
... )
>>> node_list[0].astext()
'--no-color'
"""
options = normalize_options(options)
node = nodes.literal(rawtext, text, classes=["cli-option"])
if text.startswith("--"):
node["classes"].append("cli-option-long")
elif text.startswith("-"):
node["classes"].append("cli-option-short")
return [node], []
def cli_metavar_role(
name: str,
rawtext: str,
text: str,
lineno: int,
inliner: Inliner | None,
options: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
content: list[str] | None = None,
) -> tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]:
"""Role for CLI metavar placeholders like FILE or PATH.
Generates a literal node with 'cli-metavar' CSS class for styling.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Local name of the role used in document.
rawtext : str
Full interpreted text including role markup.
text : str
Content between backticks.
lineno : int
Line number.
inliner : Inliner | None
Object that called the role.
options : dict | None
Options from role directive.
content : list | None
Content from role directive.
Returns
-------
tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]
Nodes to insert and any messages.
Examples
--------
>>> node_list, messages = cli_metavar_role(
... "cli-metavar", ":cli-metavar:`FILE`", "FILE",
... 1, None
... )
>>> node_list[0]["classes"]
['cli-metavar']
>>> node_list[0].astext()
'FILE'
>>> node_list, messages = cli_metavar_role(
... "cli-metavar", ":cli-metavar:`PATH`", "PATH",
... 1, None
... )
>>> "cli-metavar" in node_list[0]["classes"]
True
"""
options = normalize_options(options)
node = nodes.literal(rawtext, text, classes=["cli-metavar"])
return [node], []
def cli_command_role(
name: str,
rawtext: str,
text: str,
lineno: int,
inliner: Inliner | None,
options: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
content: list[str] | None = None,
) -> tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]:
"""Role for CLI command names like sync or add.
Generates a literal node with 'cli-command' CSS class for styling.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Local name of the role used in document.
rawtext : str
Full interpreted text including role markup.
text : str
Content between backticks.
lineno : int
Line number.
inliner : Inliner | None
Object that called the role.
options : dict | None
Options from role directive.
content : list | None
Content from role directive.
Returns
-------
tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]
Nodes to insert and any messages.
Examples
--------
>>> node_list, messages = cli_command_role(
... "cli-command", ":cli-command:`sync`", "sync",
... 1, None
... )
>>> node_list[0]["classes"]
['cli-command']
>>> node_list[0].astext()
'sync'
>>> node_list, messages = cli_command_role(
... "cli-command", ":cli-command:`myapp`", "myapp",
... 1, None
... )
>>> "cli-command" in node_list[0]["classes"]
True
"""
options = normalize_options(options)
node = nodes.literal(rawtext, text, classes=["cli-command"])
return [node], []
def cli_default_role(
name: str,
rawtext: str,
text: str,
lineno: int,
inliner: Inliner | None,
options: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
content: list[str] | None = None,
) -> tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]:
"""Role for CLI default values like None or "default".
Generates a literal node with 'cli-default' CSS class for styling.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Local name of the role used in document.
rawtext : str
Full interpreted text including role markup.
text : str
Content between backticks.
lineno : int
Line number.
inliner : Inliner | None
Object that called the role.
options : dict | None
Options from role directive.
content : list | None
Content from role directive.
Returns
-------
tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]
Nodes to insert and any messages.
Examples
--------
>>> node_list, messages = cli_default_role(
... "cli-default", ":cli-default:`None`", "None",
... 1, None
... )
>>> node_list[0]["classes"]
['cli-default']
>>> node_list[0].astext()
'None'
>>> node_list, messages = cli_default_role(
... "cli-default", ':cli-default:`"auto"`', '"auto"',
... 1, None
... )
>>> "cli-default" in node_list[0]["classes"]
True
"""
options = normalize_options(options)
node = nodes.literal(rawtext, text, classes=["cli-default"])
return [node], []
def cli_choice_role(
name: str,
rawtext: str,
text: str,
lineno: int,
inliner: Inliner | None,
options: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
content: list[str] | None = None,
) -> tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]:
"""Role for CLI choice values like json or yaml.
Generates a literal node with 'cli-choice' CSS class for styling.
Parameters
----------
name : str
Local name of the role used in document.
rawtext : str
Full interpreted text including role markup.
text : str
Content between backticks.
lineno : int
Line number.
inliner : Inliner | None
Object that called the role.
options : dict | None
Options from role directive.
content : list | None
Content from role directive.
Returns
-------
tuple[list[nodes.Node], list[nodes.system_message]]
Nodes to insert and any messages.
Examples
--------
>>> node_list, messages = cli_choice_role(
... "cli-choice", ":cli-choice:`json`", "json",
... 1, None
... )
>>> node_list[0]["classes"]
['cli-choice']
>>> node_list[0].astext()
'json'
>>> node_list, messages = cli_choice_role(
... "cli-choice", ":cli-choice:`yaml`", "yaml",
... 1, None
... )
>>> "cli-choice" in node_list[0]["classes"]
True
"""
options = normalize_options(options)
node = nodes.literal(rawtext, text, classes=["cli-choice"])
return [node], []
def register_roles() -> None:
"""Register all CLI roles with docutils.
This function registers the following roles:
- cli-option: For CLI options (--verbose, -h)
- cli-metavar: For metavar placeholders (FILE, PATH)
- cli-command: For command names (sync, add)
- cli-default: For default values (None, "default")
- cli-choice: For choice values (json, yaml)
Examples
--------
>>> register_roles()
>>> # Roles are now available in docutils RST parsing
"""
roles.register_local_role("cli-option", cli_option_role) # type: ignore[arg-type]
roles.register_local_role("cli-metavar", cli_metavar_role) # type: ignore[arg-type]
roles.register_local_role("cli-command", cli_command_role) # type: ignore[arg-type]
roles.register_local_role("cli-default", cli_default_role) # type: ignore[arg-type]
roles.register_local_role("cli-choice", cli_choice_role) # type: ignore[arg-type]
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