File: data.h

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/* tnt/data.h
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Tommi Maekitalo
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * is provided AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, and
 * NON-INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
 *
 */

#ifndef TNT_DATA_H
#define TNT_DATA_H

#include <iostream>

namespace tnt
{
  class DataChunk
  {
      const char* data;
      unsigned len;

    public:
      DataChunk(const char* data_, const char* end_)
        : data(data_),
          len(end_ - data_)
      { }
      DataChunk(const char* data_, unsigned len_)
        : data(data_),
          len(len_)
      { }

      const char* getData() const  { return data; }
      unsigned getLength() const   { return len; }
  };

  //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  // interpretes raw data as a data-structure with chunks
  //   unsigned: number of chunks
  //   count X unsigned: offsets
  //   data
  //
  class DataChunks
  {
      const char* dataObject;

      const unsigned* udata() const
      {
        const char* d = dataObject;
        return reinterpret_cast<const unsigned*>(d);
      }

    public:
      DataChunks(const char* d)
        : dataObject(d)
      { }

      const char* data() const
      { return dataObject; }

      // number of chunks
      unsigned size() const
      { return (udata()[0] / sizeof(unsigned)) - 1; }

      // offset of n-th chunk from start
      unsigned offset(unsigned n) const
      { return udata()[n] - udata()[0]; }

      // size of nth chunk in bytes
      unsigned size(unsigned n) const
      { return udata()[n + 1] - udata()[n]; }

      // pointer to n-th chunk
      const char* ptr(unsigned n) const
      {
        const char* d = dataObject;
        return d + udata()[n];
      }

      DataChunk operator[] (unsigned n) const
      { return DataChunk(ptr(n), size(n)); }
  };

  inline std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& out, const DataChunk& c)
  {
    out.write(c.getData(), c.getLength());
    return out;
  }

}

#endif // TNT_DATA_H