1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213
|
/*
* libc/stdlib/malloc/malloc.h -- small malloc implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 NEC Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2002 Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License. See the file COPYING.LIB in the main
* directory of this archive for more details.
*
* Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
*/
/* The alignment we guarantee for malloc return values. We prefer this
to be at least sizeof (size_t) bytes because (a) we have to allocate
that many bytes for the header anyway and (b) guaranteeing word
alignment can be a significant win on targets like m68k and Coldfire,
where __alignof__(double) == 2. */
#define MALLOC_ALIGNMENT \
(__alignof__ (double) > sizeof (size_t) ? __alignof__ (double) : sizeof (size_t))
/* The system pagesize... */
#define MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
/* The minimum size of block we request from the the system to extend the
heap for small allocations (we may request a bigger block if necessary to
satisfy a particularly big request). */
#define MALLOC_HEAP_EXTEND_SIZE MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE
/* When a heap free-area grows above this size, try to unmap it, releasing
the memory back to the system. */
#define MALLOC_UNMAP_THRESHOLD (8*MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE)
/* When unmapping a free-area, retain this many bytes if it's the only one,
to avoid completely emptying the heap. This is only a heuristic -- the
existance of another free area, even if it's smaller than
MALLOC_MIN_SIZE, will cause us not to reserve anything. */
#define MALLOC_MIN_SIZE (2*MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE)
/* When realloc shrinks an allocation, it only does so if more than this
many bytes will be freed; it must at at least HEAP_MIN_SIZE. Larger
values increase speed (by reducing heap fragmentation) at the expense of
space. */
#define MALLOC_REALLOC_MIN_FREE_SIZE (HEAP_MIN_SIZE + 16)
/* For systems with an MMU, use sbrk to map/unmap memory for the malloc
heap, instead of mmap/munmap. This is a tradeoff -- sbrk is faster than
mmap/munmap, and guarantees contiguous allocation, but is also less
flexible, and causes the heap to only be shrinkable from the end. */
#ifdef __ARCH_USE_MMU__
# define MALLOC_USE_SBRK
#endif
/* The current implementation of munmap in uClinux doesn't work correctly:
it requires that ever call to munmap exactly match a corresponding call
to mmap (that is, it doesn't allow you to unmap only part of a
previously allocated block, or to unmap two contiguous blocks with a
single call to munmap). This behavior is broken, and uClinux should be
fixed; however, until it is, we add code to work around the problem in
malloc. */
#ifdef __UCLIBC_UCLINUX_BROKEN_MUNMAP__
/* A structure recording a block of memory mmapped by malloc. */
struct malloc_mmb
{
void *mem; /* the mmapped block */
size_t size; /* its size */
struct malloc_mmb *next;
};
/* A list of all malloc_mmb structures describing blocks that malloc has
mmapped, ordered by the block address. */
extern struct malloc_mmb *__malloc_mmapped_blocks;
/* A heap used for allocating malloc_mmb structures. We could allocate
them from the main heap, but that tends to cause heap fragmentation in
annoying ways. */
extern struct heap_free_area *__malloc_mmb_heap;
/* Define MALLOC_MMB_DEBUGGING to cause malloc to emit debugging info about
about mmap block allocation/freeing by the `uclinux broken munmap' code
to stderr, when the variable __malloc_mmb_debug is set to true. */
#ifdef MALLOC_MMB_DEBUGGING
# include <stdio.h>
extern int __malloc_mmb_debug;
# define MALLOC_MMB_DEBUG(indent, fmt, args...) \
(__malloc_mmb_debug ? __malloc_debug_printf (indent, fmt , ##args) : 0)
# define MALLOC_MMB_DEBUG_INDENT(indent) \
(__malloc_mmb_debug ? __malloc_debug_indent (indent) : 0)
# ifndef MALLOC_DEBUGGING
# define MALLOC_DEBUGGING
# endif
#else /* !MALLOC_MMB_DEBUGGING */
# define MALLOC_MMB_DEBUG(fmt, args...) (void)0
# define MALLOC_MMB_DEBUG_INDENT(indent) (void)0
#endif /* MALLOC_MMB_DEBUGGING */
#endif /* __UCLIBC_UCLINUX_BROKEN_MUNMAP__ */
/* The size of a malloc allocation is stored in a size_t word
