File: MinimumCut.h

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/*
 * $Revision: 2523 $
 *
 * last checkin:
 *   $Author: gutwenger $
 *   $Date: 2012-07-02 20:59:27 +0200 (Mon, 02 Jul 2012) $
 ***************************************************************/

/** \file
 * \brief Declares & implements a minimum-cut algorithm according
 * to an approach of Stoer and Wagner 1997. However, no Priority Queues
 * are used as suggested in the approach. Should be adapted to improve
 * performance.
 *
 * \author Mathias Jansen
 *
 * \par License:
 * This file is part of the Open Graph Drawing Framework (OGDF).
 *
 * \par
 * Copyright (C)<br>
 * See README.txt in the root directory of the OGDF installation for details.
 *
 * \par
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * Version 2 or 3 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * see the file LICENSE.txt included in the packaging of this file
 * for details.
 *
 * \par
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * \par
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 * \see  http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 ***************************************************************/

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma once
#endif

#ifndef OGDF_MINIMUM_CUT_H
#define OGDF_MINIMUM_CUT_H

#include <ogdf/basic/EdgeArray.h>
#include <ogdf/basic/NodeArray.h>
#include <ogdf/basic/GraphCopy.h>
#include <ogdf/basic/simple_graph_alg.h>

namespace ogdf {


class OGDF_EXPORT MinCut {

public:
	//Todo: Shift parameters to the call!
	//m_minCut is only initialized once!!!
	MinCut(Graph &G, EdgeArray<double> &w);
	~MinCut();

	// implements the main loop that computes the minimum cut by invoking function
	// minimumCutPhase() in each iteration. Returns the mincut value.
	double minimumCut();

	// returns the edges defining the computed mincut in list \a edges.
	void cutEdges(List<edge> &edges, Graph &G);

	// returns list of nodes belonging to one side of the bipartition in list \a nodes.
	void partition(List<node> &nodes);

	double minCutValue() const {return m_minCut;}

private:

	// stores the value of the minimum cut
	double m_minCut;

	// GraphCopy of the corresponding Graph. Used for the computation in order not
	// to destroy the original Graph.
	GraphCopy m_GC;

	// an EdgeArray containing the corresponding edge weights.
	EdgeArray<double> m_w;

	// the two node lists corresponding to the node contraction
	List<node> m_contraction1, m_contraction2;

	// store one side of the computed bipartition.
	List<node> m_partition;

	// the list of edges defining the cut
	List<edge> m_cutEdges;

	// each node has a list containing the nodes with which it has been contracted.
	// Because the GraphCopy \a m_GC is destroyed during the algorithm, this is
	// necessary to be able to determine the original nodes in the end.
	NodeArray<List<node> > m_contractedNodes;

	// computes and returns the value of the minimum cut of the current phase (itertion).
	double minimumCutPhase();

	// Contracts the nodes \a s and \a t, i.e \a s is collapsed to \a t.
	// The edge (if existing) between \a s and \t s is deleted. Edges incident to \a s are redirected to \t.
	// If parallel edges occur, one of them is deleted and its weight is added to the other one.
	void contraction(node t, node s);

};

}// end namespace

#endif