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|
Basic command line testing of the `tree` command
================================================
Standard invocation without any parameters:
```
$ tree debian
debian
|-- changelog
|-- control
|-- copyright
|-- docs
|-- patches
| |-- manpage
| `-- series
|-- rules
|-- salsa-ci.yml
|-- source
| `-- format
|-- tests
| |-- clitest.md
| `-- control
`-- watch
4 directories, 12 files
$
```
List directories only:
```
$ tree -d debian
debian
|-- patches
|-- source
`-- tests
4 directories
$
```
Descend only 1 directory deep:
```
$ tree -L 1 debian
debian
|-- changelog
|-- control
|-- copyright
|-- docs
|-- patches
|-- rules
|-- salsa-ci.yml
|-- source
|-- tests
`-- watch
4 directories, 7 files
$
```
All files are listed, and do not list files that match the given pattern:
```
$ tree -a -I '*.swp' -I '*.md' debian/tests
debian/tests
|-- .hidden
|-- .info
`-- control
1 directory, 3 files
$
```
List only those files that match the pattern given:
```
$ tree -P '*.md' debian
debian
|-- patches
|-- source
`-- tests
`-- clitest.md
4 directories, 1 file
$
```
List only those files that match the pattern given, and ignore case when pattern matching:
```
$ tree -P '*.MD' --ignore-case debian
debian
|-- patches
|-- source
`-- tests
`-- clitest.md
4 directories, 1 file
$
```
List only those files that match the pattern given, and include directory names in -P pattern matching:
```
$ tree -P '*t*' --matchdirs debian
debian
|-- control
|-- copyright
|-- patches
| |-- manpage
| `-- series
|-- source
| `-- format
|-- tests
| |-- clitest.md
| `-- control
`-- watch
4 directories, 8 files
$
```
All files are listed, and do not list files that match the given pattern, and print information about files found in .info files:
```
$ tree -a -I '*.swp' --info debian/tests
debian/tests
|-- .hidden
| [ This file is used for testing tree's -a parameter
|-- .info
| [ This file is used for testing tree's --info parameter
|-- clitest.md
| [ This file contains the clitest tests.
`-- control
[ This is the standard autopkgtest control file
1 directory, 4 files
$
```
List directories only, and turn off file/directory count at end of tree listing:
```
$ tree -d --noreport debian
debian
|-- patches
|-- source
`-- tests
$
```
Do not descend dirs with more than # files in them:
```
$ tree --filelimit 1 debian
debian [10 entries exceeds filelimit, not opening dir]
1 directory, 0 files
$
```
Quote filenames with double quotes:
```
$ tree -Q debian/tests
"debian/tests"
|-- "clitest.md"
`-- "control"
1 directory, 2 files
$
```
Print the size in a more human readable way, and compute size of directories by their contents:
disabled due to sizes varying greatly
```
# XXX $ tree -h --du debian/tests
[2.7K] debian/tests
|-- [2.6K] clitest.md
`-- [ 94] control
2.6K used in 1 directory, 2 files
$
```
Appends '/', '=', '\*', '@', '|' or '>' as per ls -F, and list only those files that match the pattern given:
```
$ tree -F -P 'rules' debian
debian/
|-- patches/
|-- rules*
|-- source/
`-- tests/
4 directories, 1 file
$
```
Sort files by last modification time, and turn off file/directory count at end of tree listing:
disabled due to times varying greatly
```
# XXX $ tree -t --noreport debian/tests
debian/tests
|-- control
`-- clitest.md
$
```
List directories before files:
```
$ tree --filesfirst debian
debian
|-- changelog
|-- control
|-- copyright
|-- docs
|-- rules
|-- salsa-ci.yml
|-- watch
|-- patches
| |-- manpage
| `-- series
|-- source
| `-- format
`-- tests
|-- clitest.md
`-- control
4 directories, 12 files
$
```
List files before directories:
```
$ tree --dirsfirst debian
debian
|-- patches
| |-- manpage
| `-- series
|-- source
| `-- format
|-- tests
| |-- clitest.md
| `-- control
|-- changelog
|-- control
|-- copyright
|-- docs
|-- rules
|-- salsa-ci.yml
`-- watch
4 directories, 12 files
$
```
Select sort: size:
```
$ tree --sort size debian/tests
debian/tests
|-- clitest.md
`-- control
1 directory, 2 files
$
```
Don't print indentation lines:
```
$ tree -i debian/tests
debian/tests
clitest.md
control
1 directory, 2 files
$
```
Prints out an XML representation of the tree:
```
$ tree -X debian/tests
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<tree>
<directory name="debian/tests">
<file name="clitest.md"></file>
<file name="control"></file>
</directory>
<report>
<directories>1</directories>
<files>2</files>
</report>
</tree>
$
```
Prints out an JSON representation of the tree:
```
$ tree -J debian/tests
[
{"type":"directory","name":"debian/tests","contents":[
{"type":"file","name":"clitest.md"},
{"type":"file","name":"control"}
]}
,
{"type":"report","directories":1,"files":2}
]
$
```
Prints out HTML format with baseHREF as top directory, and replace the default HTML title and H1 header with string, and turn colorization on always:
```
$ tree -H mybaseHREF/ -T myteststring -C debian/tests | sed -e 's#tree v[0-9.]\+ (c) 1996 - [0-9]\+ by Steve Baker#tree vXYZ (c) YYYY - YYYY by Steve Baker#g'
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<meta name="Author" content="Made by 'tree'">
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="tree vXYZ (c) YYYY - YYYY by Steve Baker, Thomas Moore, Francesc Rocher, Florian Sesser, Kyosuke Tokoro">
<title>myteststring</title>
<style type="text/css">
BODY { font-family : monospace, sans-serif; color: black;}
P { font-family : monospace, sans-serif; color: black; margin:0px; padding: 0px;}
A:visited { text-decoration : none; margin : 0px; padding : 0px;}
A:link { text-decoration : none; margin : 0px; padding : 0px;}
A:hover { text-decoration: underline; background-color : yellow; margin : 0px; padding : 0px;}
A:active { margin : 0px; padding : 0px;}
.VERSION { font-size: small; font-family : arial, sans-serif; }
.NORM { color: black; }
.FIFO { color: purple; }
.CHAR { color: yellow; }
.DIR { color: blue; }
.BLOCK { color: yellow; }
.LINK { color: aqua; }
.SOCK { color: fuchsia;}
.EXEC { color: green; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>myteststring</h1><p>
<a class="DIR" href="mybaseHREF/debian/tests/">debian/tests</a><br>
|-- <a class="NORM" href="mybaseHREF/debian/tests/clitest.md">clitest.md</a><br>
`-- <a class="NORM" href="mybaseHREF/debian/tests/control">control</a><br>
<br><br><p>
1 directory, 2 files
</p>
<hr>
<p class="VERSION">
tree vXYZ (c) YYYY - YYYY by Steve Baker and Thomas Moore <br>
HTML output hacked and copyleft (c) 1998 by Francesc Rocher <br>
JSON output hacked and copyleft (c) 2014 by Florian Sesser <br>
Charsets / OS/2 support (c) 2001 by Kyosuke Tokoro
</p>
</body>
</html>
$
```
Reads paths from files:
```
$ find debian/tests | tree --fromfile .
.
`-- debian
`-- tests
|-- clitest.md
`-- control
3 directories, 2 files
$
```
|