File: SendMailFactory.java

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.naming.factory;

import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimePartDataSource;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.Name;
import javax.naming.RefAddr;
import javax.naming.Reference;
import javax.naming.spi.ObjectFactory;

import org.apache.tomcat.util.ExceptionUtils;

/**
 * Factory class that creates a JNDI named javamail MimePartDataSource object which can be used for sending email using
 * SMTP.
 * <p>
 * Can be configured in the Context scope of your server.xml configuration file.
 * <p>
 * Example:
 *
 * <pre>
 * &lt;Resource name="mail/send"
 *           auth="CONTAINER"
 *           type="jakarta.mail.internet.MimePartDataSource"
 *           factory="org.apache.naming.factory.SendMailFactory"
 *           mail.smtp.host="your.smtp.host"
 *           mail.smtp.user="someuser"
 *           mail.from="someuser@some.host"
 *           mail.smtp.sendpartial="true"
 *           mail.smtp.dsn.notify="FAILURE"
 *           mail.smtp.dsn.ret="FULL"
 *           /&gt;
 * </pre>
 */
public class SendMailFactory implements ObjectFactory {
    // The class name for the javamail MimeMessageDataSource
    protected static final String DataSourceClassName = "javax.mail.internet.MimePartDataSource";

    @Override
    public Object getObjectInstance(Object refObj, Name name, Context ctx, Hashtable<?,?> env) throws Exception {
        final Reference ref = (Reference) refObj;

        // Creation of the DataSource is wrapped inside a doPrivileged
        // so that javamail can read its default properties without
        // throwing Security Exceptions
        if (ref.getClassName().equals(DataSourceClassName)) {
            return AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<MimePartDataSource>) () -> {
                // set up the smtp session that will send the message
                Properties props = new Properties();
                // enumeration of all refaddr
                Enumeration<RefAddr> list = ref.getAll();
                // current refaddr to be set
                RefAddr refaddr;
                // set transport to smtp
                props.put("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");

                while (list.hasMoreElements()) {
                    refaddr = list.nextElement();

                    // set property
                    props.put(refaddr.getType(), refaddr.getContent());
                }
                MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(Session.getInstance(props));
                try {
                    RefAddr fromAddr = ref.get("mail.from");
                    String from = null;
                    if (fromAddr != null) {
                        from = (String) fromAddr.getContent();
                    }
                    if (from != null) {
                        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
                    }
                    message.setSubject("");
                } catch (Throwable t) {
                    ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
                    // Otherwise ignore
                }
                return new MimePartDataSource(message);
            });
        } else { // We can't create an instance of the DataSource
            return null;
        }
    }
}