MALLOC_HEADER_SIZE bytes prior to the start address of the allocation:
+--------+---------+-------------------+
| SIZE |(unused) | allocation ... |
+--------+---------+-------------------+
^ BASE ^ ADDR
^ ADDR - MALLOC_HEADER_SIZE
*/
/* The amount of extra space used by the malloc header. */
#define MALLOC_HEADER_SIZE \
(MALLOC_ALIGNMENT < sizeof (size_t) \
? sizeof (size_t) \
: MALLOC_ALIGNMENT)
/* Set up the malloc header, and return the user address of a malloc block. */
#define MALLOC_SETUP(base, size) \
(MALLOC_SET_SIZE (base, size), (void *)((char *)base + MALLOC_HEADER_SIZE))
/* Set the size of a malloc allocation, given the base address. */
#define MALLOC_SET_SIZE(base, size) (*(size_t *)(base) = (size))
/* Return base-address of a malloc allocation, given the user address. */
#define MALLOC_BASE(addr) ((void *)((char *)addr - MALLOC_HEADER_SIZE))
/* Return the size of a malloc allocation, given the user address. */
#define MALLOC_SIZE(addr) (*(size_t *)MALLOC_BASE(addr))
#include <bits/uClibc_mutex.h>
#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__
# define MALLOC_USE_LOCKING
#endif
#ifdef MALLOC_USE_SBRK
/* This lock is used to serialize uses of the `sbrk' function (in both
malloc and free, sbrk may be used several times in succession, and
things will break if these multiple calls are interleaved with another
thread's use of sbrk!). */
__UCLIBC_MUTEX_EXTERN(__malloc_sbrk_lock);
# define __malloc_lock_sbrk() __UCLIBC_MUTEX_LOCK_CANCEL_UNSAFE (__malloc_sbrk_lock)
# define __malloc_unlock_sbrk() __UCLIBC_MUTEX_UNLOCK_CANCEL_UNSAFE (__malloc_sbrk_lock)
#else
# define __malloc_lock_sbrk() (void)0
# define __malloc_unlock_sbrk() (void)0
#endif /* MALLOC_USE_SBRK */
/* Define MALLOC_DEBUGGING to cause malloc to emit debugging info to stderr
when the variable __malloc_debug is set to true. */
#ifdef MALLOC_DEBUGGING
extern void __malloc_debug_init (void) attribute_hidden;
/* The number of spaces in a malloc debug indent level. */
#define MALLOC_DEBUG_INDENT_SIZE 3
extern int __malloc_debug attribute_hidden, __malloc_check attribute_hidden;
# define MALLOC_DEBUG(indent, fmt, args...) \
(__malloc_debug ? __malloc_debug_printf (indent, fmt , ##args) : 0)
# define MALLOC_DEBUG_INDENT(indent) \
(__malloc_debug ? __malloc_debug_indent (indent) : 0)
extern int __malloc_debug_cur_indent attribute_hidden;
/* Print FMT and args indented at the current debug print level, followed
by a newline, and change the level by INDENT. */
extern void __malloc_debug_printf (int indent, const char *fmt, ...) attribute_hidden;
/* Change the current debug print level by INDENT, and return the value. */
#define __malloc_debug_indent(indent) (__malloc_debug_cur_indent += indent)
/* Set the current debug print level to LEVEL. */
#define __malloc_debug_set_indent(level) (__malloc_debug_cur_indent = level)
#else /* !MALLOC_DEBUGGING */
# define MALLOC_DEBUG(fmt, args...) (void)0
# define MALLOC_DEBUG_INDENT(indent) (void)0
#endif /* MALLOC_DEBUGGING */
/* Return SZ rounded down to POWER_OF_2_SIZE (which must be power of 2). */
#define MALLOC_ROUND_DOWN(sz, power_of_2_size) \
((sz) & ~(power_of_2_size - 1))
/* Return SZ rounded to POWER_OF_2_SIZE (which must be power of 2). */
#define MALLOC_ROUND_UP(sz, power_of_2_size) \
MALLOC_ROUND_DOWN ((sz) + (power_of_2_size - 1), (power_of_2_size))
/* Return SZ rounded down to a multiple MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE. */
#define MALLOC_ROUND_DOWN_TO_PAGE_SIZE(sz) \
MALLOC_ROUND_DOWN (sz, MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE)
/* Return SZ rounded up to a multiple MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE. */
#define MALLOC_ROUND_UP_TO_PAGE_SIZE(sz) \
MALLOC_ROUND_UP (sz, MALLOC_PAGE_SIZE)
/* The malloc heap. */
extern struct heap_free_area *__malloc_heap attribute_hidden;
#ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__
__UCLIBC_MUTEX_EXTERN(__malloc_heap_lock)
# ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_LINUXTHREADS__
attribute_hidden
# endif
;
# ifdef __UCLIBC_UCLINUX_BROKEN_MUNMAP__
__UCLIBC_MUTEX_EXTERN(__malloc_mmb_heap_lock)
# ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_LINUXTHREADS__
attribute_hidden
# endif
;
# endif
#endif
|